Search results for "6Z"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Sex-pairing pheromones and reproductive isolation in three sympatric Cornitermes species (Isoptera, Termitidae, Syntermitinae)

2011

International audience; The species-specificity of pairing has been studied in three sympatric Neotropical termites: Cornitermes bequaerti, Cornitermes cumulans and Cornitermes silvestrii (Termitidae, Syntermitinae). Bioassays showed that sex attraction was highly species-specific between C. bequaerti and C cumulans but not between C. cumulans and C. silvestrii. The sex-pairing pheromone of the three species is secreted by the tergal glands of female alates. It consists of a common compound (3Z,6Z,8E)-dodeca-3,6,8-trien-1-ol. In C. bequaerti, this polyunsaturated alcohol is the only compound of the sex-pairing pheromone, whereas it is associated with the oxygenated sesquiterpene (E)-nerolid…

Male0106 biological sciencesPHEROMONAL BLENDPhysiology(3Z6Z8Z)-DODECA-368-TRIEN-1-OLIsopteraAlate(E)-NEROLIDOL010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences(Z)-DODEC-3-en-1-OLSexual Behavior AnimalSpecies SpecificityBotanyAnimalsSex AttractantsSPECIES-SPECIFIC PHEROMONE[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologybiologySexual attractionReproduction[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology[SDV.BDLR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive BiologyReproductive isolationbiology.organism_classificationAttractionSPECIES RECOGNITION010602 entomologyTermitidaeSympatric speciationInsect ScienceSex pheromonePheromoneFemale[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
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Consistent large-scale shell-model analysis of the two-neutrino ββ and single β branchings in 48Ca and 96Zr

2020

Abstract Two-neutrino double-beta-decay matrix elements M 2 ν and single beta-decay branching ratios were calculated for 48Ca and 96Zr in the interacting nuclear shell model using large single-particle valence spaces with well-tested two-body Hamiltonians. For 48Ca the matrix element M 2 ν = 0.0511 is obtained, which is 5.5% smaller than the previously reported value of 0.0539. For 96Zr this work reports the first large-scale shell-model calculation of the nuclear matrix element, yielding a value M 2 ν = 0.0747 with extreme single-state dominance. These matrix elements, combined with the available ββ-decay half-life data, yield effective values of the weak axial coupling which in turn are u…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics48CaYield (engineering)Valence (chemistry)010308 nuclear & particles physicsmatrix elementsSHELL modelNuclear shell modelshell modeldouble-beta decayBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesMolecular physicslcsh:QC1-999axial-vector coupling96ZrDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesMatrix elementHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsydinfysiikkalcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Alumina supported Pt(1%)/Ce0.6Zr0.4O2 monolith: Remarkable stabilization of ceria–zirconia solution towards CeAlO3 formation operated by Pt under red…

2009

Abstract A structured Pt(1 wt%)/ceria–zirconia/alumina catalyst and the metal-free ceria–zirconia/alumina were prepared, by dip-coating, over a cordierite monolithic support. XRD analyses and Rietveld refinements of the structural data demonstrate that in the Pt supported catalysts ceria–zirconia is present as a Ce 0.6 Zr 0.4 O 2 homogeneous solid solution and that the deposition over the cordierite doesn’t produce any structural modification. Moreover no Pt sintering occurs. By comparing the XRD patterns recorded on Pt/ceria–zirconia/alumina and ceria–zirconia/alumina after three redox cycles, it results that Pt, favouring the structural reorganization of the ceria–zirconia into one cubic …

Materials scienceSinteringMineralogyCordieriteengineering.materialHeterogeneous catalysisRedoxCatalysisCatalysiscordierite monolithPt/Ce0.6Zr0.4O2/aluminaCubic zirconiaMonolithCeAlO3 formationGeneral Environmental Sciencegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyRietveld refinementChemical engineeringSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaTEM/SEM investigationNO SCRengineeringCO and C3H6 oxidationSolid solutionApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
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(3Z,6Z,8E)-3,6,8-dodecatrien-1-ol : Sex pheromone in a higher fungus-growing termite, Pseudacanthotermes spiniger (Isoptera, Macrotermitinae)

1991

International audience; The female sex pheromone of the fungus-growing termitePseudacanthotermes spiniger (Termitidae, Macrotermitinae) was isolated from sternal glands of alates. The compound inducing attraction and excitation in males was identified as the (3Z,6Z,8E)-3,6,8-dodecatrien-1-ol by GC-MS, microhydrogenation, GC-FTIR, and NMR. This unsaturated alcohol is present in both sexes but in much higher quantities in females than in males (about 10 times). The hypothesis is suggested that this alcohol, which is detected at extremely low concentrations by the workers ofP. spiniger, may be used either as a trail-following pheromone or a sex pheromone according to concentrations and to targ…

0106 biological sciencesTERMITESMACROTERMITINAEINSECT SEX PHEROMONE[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PSEUDACANTHOTERMES SPINIGERGeneral MedicineAlateBiologybiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAttraction010602 entomologyTermitidaeSpiniger(3Z6Z8E)-368-DODECATRIEN-1-OLSex pheromoneBotanyPheromoneMacrotermitinaeRhinotermitidaeISOPTERAEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Multinucleon transfer reactions in closed-shell nuclei

2007

Multinucleon transfer reactions in 40Ca+96Zr and 90Zr+208Pb have been measured at energies close to the Coulomb barrier in a high resolution gamma-particle coincidence experiment. The large solid angle magnetic spectrometer PRISMA coupled to the CLARA gamma-array has been employed. Trajectory reconstruction has been applied for the complete identification of transfer products. Mass and charge yields, total kinetic energy losses, gamma transitions of the binary reaction partners, and comparison of data with semiclassical calculations are reported. Specific transitions in 95Zr populated in one particle transfer channels are discussed in terms of particle-phonon couplings. The gamma decays fro…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhononGamma rayFísicaCoulomb barrierFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Kinetic energy01 natural sciencesmultinucleon transfer reactions; PRISMA+CLARA; 40Ca+96Zr and 90Zr+208Pb; grazing reactions; semiclasical modelsPairing0103 physical sciencesGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsOpen shellNuclear ExperimentExcitation25.70.Hi; 29.30.Aj; 24.10.-i; 23.20.Lv
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