Search results for "65"

showing 10 items of 1111 documents

Transcriptome and proteome analysis of Pinctada margaritifera calcifying mantle and shell: focus on biomineralization

2010

Abstract Background The shell of the pearl-producing bivalve Pinctada margaritifera is composed of an organic cell-free matrix that plays a key role in the dynamic process of biologically-controlled biomineralization. In order to increase genomic resources and identify shell matrix proteins implicated in biomineralization in P. margaritifera, high-throughput Expressed Sequence Tag (EST) pyrosequencing was undertaken on the calcifying mantle, combined with a proteomic analysis of the shell. Results We report the functional analysis of 276 738 sequences, leading to the constitution of an unprecedented catalog of 82 P. margaritifera biomineralization-related mantle protein sequences. Component…

0106 biological sciencesModels MolecularProteomicsProteome[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Proteomics01 natural sciencesContig MappingMantle (mollusc)MargaritiferaIn Situ HybridizationGeneticsExpressed Sequence Tags0303 health sciencesMineralsbiologyPinctada margaritifera[ SDV.BBM.GTP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]ProteomeBiotechnologyResearch Articlelcsh:QH426-470Sequence analysislcsh:BiotechnologyMolecular Sequence Data010603 evolutionary biology03 medical and health sciencesCalcification Physiologiclcsh:TP248.13-248.65[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]GeneticsAnimals[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyAmino Acid SequencePinctadaRNA Messenger[SDV.IB.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Biomaterials030304 developmental biologyBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidGene Expression ProfilingAnimal StructuresMolecular Sequence AnnotationSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classification[ SDV.IB.BIO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Biomaterialslcsh:GeneticsGene Expression RegulationEvolutionary biologyPinctadaBiomineralization
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Long-term mineral fertiliser use and maize residue incorporation do not compensate for carbon and nutrient losses from a Ferralsol under continuous m…

2015

9 pages; International audience; It has been repeatedly argued that mineral fertiliser application combined with in situ retention of crop residue biomass can sustain long-term productivity of West African soils. Using 20-year experimental data from southern Togo, a biannual rainfall area, we analysed the effect of two rates of mineral NPK fertiliser application to maize–cotton rotation on the long-term dynamics of soil C and nutrient contents, as compared with two control treatments. Mineral fertiliser treatments consisted of application to both maize (first season) and cotton (second season) the research-recommended NPK rates (Fertiliser-RR) and 1.5 times these rates (Fertiliser-1.5 RR). …

0106 biological sciencesRésidu de récolteCrop residueRotation culturalehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27870[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomySoil fertility management01 natural sciencesSoil managementCrop rotationF01 - Culture des plantesSoil pHhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10795http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_356572. Zero hungerSub-Saharan Africahttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_166http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_718204 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPE&RCTillageRendement des cultureshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8504http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3335P33 - Chimie et physique du solCarbonehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7170[ SDV.SA.SDS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studySoil Science[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyZea maysFertilisationMatière organique du solhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176[ SDV.SA.AGRO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomyFertilité du solhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7801Propriété physicochimique du solhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1301http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16118GossypiumP35 - Fertilité du solSowingFarm Systems Ecology Group15. Life on landCrop rotationAgronomySoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureEngrais minéral0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSoil fertilityAgronomy and Crop Sciencehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6662F04 - Fertilisation010606 plant biology & botanyField Crops Research
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Conifer Needles as Thermoplastic Composite Fillers: Structure and Properties

2016

This study describes the properties of thermoplastic polymer composites based on polyethylene (of low and high density) and ethylene-propylene copolymers using various types of conifer needles (pine, spruce, fir, and cedar) as fillers. For the needles, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and TGA/Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (TGA/FTIR) were performed to investigate their structures and thermal resistance, as required for the composite processing methods. Moreover, structural differences were studied for the analyzed fillers and composite materials (FTIR). The results were compared with the values obtained for composites with conifer wood flour. Composites with conifer needles (pine) …

0106 biological sciencesThermogravimetric analysisEnvironmental EngineeringMaterials scienceAbsorption of waterThermal resistancelcsh:BiotechnologyComposite numberBioengineeringConifer needlesMechanical properties02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesStructure propertieschemistry.chemical_compound010608 biotechnologylcsh:TP248.13-248.65Fourier transform infrared spectroscopyComposite materialAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Waste Management and DisposalThermoplastic matricesBiocompositesfungifood and beveragesWood flourPolyethylene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologychemistry0210 nano-technologyBioResources
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Vegetation structure and greenness in Central Africa from Modis multi-temporal data.

