Search results for "530"

showing 10 items of 1476 documents

Forward-backward correlations and charged-particle azimuthal distributions in $pp$ interactions using the ATLAS detector

2012

Using inelastic proton-proton interactions at sqrt(s) = 900 GeV and 7 TeV, recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC, measurements have been made of the correlations between forward and backward charged-particle multiplicities and, for the first time, between forward and backward charged-particle summed transverse momentum. In addition, jet-like structure in the events is studied by means of azimuthal distributions of charged particles relative to the charged particle with highest transverse momentum in a selected kinematic region of the event. The results are compared with predictions from tunes of the PYTHIA and HERWIG++ Monte Carlo generators, which in most cases are found to provide a r…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtlas detectorCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasMonte Carlo method:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesForward backwardKinematicsddc:500.2Hadron-hadron scattering01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)ddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaATLASCharged particleAzimuthPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFRAGMENTATIONParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the cross-section for W boson production in association with b-jets in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

This paper reports a measurement of the W +b-jets (W +b+ X and W + b[¯ over b] +X) production cross-section in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV at the LHC. These results are based on data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb[superscript −1], collected with the ATLAS detector. Cross-sections are presented as a function of jet multiplicity and of the transverse momentum of the leading b-jet for both the muon and electron decay modes of the W boson. The W +b-jets cross-section, corrected for all known detector effects, is quoted in a limited kinematic range. Combining the muon and electron channels, the fiducial cross-section for W +b-jets is measured…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorlarge hadron collider530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesElectronAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energy530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]w bosonRapidityHigh Energy PhysicsMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCiencias ExactasQCQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaATLASb-jetsExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of inclusive two-particle angular correlations in pp collisions with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2012

We present a measurement of two-particle angular correlations in proton- proton collisions at s√=900 GeV and 7 TeV. The collision events were collected during 2009 and 2010 with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider using a single-arm minimum bias trigger. Correlations are measured for charged particles produced in the kinematic range of transverse momentum pT > 100 MeV and pseudorapidity |η| < 2.5. A complex structure in pseudorapidity and azimuth is observed at both collision energies. Results are compared to pythia 8 and herwig++ as well as to the AMBT2B, DW and Perugia 2011 tunes of pythia 6. The data are not satisfactorily described by any of these models.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHadronMonte Carlo method:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesKinematicsddc:500.201 natural sciences530Partícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsddc:539Large Hadron ColliderHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaATLAS16. Peace & justiceCollisionCharged particleAzimuthPseudorapidityHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Hunt for new phenomena using large jet multiplicities and missing transverse momentum with ATLAS in 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of √s = 7 TeV proton-proto…

2012

Results are presented of a search for new particles decaying to large numbers of jets in association with missing transverse momentum, using 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of pp collision data at √s = 7 TeV collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider in 2011. The event selection requires missing transverse momentum, no isolated electrons or muons, and from ≥6 to ≥9 jets. No evidence is found for physics beyond the Standard Model. The results are interpreted in the context of a MSUGRA/CMSSM supersymmetric model, where, for large universal scalar mass m [subscript 0], gluino masses smaller than 840 GeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level, extending previously published limits.…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard Model:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energy530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCiencias ExactasPhysicsddc:539GluinoLarge Hadron ColliderHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsProton-proton collisionATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSupersymmetryATLASHadron-Hadron scatteringLarge Hadron ColliderHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLepton
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Measurement of the leptonic decay width of J/ψ using initial state radiation

2016

Physics letters / B 761, 98 - 103(2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.08.011

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationBESIII; Electronic width; Initial state radiation; J/ψ resonance; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadiation01 natural sciences530law.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNONuclear physicsE(+)E(-) COLLISIONSCharmonium; Drift Chambers; BranchinglawJ/psi resonance0103 physical sciencesJ/ψ resonanceFysikddc:530Physics nuclear010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsBESIIIState (functional analysis)J/? resonanceFINAL-STATESlcsh:QC1-999BESIII; Electronic width; Initial state radiation; J/ψ resonancePhysical SciencesAstronomy & astrophysicsPhysics particles & fieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInitial state radiationElectronic widthCROSS-SECTIONlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of e+ e- → DD cross sections at the ψ(3770) resonance

2018

Chinese physics / C High energy physics and nuclear physics C 42(8), 083001 (2018). doi:10.1088/1674-1137/42/8/083001

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesoncharm mesonsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)530BESIII/BEPCIIlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOlaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationDECAY LIBRARY TAUOLAPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Annihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsSigmacross sectionsAstronomy and AstrophysicsBESIII/BEPCII; charm mesons; cross sections; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Instrumentation; Astronomy and AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBar (unit)
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Spin alignment and violation of the OZI rule in exclusive ω and ϕ production in pp collisions

