Search results for "70"

showing 10 items of 9933 documents

Cellular mechanisms of IL-17-induced blood-brain barrier disruption.

2009

Recently T-helper 17 (Th17) cells were demonstrated to disrupt the blood-brain barrier (BBB) by the action of IL-17A. The aim of the present study was to examine the mechanisms that underlie IL-17A-induced BBB breakdown. Barrier integrity was analyzed in the murine brain endothelial cell line bEnd.3 by measuring the electrical resistance values using electrical call impedance sensing technology. Furthermore, in-cell Western blots, fluorescence imaging, and monocyte adhesion and transendothelial migration assays were performed. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) was induced in C57BL/6 mice. IL-17A induced NADPH oxidase- or xanthine oxidase-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS)…

1303 BiochemistryEncephalomyelitisOccludin10263 Institute of Experimental ImmunologyBiochemistryMice0302 clinical medicineEnzyme InhibitorsCell Line Transformed0303 health sciencesMice Inbred BALB CNADPH oxidasebiologyTight junctionExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisInterleukin-17AzepinesT-Lymphocytes Helper-InducerCell biologyEndothelial stem cellBlood-Brain Barrier1305 BiotechnologyBiotechnologyXanthine OxidaseMyosin light-chain kinaseEncephalomyelitis Autoimmune ExperimentalDown-Regulation610 Medicine & healthNaphthalenes03 medical and health sciences1311 GeneticsOccludinGeneticsmedicine1312 Molecular BiologyAnimalsMolecular BiologyMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseNeuroinflammation030304 developmental biologyEndothelial CellsMembrane ProteinsNADPH Oxidasesmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyAntibodies NeutralizingOxidative Stressbiology.protein570 Life sciences; biologyReactive Oxygen Species030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biolog
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Resistance to water and abrasion of a broad-spectrum sunscreen: a prospective, open-label study.

2015

1303 BiochemistryFrictionAbrasion (mechanical)Ultraviolet RaysDrug Evaluation PreclinicalSunburn610 Medicine & healthSunscreening AgentsDermatologyAdministration Cutaneous030226 pharmacology & pharmacyBiochemistry2708 Dermatology03 medical and health sciencesBroad spectrum0404 agricultural biotechnology0302 clinical medicineOpen label study1312 Molecular BiologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesSunburnComposite materialMolecular BiologySkin damageSkinWater resistanceChemistry10177 Dermatology ClinicWater04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesmedicine.disease040401 food scienceLiposomesHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsSunscreening AgentsExperimental dermatology
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Disease control in cutaneous leishmaniasis is independent of IL-22.

2014

1303 BiochemistryLeishmaniasis Cutaneous610 Medicine & healthDermatology10263 Institute of Experimental ImmunologyBiochemistryInterleukin 222708 Dermatology1307 Cell BiologyCutaneous leishmaniasisparasitic diseasesmedicine1312 Molecular BiologyAnimalsMolecular BiologyMice Inbred BALB Cbusiness.industryInterleukinsCell Biologymedicine.diseaseDisease controlMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalImmunologyTh17 Cells570 Life sciences; biologybusiness
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Stereochemical features of the hydrolysis of 9,10-epoxystearic acid catalysed by plant and mammalian epoxide hydrolases

2002

cis-9,10-Epoxystearic acid was used as a tool to probe the active sites of epoxide hydrolases (EHs) of mammalian and plant origin. We have compared the stereochemical features of the hydrolysis of this substrate catalysed by soluble and membrane-bound rat liver EHs, by soluble EH (purified to apparent homogeneity) obtained from maize seedlings or celeriac roots, and by recombinant soybean EH expressed in yeast. Plant EHs were found to differ in their enantioselectivity, i.e. their ability to discriminate between the two enantiomers of 9,10-epoxystearic acid. For example, while the maize enzyme hydrated both enantiomers at the same rate, the EH from soybean exhibited very high enantioselecti…

1303 BiochemistryStereochemistryMolecular Sequence DataDiol10050 Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology610 Medicine & healthPolymerase Chain ReactionBiochemistrySubstrate Specificity1307 Cell BiologyHydrolysischemistry.chemical_compound1312 Molecular BiologyAnimalsOrganic chemistryMolecular BiologyDNA PrimersEpoxide HydrolasesMammalschemistry.chemical_classificationBase SequencebiologyChemistryHydrolysisFatty acidActive siteStereoisomerismCell BiologyPlantsRecombinant ProteinsRatsKineticsLiverMicrosomal epoxide hydrolaseEpoxide Hydrolasesbiology.protein570 Life sciences; biologyStereoselectivitySoybeansEnantiomerStearic AcidsResearch Article
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Colorimetric quantitation of trace amounts of sodium lauryl sulfate in the presence of nucleic acids and proteins

1992

A fast and sensitive procedure for the colorimetric detection of sodium lauryl sulfate (SDS) is presented. The assay is based upon the formation of a chloroform-extractable ion pair between lauryl sulfate and methylene blue that is quantified spectrophotometrically with an estimated detection limit of 150 ng of SDS. The method is suitable for the monitoring of contaminating traces of SDS in protein or nucleic acid samples that have the potential to interfere with enzymatic manipulations such as proteolytic digest, restriction analysis, or reverse transcription. Since the procedure is extremely simple and no special equipment is required it is accessible to every researcher concerned with SD…