2013

African forests within the Congo Basin are generally mapped at regional scale as broad-leaved evergreen forests, with a main distinction between terra-firme and swamp forests types. At the same time, commercial forest inventories, as well as national maps, have highlighted a strong spatial heterogeneity of forest types. A detailed vegetation map generated using consistent methods is needed to inform decision makers about spatial forest organisation and theirs relationships with environmental drivers in the context of global change. We propose a multi-temporal remotely sensed data approach to characterize vegetation types using vegetation index annual profiles. The classifications identified…

0106 biological scienceshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28568Time Factors010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDatabases FactualRainEcological Parameter Monitoringhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_900018001 natural sciencesTrees[ SDE ] Environmental Sciencesremote sensinghttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3062K01 - Foresterie - Considérations généralesDynamique des populationsForêt tropicale humidehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6498http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_29008geography.geographical_feature_categoryCentral AfricaEcologyInventaire forestierVegetationArticlesClassificationSpatial heterogeneity[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesDeciduoushttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7976CongoP31 - Levés et cartographie des solsForêt[SDE]Environmental SciencesSeasonshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1432General Agricultural and Biological Scienceshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34911Research ArticleF40 - Écologie végétaleTélédétectionClimate Change[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesSpectroscopie infrarougeContext (language use)69Typologie010603 evolutionary biologySwampGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCarbon Cycle[ SDU.ENVI ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentHumansAfrica Centralhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1666http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1344http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8176[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmenthttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6111Ecosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChangement climatiquegeographyCartographiehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24174Enhanced vegetation index15. Life on landEvergreenVégétationStructure du peuplement13. Climate actionCouvert forestierPhysical geographyU30 - Méthodes de recherchehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1653tropical rainforestTropical rainforest
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OMICfpp: a fuzzy approach for paired RNA-Seq counts

2019

© The Author(s) 2019.

0106 biological scienceslcsh:QH426-470Pipeline (computing)lcsh:BiotechnologyRNA-SeqBinomial testSample (statistics)Biologyoncología médicaMedical Oncology01 natural sciencesFuzzy logicSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciencesUser-Computer InterfaceSoftwarelcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsHumansCàncer030304 developmental biologyOrdered weight average0303 health sciencesbusiness.industrySequence Analysis RNAMethodology ArticleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPattern recognitionColorectal cancerlcsh:Genetics3201.01 OncologíatranscriptomaRandomization distributionRNAArtificial intelligenceDNA microarraybusinessColorectal NeoplasmsTranscriptome010606 plant biology & botanyBiotechnology
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Novel subpopulations in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) identified by population-wide organellar genome sequencing

2019

Background The date palm is one of the oldest cultivated fruit trees. The tree can withstand high temperatures and low water and the fruit can be stored dry offering nutrition across the year. The first region of cultivation is believed to be near modern day Iraq, however, where and if the date palm was domesticated is still a topic of debate. Recent studies of chloroplast and genomic DNA revealed two major subpopulations of cultivars centered in both the Eastern range of date palm cultivation including Arabian Peninsula, Iraq and parts of South Asia, and the Western range, including North Africa. Results To better understand the origins of date palm cultivation we sequenced and analyzed ov…

0106 biological scienceslcsh:QH426-470Range (biology)Cultivationlcsh:BiotechnologyeducationPopulationGenomicsBiologyDate palm01 natural sciencesGenomeDomestication03 medical and health scienceslcsh:TP248.13-248.65Organellar genome sequencingBotanyGeneticseducationDomestication030304 developmental biologyOrganelles0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyBase SequenceWhole Genome SequencingHaplotypePhoeniceaefood and beverageslcsh:GeneticsHaplotypesPhoenix dactyliferaPalmResearch Article010606 plant biology & botanyBiotechnologyBMC Genomics
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Institucionalización del servicio hidrométrico en España

