Search results for "53"

showing 10 items of 2908 documents

Using 81Kr and Noble Gases to Characterize and Date Groundwater and Brines in the Baltic Artesian Basin on the One-Million-Year Timescale

2017

Analyses for $^{81}$Kr and noble gases on groundwater from the deepest aquifer system of the Baltic Artesian Basin (BAB) were performed to determine groundwater ages and uncover the flow dynamics of the system on a timescale of several hundred thousand years. We find that the system is controlled by mixing of three distinct water masses: Interglacial or recent meteoric water $(\delta^{18}\text{O} \approx -10.4\unicode{x2030})$ with a poorly evolved chemical and noble gas signature, glacial meltwater $(\delta^{18}\text{O} \leq -18\unicode{x2030})$ with elevated noble gas concentrations, and an old, high-salinity brine component $(\delta^{18}\text{O} \geq -4.5\unicode{x2030}, \geq 90 \text{g …

geographyWater massgeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences530 PhysicsGeochemistryFOS: Physical sciencesNoble gasAquifer010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesGeophysics (physics.geo-ph)Physics - GeophysicsGeochemistry and Petrology550 Earth sciences & geologyInterglacialMeteoric waterGlacial periodMeltwaterGeomorphologyGeologyGroundwater0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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1,4 dihidropiridinski derivati povećavaju ekspresiju gena Psma3, Psmb5 i Psmc6 u glasničkoj RNA štakora

2021

The ubiquitin-proteasome system modifies different cellular and protein functions. Its dysregulation may lead to disrupted proteostasis associated with multiple pathologies and aging. Pharmacological regulation of proteasome functions is already an important part of the treatment of several diseases. 1,4-dihydropyridine (1,4-DHP) derivatives possess different pharmacological activities, including antiaging and neuroprotective. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of several 1,4-DHP derivatives on mRNA expression levels of proteasomal genes Psma3, Psmb5, and Psmc6 in several organs of rats. Rats were treated with metcarbatone, etcarbatone, glutapyrone, styrylcarbatone, AV-153…

glutapironDihydropyridinesProteasome Endopeptidase Complexetcarbatoneporemećena proteasomska funkcijaimpaired proteasomal functionsproteasome subunitsToxicologyPSMA3metkarbatonKidneyNeuroprotectionPSMC6glutapyroneAV-153-NaAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etcarbatone; gene expression; glutapyrone; impaired proteasomal functions; metcarbatone; pharmacological activities; proteasome subunits; styrylcarbatone; ubiquitin-proteasome systemAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etkarbaton; glutapiron; metkarbaton; stirilkarbaton; poremećena proteasomska funkcija; proteasomske podjedinice; ubikvitin-proteasomski sustavGene expressionAnimalsstyrylcarbatoneRNA MessengerGeneChemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPSMB5Cell biologyproteasomske podjediniceRatsProteostasisProteasomeubikvitin-proteasomski sustavstirilkarbatongene expressionOriginal Articlepharmacological activitiesAV-153-Caubiquitin-proteasome systemmetcarbatoneetkarbatonArchives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology
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Elites de poder, gobierno municipal y Guerra de Sucesión: el concejo de Vigo en el primer cuarto del siglo XVIII

2020

gobierno municipal y Guerra de Sucesión: el concejo de Vigo en el primer cuarto del siglo XVIII González VidalJosé Manuel 227 244UNESCO::HISTORIAel concejo de Vigo en el primer cuarto del siglo XVIII González Vidal [gobierno municipal y Guerra de Sucesión]Revista de historia moderna 561078 2020 46 7649199 Elites de poder [0210-9093 553 Estudis]:HISTORIA [UNESCO]0210-9093 553 Estudis: Revista de historia moderna 561078 2020 46 7649199 Elites de poder
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«Viva el señor San Antonio, pues que tanto nos ampara»: los santos y su representación en la literatura popular de los siglos XVIII y XIX

2016

En la Edad Moderna la religión impregnaba la vida cotidiana, y los santos eran personajes comunes a los que recurrir en caso de necesidad. Las hagiografías, desde el ámbito oficial, difundían la fama de estas figuras, pero también había una notable circulación oral y escrita de literatura popular religiosa (sobre todo pliegos de cordel y gozos) que los daba a conocer en todos los ámbitos sociales. Primero, esbozaremos las características generales de la santidad en la literatura popular valenciana del XVIII, y después nos centraremos en el caso de la Beata Inés de Benigànim, de devoción local y prolongada en el tiempo (siglos XVII a XX). A través de estos textos podremos comprender la conce…

gozospliegos de cordelblessed Inés of Benigànimmedia_common.quotation_subjectsaintsGeneral MedicineArtHistory (General)beata Inés de BenigànimModern history 1453-D204-475DLiteratura popularchapbooksD1-2009History (General) and history of EuropePopular literatureHumanitiessantosmedia_common
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Search for anisotropic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's first three observing runs