1303 BiochemistryTrace AmountsSodiumBiophysicschemistry.chemical_element10050 Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology610 Medicine & healthBiochemistry1307 Cell Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleic Acids1312 Molecular BiologyAnimalsSulfateColorimetryMolecular BiologyDetection limitChromatographyProteinsSodium Dodecyl SulfateCell BiologyDNAReference StandardsRatsMethylene BluechemistryNucleic acidRNA570 Life sciences; biologyCattleColorimetryQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Methylene blue1304 Biophysics
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Observation of $Z$ production in proton-lead collisions at LHCb

2014

The first observation of $Z$ boson production in proton-lead collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per proton-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5~\text{TeV}$ is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $1.6~\text{nb}^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector. The $Z$ candidates are reconstructed from pairs of oppositely charged muons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5 and transverse momenta above $20~\text{GeV}/c$. The invariant dimuon mass is restricted to the range $60-120~\text{GeV}/c^2$. The $Z$ production cross-section is measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} ��_{Z\to��^+��^-}(\text{fwd})&=&13.5^{+5.4}_{-4.0}\text{(stat.)}\pm1.2\text{(syst.)}~\text{nb} …

14.70.Hp - Z bosonProtonNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Heavy-ion collision[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance productionElectroweak interactionHeavy IonsHeavy IonNuclear ExperimentQCBosonPhysics25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance production; 14.70.Hp - Z bosons; 13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons; 12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsPhysicsHIGH ENERGIES12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsParticle physicsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance productionPhysical SciencesPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; BOSON PRODUCTION; HIGH ENERGIES; NUCLEAR PDFS; DEUTERIUM; DECAYFísica nuclearProduction (computer science)14.70.Hp - Z bosonsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNUCLEAR PDFS530 PhysicsDEUTERIUMFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsParticle and resonance production0103 physical sciencesElectroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance production; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsForward physicLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)BOSON PRODUCTION/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exComputer Science::Information RetrievalGran Col·lisionador d'Hadrons13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosonPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSForward physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYEnergy (signal processing)JHEP
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Lecciones sobre el brote de cólera en el Londres de 1856

2020

1575-2259 2322 Pasajes: Revista de pensamiento contemporáneo 570906 2020 61 7829574 Lecciones sobre el brote de cólera en el Londres de 1856 Moya SimarroUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Andrés 153 157Revista de pensamiento contemporáneo 570906 2020 61 7829574 Lecciones sobre el brote de cólera en el Londres de 1856 Moya Simarro [1575-2259 2322 Pasajes]
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A simple CO 2 equilibration method for measuring blood oxygen isotope compositions

2022

1602 Analytical Chemistry10253 Department of Small Animals630 AgricultureOrganic Chemistry570 Life sciences; biology1607 SpectroscopySpectroscopy1605 Organic ChemistryAnalytical ChemistryRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry
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Effects of clopidogrel, prasugrel and ticagrelor on endothelial function, inflammatory and oxidative stress parameters and platelet function in patie…

2014

Introduction Particularly in the setting of acute coronary syndromes, the interplay between vascular and platelet function has been postulated to have direct clinical implications. The present trial is designed to test the effect of clopidogrel, prasugrel and ticagrelor on multiple parameters of vascular function, platelet aggregation, oxidative and inflammatory stress before and up to 4 weeks after coronary artery stenting. Methods and analysis The study is designed as a three-arm, parallel design, randomised, investigator-blinded study. Patients with unstable angina or non-ST elevation myocardial infarction undergoing coronary intervention with a drug-eluting stent will be randomised to r…

1683AdultBlood PlateletsMaleTicagrelorAdenosineTiclopidineAdolescent610 MedizinCardiovascular MedicineYoung AdultPercutaneous Coronary Intervention610 Medical sciencesProtocolHumansSingle-Blind Method1506Prospective StudiesAcute Coronary Syndrome1707AgedDrug-Eluting StentsMiddle AgedClopidogrelOxidative StressTreatment OutcomePurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsFemaleEndothelium VascularPrasugrel HydrochloridePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsFollow-Up Studies
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Impact of immunodepression and moderate alcohol consumption on coronary and other arterial disease events in an 11-year cohort of HIV-infected patien…

2012

Objective To investigate the relationship between response to antiretroviral therapy (ART), alcohol use and occurrence of a major coronary or other arterial disease event (CADE) in HIV-infected individuals. Design A cohort study. A Cox model was used to identify the correlates of a first occurrence of a major CADE. Setting The French ANRS CO8 APROCO-COPILOTE cohort was set up in 1997 to study clinical progression and patient-reported outcomes (PRO) after initiating a protease inhibitor-containing ART. Clinical data were retrieved from medical records. Self-administered questionnaires collected data on PRO and behaviours, including alcohol use. Participants Metabolic data were only available…

1683Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyArterial disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Internal medicinemedicineHiv infected patients1506030212 general & internal medicine17060303 health sciences030306 microbiologyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryResearchGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAntiretroviral therapy3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesCohort1714businessAlcohol consumptionCohort studyBMJ Open
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