Search results for "53"

showing 10 items of 2908 documents

Renormalization group flows for Wilson-Hubbard matter and the topological Hamiltonian

2019

Understanding the robustness of topological phases of matter in the presence of interactions poses a difficult challenge in modern condensed matter, showing interesting connections to high energy physics. In this work, we leverage these connections to present a complete analysis of the continuum long-wavelength description of a generic class of correlated topological insulators: Wilson-Hubbard topological matter. We show that a Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) approach, combined with the so-called topological Hamiltonian, provide a quantitative route to understand interaction-induced topological phase transitions that occur in Wilson-Hubbard matter. We benchmark two-loop RG predictions …

PhysicsPhase transitionQuantum PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyRenormalization group021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTopology01 natural sciencesMatrix multiplicationsymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Topological insulator0103 physical sciencessymbolsddc:530Quantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
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Photoluminescence at the ground-state level anticrossing of the nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond: A comprehensive study

2021

Physical review / B 103(3), 035307 (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.103.035307

PhysicsPhotoluminescenceSpinsBand gapCenter (category theory)Diamond02 engineering and technologyengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics53001 natural sciences3. Good health0103 physical sciencesengineeringddc:530Atomic physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyNitrogen-vacancy centerGround stateSpin (physics)Den kondenserade materiens fysik
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Atomic and molecular transitions induced by axions via oscillating nuclear moments

2020

The interaction of standard model's particles with the axionic Dark Matter field may generate oscillating nuclear electric dipole moments (EDMs), oscillating nuclear Schiff moments and oscillating nuclear magnetic quadrupole moments (MQMs) with a frequency corresponding to the axion's Compton frequency. Within an atom or a molecule an oscillating EDM, Schiff moment or MQM can drive transitions between atomic or molecular states. The excitation events can be detected, for example, via subsequent fluorescence or photoionization. Here we calculate the rates of such transitions. If the nucleus has octupole deformation or quadrupole deformation then the transition rate due to Schiff moment and M…

PhysicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesPhotoionization01 natural sciences530Physics - Atomic PhysicsDipoleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesQuadrupoleMoment (physics)Atomddc:530Physics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsAxionExcitation
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Hosting of surface states in spin–orbit induced projected bulk band gaps of W(1 1 0) and Ir(1 1 1)

2017

Journal of physics / Condensed matter 29(25), 255001 - (2017). doi:10.1088/1361-648X/aa7173

PhysicsPhotonCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsField (physics)Band gap02 engineering and technologyPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences530Brillouin zone0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Scienceddc:530010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpin (physics)ExcitationSurface states
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Electromagnetic Calorimeter for HADES Experiment

2014

Electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) is being developed to complement dilep- ton spectrometer HADES. ECAL will enable the HADES@FAIR experiment to mea- sure data on neutral meson production in heavy ion collisions at the energy range of 2-10 AGeV on the beam of future accelerator SIS100@FAIR. We will report results of the last beam test with quasi-monoenergetic photons carried out in MAMI facility at Jo- hannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz.

PhysicsPhotonMeson productionSpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear Theory7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsElectromagnetic calorimeter0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator Physicsddc:530Heavy ionNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBeam (structure)EPJ Web of Conferences
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Probing fast oscillating scalar dark matter with atoms and molecules

2021

Light scalar Dark Matter with scalar couplings to matter is expected within several scenarios to induce variations in the fundamental constants of nature. Such variations can be searched for, among other ways, via atomic spectroscopy. Sensitive atomic observables arise primarily due to possible changes in the fine-structure constant or the electron mass. Most of the searches to date have focused on slow variations of the constants (i.e. modulation frequencies $<$ 1 Hz). In a recent experiment \mbox{[Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 141102 (2019)]} called WReSL (Weekend Relaxion-Search Laboratory), we reported on a direct search for rapid variations in the radio-frequency band. Such a search is particu…

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)010308 nuclear & particles physicsMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Dark matterAtoms in moleculesScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesObservableAtomic spectroscopyElectron53001 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics - Atomic PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesModulation (music)ddc:530Electrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsConstant (mathematics)Quantum Science and Technology
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Relaxation times at the rate-dependent glass transition

1997

The structural relaxation time near the cooling rate dependent glass transition is determined self-consistently within the Moynihan-Narayanaswami formalism. In order to illustrate the method we analyze scanning calorimetry data from amorphous calcium-rubidium nitrate. A characteristic time scale of about 250 s is obtained at the conventionally defined glass transition. The occurrence of decoupled, faster relaxation modes is briefly discussed.

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsRate dependentRelaxation (physics)Glass transition530
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First ionization potential of the heaviest actinide lawrencium, element 103

2016

The first ionization potential (IP1 ) of element 103, lawrencium (Lr), has been successfully determined for the first time by using a newly developed method based on a surface ionization process. The measured IP 1 value is 4.9630.08 0.07 eV. This value is the smallest among those of actinide elements and is in excellent agreement with the value of 4.963(15) eV predicted by state-of-the-art relativistic calculations also performed in this work. Our results strongly support that the Lr atom has an electronic configuration of [Rn]7s 2 5f 14 7p 1 1/2 , which is influenced by strong relativistic effects. The present work provides a reliable benchmark for theoretical calculations and also opens t…

PhysicsPhysicsQC1-99905 social sciences050301 educationThermal ionizationchemistry.chemical_elementActinide010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistryNuclear Physics - TheoryAtomNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530Atomic numberElectron configurationAtomic physicsIonization energyRelativistic quantum chemistry0503 educationLawrencium
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Reply to Comment on Measurement of quantum states of neutrons in the Earth's gravitational field

2003

Physical review / D 68(10), 108702 (2003). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.68.108702

PhysicsPhysics::General PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantum geometry03.65.TaThermal quantum field theory010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Quantum dynamicsQuantum numberquantum theory53001 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyQuantization (physics)Gravitational fieldQuantum stateQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum gravityddc:530010306 general physics
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Projections and isolated points of parts of the spectrum

2018

‎‎In this paper‎, ‎we relate the existence of certain projections‎, ‎commuting with a bounded linear operator $T\in L(X)$ acting on Banach space $X$‎, ‎with the generalized Kato decomposition of $T$‎. ‎We also relate the existence of these projections with some properties of the quasi-nilpotent part $H_0(T)$ and the analytic core $K(T)$‎. ‎Further results are given for the isolated points of some parts of the spectrum‎.

PhysicsPure mathematics47A11‎Algebra and Number Theory‎localized SVEP‎‎spectrum‎47A53‎Spectrum (functional analysis)Banach spaceLocalized SVEPKato decompositionBounded operator47A10SpectrumCore (graph theory)Decomposition (computer science)‎47A55Analysis
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