2021

We report results from searches for anisotropic stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from the first three observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. For the first time, we include Virgo data in our analysis and run our search with a new efficient pipeline called {\tt PyStoch} on data folded over one sidereal day. We use gravitational-wave radiometry (broadband and narrow band) to produce sky maps of stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds and to search for gravitational waves from point sources. A spherical harmonic decomposition method is employed to look for gravitational-wave emission from spatially-extended sources. Neither technique found eviden…

gravitational radiation: anisotropyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)gravitational radiation: stochasticAstronomyAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsCosmology & Astrophysicsenergy: fluxenergy: densitygravitational radiation: energyLIGOQCQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01Spectral indexPhysicsGalactic CenterAmplitudeGeneral relativitySidereal timePhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]gravitational radiation: power spectrumGravitationdata analysis methodAnisotropic stochastic gravitational-wave backgroundExperimental studies of gravityFOS: Physical sciencesO3O2General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsStochastic Background Gravitational Waves LIGO Virgo O1 O2 O3O1Gravitational wavesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyUPPER LIMITSstatistical analysis0103 physical sciencesadvanced LIGO and Virgoddc:530KAGRAKAGRACosmology & Astrophysics010306 general physicsSTFCgravitational waves; LIGO; VirgoGravitational WavesScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundRCUKGalaxyLIGOVIRGOgravitational radiation: emissionspectrum: densityRADIATIONCROSS-CORRELATION SEARCHStochastic BackgroundDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | PhysikgalaxyExperimental studies of gravity; General relativity; Gravitational waves
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Many-body Green's function theory for electron-phonon interactions: ground state properties of the Holstein dimer

2015

We study ground-state properties of a two-site, two-electron Holstein model describing two molecules coupled indirectly via electron-phonon interaction by using both exact diagonalization and self-consistent diagrammatic many-body perturbation theory. The Hartree and self-consistent Born approximations used in the present work are studied at different levels of self-consistency. The governing equations are shown to exhibit multiple solutions when the electron-phonon interaction is sufficiently strong whereas at smaller interactions only a single solution is found. The additional solutions at larger electron-phonon couplings correspond to symmetry-broken states with inhomogeneous electron de…

ground state propertiesGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology53001 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronssymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesSymmetry breakingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBorn approximationPerturbation theory010306 general physicsPhysicsBipolaronta114Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)many-body perturbation theoryHartree540021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySymmetry (physics)3. Good healthGreen's functionelectron-phonon interactionsymbols0210 nano-technologyGround state
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Forward light-by-light scattering and electromagnetic correction to hadronic vacuum polarization

2023

Lattice QCD calculations of the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) have reached a precision where the electromagnetic (e.m.) correction can no longer be neglected. This correction is both computationally challenging and hard to validate, as it leads to ultraviolet (UV) divergences and to sizeable infrared (IR) effects associated with the massless photon. While we precisely determine the UV divergence using the operator-product expansion, we propose to introduce a separation scale $\Lambda\sim400\;$MeV into the internal photon propagator, whereby the calculation splits into a short-distance part, regulated in the UV by the lattice and in the IR by the scale $\Lambda$, and a UV-finite long-di…

hadronic contributionsNuclear and High Energy Physicsfusionmassless530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.HLAT] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]operator product expansionhadronicHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)vacuum polarizationultravioletquantum electrodynamicstree approximationphoton photonlattice[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]effectscatteringphotonscattering amplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)lattice field theory530 Physikradiative correctionssum rule[PHYS.HPHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectromagneticfinite size[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]infrareddispersionlight-by-light scatteringpropagatorcorrectionJournal of High-Energy Physics
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Application of Heavy Equipment Telematics in Infrastructure Projects : Method for automating collection of mixed fleet data, and optimization of proj…

2019

Master's Thesis Civil and Constructional Engineering BYG508 - University of Agder 2019 Existing heavy equipment telematics capabilities are not being used to their potential.In collaboration with Skanska there is an interest to look at how telematics can beused more efficiently with mixed equipment fleets. Current and future aspects are com-pelling, especially in relations to optimization and environmental benefits.Rv. 3 /rv. 25Løten–Elverumis provided as a case.This master’s thesis takes a closer look at the use of telematics data from heavy equip-ment at infrastructure projects. Through the automation of collecting telematics data,mixed fleet data are juxtapositioned to give insight into …

heavy equipmentBYG508telematicsVDP::Teknologi: 500::Bygningsfag: 530::Bygg- anleggs- og transportteknologi: 532infrastructureoptimizationVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550automation
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Jet-like correlations with neutral pion triggers in pp and central Pb–Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV

2016

Physics letters / B B763, 238 - 250 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.10.048

heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]ROOT-S(NN)=200 GEVQUARK-GLUON PLASMA; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCE; LEAD-LEAD COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; ROOT-S-NN=2.76 TEV; ATLAS DETECTOR; SUPPRESSION; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE; HADRONSHadronATLAS DETECTORCOLLABORATION01 natural sciencespi: triggerfragmentation functionParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentQUARK-GLUON PLASMAHADRON CORRELATIONSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEp-Pb collisionsANISOTROPIC FLOWLEAD-LEADscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVPERSPECTIVENuclear ExperimentMonte CarloNuclear ExperimentPhysicsTime projection chamberHADRONSPerturbative QCDneutral pion ; lead-lead ; correlationsuppressioncharged particlelcsh:QC1-999Charged particleTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCE CENTRAL AU+AU COLLISIONS LEAD-LEAD COLLISIONS PLUS AU COLLISIONS QUARK-GLUON PLASMA HADRON CORRELATIONS ROOT-S-NN=2.76 TEV ROOT-S(NN)=200 GEV CHARGED-PARTICLES ANISOTROPIC FLOW.:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CHARGED-PARTICLESflowLEAD-LEAD COLLISIONSperturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics]correlation: two-particleCOLLISIONSParticle physicsp p: scatteringPLUS AU COLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicseducationVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumtriggerstrigger [pi]114 Physical sciencesQUARK-GLUON PLASMA; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCE; LEAD-LEAD; COLLISIONS; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; ROOT-S-NN=2.76 TEV; ATLAS DETECTOR; SUPPRESSION; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE; HADRONS530ROOT-S-NN=2.76 TEVNuclear physicsPionTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCEscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesFragmentation functionddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experimentquantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory010306 general physicscapturetwo-particle correlationstwo-particle [correlation]enhancementSUPPRESSIONneutral pionVDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431ta114CENTRAL AU+AU COLLISIONS010308 nuclear & particles physicsbackground:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.lead-leadcorrelationQuark–gluon plasmaproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimenthadronlcsh:Physics
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First measurement of the |t|-dependence of coherent J/ψ photonuclear production

2021

The first measurement of the dependence on $|t|$, the square of the momentum transferred between the incoming and outgoing target nucleus, of coherent J/ψ photoproduction is presented. The data were measured with the ALICE detector in ultra-peripheral Pb-Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the J/$\psi$ produced in the central rapidity region $|y| < 0.8$, which corresponds to the small Bjorken-$x$ range $(0.3 − 1.4) \times 10 ^{−3}$. The measured $|t|$-dependence is not described by computations based only on the Pb nuclear form factor, while the photonuclear cross section is better reproduced by models including shadowing according t…

heavy ion: scatteringnucleon: pairVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431nucl-ex01 natural sciencesSquare (algebra)ALICEJ/psi(3100): photoproduction[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsPhysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)ultra-peripheral collisionsdependence [impact parameter]J/psi ALICE Pb-Pb collisionsBalitsky-Kovchegov equationQuarkoniumddc:3. Good healthPHOTOPRODUCTIONshadowingNucleonParticle Physics - ExperimentPB-PB COLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQC1-999nucleus: form factor[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]MomentumNuclear physicsPHYSICSCross section (physics)heavy-ion collisions ultra-peripheral collisions quarkoniaphotoproduction [J/psi(3100)]scattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530Rapidity5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHeavy Ion experiments010306 general physicsimpact parameter: dependencehep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsnucleus: targetpair [nucleon]photonuclear productionheavy-ion collisionsquarkoniaform factor [nucleus]PB-PB COLLISIONS; PHOTOPRODUCTION; PHYSICStarget [nucleus]J/PsicoherenceJ/psi(3100): photoproduction ; impact parameter: dependence ; nucleus: form factor ; nucleus: target ; nucleon: pair ; heavy ion: scattering ; coherence ; Balitsky-Kovchegov equation ; shadowing ; rapidity ; ALICE ; experimental results ; 5020 GeV-cms/nucleonrapidityphotonuclear production J/Psi Pb-Pb collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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