2014

0210-086X 364 Cuadernos de geografía 396981 2014 95-96 5076879 Institucionalización del servicio hidrométrico en España Mateu BellésJoan F. 47 65:GEOGRAFÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::GEOGRAFÍA
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Il barocco nel diritto. Le "Decisiones" dei supremi tribunali del "Regnum Siciliae"

2017

0210-9093 553 Estudis: Revista de historia moderna 472533 2017 43 6183465 Il barocco nel diritto. Le "Decisiones" dei supremi tribunali del "Regnum Siciliae" Di ChiaraFrancesco 213 234UNESCO::HISTORIARevista de historia moderna 472533 2017 43 6183465 Il barocco nel diritto. Le "Decisiones" dei supremi tribunali del "Regnum Siciliae" Di Chiara [0210-9093 553 Estudis]:HISTORIA [UNESCO]
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Don Alons de Cardona i Borja (1600-1659). Primer marq´`es de Castellnou. Família, patrimoni i política

2017

0210-9093 553 Estudis: Revista de historia moderna 472533 2017 43 6183469 Don Alons de Cardona i Borja (1600-1659). Primer marq´`es de Castellnou. FamíliaUNESCO::HISTORIARevista de historia moderna 472533 2017 43 6183469 Don Alons de Cardona i Borja (1600-1659). Primer marq´`es de Castellnou. Família [0210-9093 553 Estudis]María 317 336:HISTORIA [UNESCO]patrimoni i política Salas Benedito
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El ?Alivio de las Indias?. la Real Hacienda Filipina, 1565-1800

2019

Previo al estudio de la Real Hacienda filipina, el trabajo se centrará en la definición del marco territorial, la función del archipiélago en la estrategia imperial y la gran transformación de finales del siglo xVIII que afectó a su situación en el conjunto colonial. En segundo lugar, se expondrá el estado de la cuestión y las principales hipótesis sobre la evolución del Tesoro filipino y los problemas que planteaba su viabilidad, así como las fuentes y la metodología empleadas. A continuación se examinarán las grandes tendencias de la Hacienda en el largo plazo y los componentes del ingreso y el gasto, para finalizar con algunas conclusiones, en especial la respuesta a la siguiente pregunt…

0210-9093 553 Estudis: Revista de historia moderna 529735 2019 45 7107711 El ?Alivio de las Indias?. la Real Hacienda FilipinaRoyal Treasuryrevenues and expensesla función del archipiélago en la estrategia imperial y la gran transformación de finales del siglo xVIII que afectó a su situación en el conjunto colonial. En segundo lugar¿Quién financió realmente la continuidad de la colonia asiática antes del desmoronamiento del imperio a comienzos del siglo xIx? Filipinas [en especial la respuesta a la siguiente pregunta]UNESCO::HISTORIA1565-1800 Alonso ÁlvarezPhilippinesse expondrá el estado de la cuestión y las principales hipótesis sobre la evolución del Tesoro filipino y los problemas que planteaba su viabilidadpara finalizar con algunas conclusionesReal Haciendaearly modern period 35 67en especial la respuesta a la siguiente pregunta: ¿Quién financió realmente la continuidad de la colonia asiática antes del desmoronamiento del imperio a comienzos del siglo xIx? Filipinastributossiglos xVI-xVIIItaxesel trabajo se centrará en la definición del marco territorialasí como las fuentes y la metodología empleadas. A continuación se examinarán las grandes tendencias de la Hacienda en el largo plazo y los componentes del ingreso y el gastoingresos y gastosRevista de historia moderna 529735 2019 45 7107711 El ?Alivio de las Indias?. la Real Hacienda Filipina [0210-9093 553 Estudis]Luis Previo al estudio de la Real Hacienda filipina:HISTORIA [UNESCO]
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