2014

Exclusive production of the isoscalar vector mesons $\omega$ and $\phi$ is measured with a 190 GeV$/c$ proton beam impinging on a liquid hydrogen target. Cross section ratios are determined in three intervals of the Feynman variable $x_{F}$ of the fast proton. A significant violation of the OZI rule is found, confirming earlier findings. Its kinematic dependence on $x_{F}$ and on the invariant mass $M_{p\mathrm{V}}$ of the system formed by fast proton $p_\mathrm{fast}$ and vector meson $V$ is discussed in terms of diffractive production of $p_\mathrm{fast}V$ resonances in competition with central production. The measurement of the spin density matrix element $\rho_{00}$ of the vector mesons…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOZI rule testPOLARIZATIONProtonMesonPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; LOW-ENERGY PHOTOPRODUCTION; ZWEIG-IIZUKA RULE; MESON PRODUCTION; EXPERIMENTAL TESTS; SELECTION RULE; POLARIZATION; NUCLEON; PIONIsoscalarPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONSMESON PRODUCTIONNuclear TheoryEXPERIMENTAL TESTS530OZI ruleHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicstestPIONInvariant masslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityLOW-ENERGY PHOTOPRODUCTIONVector mesonNuclear ExperimentNUCLEONNuclear ExperimentSpin-½PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySELECTION RULEBaryonOZI ruleZWEIG-IIZUKA RULElcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of isolated-photon pair production in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

The ATLAS experiment at the LHC has measured the production cross section of events with two isolated photons in the final state, in proton-proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV . The full data set collected in 2011, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 fb[superscript −1], is used. The amount of background, from hadronic jets and isolated electrons, is estimated with data-driven techniques and subtracted. The total cross section, for two isolated photons with transverse energies above 25 GeV and 22 GeV respectively, in the acceptance of the electromagnetic calorimeter (|η|  0.4, is 44.0[+3.2 over −4.2] pb. The differential cross sections as a function of the di-photon invariant mass, …

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhoton530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesFotonesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCiencias Exactashadron-hadron scatteringPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FísicaRest frameATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]medicine.anatomical_structurePair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for high-mass resonances decaying to dilepton final states in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

The ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider is used to search for high-mass resonances decaying to an electron-positron pair or a muon-antimuon pair. The search is sensitive to heavy neutral Z′ gauge bosons, Randall-Sundrum gravitons, Z [superscript *] bosons, techni-mesons, Kaluza-Klein Z/γ bosons, and bosons predicted by Torsion models. Results are presented based on an analysis of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 fb[superscript −1] in the e [superscript +] e [superscript −] channel and 5.0 fb[superscript −1] in the μ [superscript +] μ [superscript −] channel. A Z [superscript ′] boson with Standard Model-like couplings…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::General PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Kaluza–Klein theoryTechnicolorddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530EXTRA DIMENSIONSHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias Exactashadron-hadron scatteringBosonPhysicsddc:539Gauge bosonLarge Hadron ColliderHadron-Hadron scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGravitonFísicaATLASExtra dimensionsRandall–Sundrum modelHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHC
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Measurement of azimuthal hadron asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off unpolarised nucleons

2014

Spin-averaged asymmetries in the azimuthal distributions of positive and negative hadrons produced in deep inelastic scattering were measured using the CERN SPS muon beam at $160$ GeV/c and a $^6$LiD target. The amplitudes of the three azimuthal modulations $\cos\phi_h$, $\cos2\phi_h$ and $\sin\phi_h$ were obtained binning the data separately in each of the relevant kinematic variables $x$, $z$ or $p_T^{\,h}$ and binning in a three-dimensional grid of these three variables. The amplitudes of the $\cos \phi_h$ and $\cos 2\phi_h$ modulations show strong kinematic dependencies both for positive and negative hadrons.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTMD SIDIS PDFHadronFOS: Physical sciencesSIVERS ASYMMETRIESMUON PROTON-SCATTERINGCOLLINSSIDISPDF01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LEPTOPRODUCTIONDEPENDENCE0103 physical sciencesDISTRIBUTIONSlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsTMDELECTROPRODUCTIONDeep inelastic scatteringAzimuthAmplitudeMUON PROTON-SCATTERING; SIVERS ASYMMETRIES; SPIN ASYMMETRIES; DISTRIBUTIONS; ELECTROPRODUCTION; LEPTOPRODUCTION; DEPENDENCE; COLLINSlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonSPIN ASYMMETRIESParticle Physics - ExperimentBeam (structure)
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