Search results for "7"

showing 10 items of 46876 documents

Words, clauses, sentences, and T-units in learner language: Precise and objective units of measure?

2020

In research on learner language complexity, accuracy and fluency (CAF), syntactic complexity is often studied with quantitative measures based on words, clauses, sentences, and T-units. The findings have been mixed, but segmenting learner language into these units of measure has seldom been problematised, even if the need for accurate coding is well known. The present study explores words, clauses, sentences, and T-units as production units in written learner language using a corpus of 352 L2 Finnish texts (28,813 words). The results illustrate how written learner language can be hard to fit into the production unit categories, which are essential for the most frequently used quantitative m…

toinen kieliComputer sciencelearner finnishcomputer.software_genreUnits of measurementFluencyMarket segmentationcommon reference levelsProduction unitSegmentationLanguage proficiencylcsh:P118-118.7lcsh:LC8-6691kieltenopetuslcsh:Language acquisitionopiskelijatLanguage complexitylcsh:Special aspects of educationbusiness.industrysegmentationlearner writingkompleksisuussegmentointiArtificial intelligencelearner writing [learner Finnish]businesscomplexitycomputerNatural language processingkirjoittaminenCoding (social sciences)Journal of the European Second Language Association
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Motivation to learn English : a case study of a 7th grade class

2017

Motivaatiota ja sen vaikutusta kielen oppimiseen on tutkittu laajalti. Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvittää 7. luokkalaisten opiskelumotivaatiota, kun he ovat aloittaneet yläkoulun uudessa koulussa, uudessa luokassa ja uuden opettajan kanssa. Keskeisenä kysymyksenä on: Mikä saa 7. luokkalaisen ymmärtämään motivaation merkityksen englannin kielen opiskelussa? Tämä tutkimus keskittyy oppilaiden narratiivisiin kirjoitelmiin, jossa he tuovat esiin omia näkökulmiaan ja ajatuksiaan oppimiseen motivoivista tekijöistä sekä oppimisen motivaatiota heikentävistä tekijöistä. Tutkimus toteutettiin narratiivisten kirjoitelmien avulla tapaustutkimuksena. Tutkimukseen osallistui oppilaita vain yhde…

toinen kielioppiminenopiskelumotivaatiooppimisen psykologiafuture selfTapaustutkimusEnglish languagecase studynarrative writings7th graderskieletL2 motivationyläkouluenglannin kieli
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Toll Like Receptors as Sensors of the Tumor Microbial Dysbiosis: Implications in Cancer Progression

2021

Microbiota is a complex ecosystem of active microorganisms resident in the body of mammals. Although the majority of these microorganisms resides at the distal gastrointestinal tract, high-throughput DNA sequencing technology have made possible to understand that several other tissues of the human body host their own microbiota, even those once considered sterile, such as lung tissue. These bacterial communities have important functions in maintaining a healthy body state and the host immune system has evolved multiple mechanisms by which maintaining a symbiotic relationship with the microbiota. The maintenance of this dialogue allows the induction of protective responses to pathogens and r…

toleranceQH301-705.5toll-like receptor (TLR)CancerReviewCell BiologydysbiosisBiologymedicine.diseaseCommensalismCell and Developmental BiologyImmune systemCancer cellImmunologymedicinemicrobiotacancerMicrobiomeBiology (General)ReceptorPathogenDysbiosisDevelopmental BiologyFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
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Una tomba di bambini dalla necropoli orientale di Polizzello

2019

The last excavation (2004-2006) in the eastern necropolis of Polizzello (CL) allowed to complete the excavation of this important funerary area and to discover a grave (No 2/2004) containing over 100 dead children. It represents a privileged observatory for the study of childhood in the indigenous world of Sicily. The structure of the tomb, the relative and absolute chronology, the composition of the kit with its symbolic value and the mode of deposition of the buried are analyzed, thanks to the data of the stratigraphic excavation. The hypotheses on causes of deaths are based on anthropological and paleobiological studies conducted on skeletal finds, while some final considerations concern…

tomba bambini Polizzello corredo malnutrizione infantiSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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Time interaction with two spatial dimensions: from left/right to near/far

2022

In this study, we explored the time and space relationship according to two different spatial codings, namely, the left/right extension and the reachability of stimulus along a near/far dimension. Four experiments were carried out in which healthy participants performed the time and spatial bisection tasks in near/far space, before and after short or long tool-use training. Stimuli were prebisected horizontal lines of different temporal durations in which the midpoint was manipulated according to the Muller-Lyer illusion. The perceptual illusory effects emerged in spatial but not temporal judgments. We revealed that temporal and spatial representations dynamically change according to the ac…

tool-useNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrynear/far spacetime perception Muller-Lyer illusion tool-use near/far space time bisection taskBehavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologytime perceptionMuller-Lyer illusiontime bisection taskBiological PsychiatryRC321-571NeuroscienceOriginal Research
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Measurement of the top quark charge in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

A measurement of the top quark electric charge is carried out in the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider using 2.05 fb[superscript −1] of data at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. In units of the elementary electric charge, the top quark charge is determined to be 0.64 ± 0.02 (stat.) ± 0.08 (syst.) from the charges of the top quark decay products in single lepton t[¯ over t] candidate events. This excludes models that propose a heavy quark of electric charge −4/3, instead of the Standard Model top quark, with a significance of more than 8σ.

top physics; hadron-hadron scatteringNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics530 PhysicsAtlas detectorCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicastop physicsHigh Energy Physics::Lattice:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics010306 general physicsQCCiencias Exactashadron-hadron scatteringtop quarkPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLASTop physicsHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCHadron-Hadron Scattering; Top physicsNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Using Temporal Expectation to Assess Auditory Streaming in Mice

2018

Auditory streaming is the process by which environmental sound is segregated into discrete perceptual objects. The auditory system has a remarkable capability in this regard as revealed in psychophysical experiments in humans and other primates. However, little is known about the underlying neuronal mechanisms, in part because of the lack of suitable behavioural paradigms in non-primate species. The mouse is an increasingly popular model for studying the neural mechanisms of perception and action because of the range of molecular tools enabling precise manipulation of neural circuitry. Here we present a novel behavioural task that can be used to assess perceptual aspects of auditory streami…

top-down pathwaysauditory cortex (AC)selective attentionscene analysisfalse alarm (FA)psychoacousticlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrylcsh:RC321-571Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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Some Remarks about Product Spaces

2018

Summary This article covers some technical aspects about the product topology which are usually not given much of a thought in mathematics and standard literature like [7] and [6], not even by Bourbaki in [4]. Let {Ti}i∈I be a family of topological spaces. The prebasis of the product space T = ∏ i∈I Ti is defined in [5] as the set of all π −1 i (V) with i ∈ I and V open in Ti . Here it is shown that the basis generated by this prebasis consists exactly of the sets ∏ i∈I Vi with Vi open in Ti and for all but finitely many i ∈ I holds Vi = Ti . Given I = {a} we have T ≅ Ta , given I = {a, b} with a≠ b we have T ≅ Ta ×Tb . Given another family of topological spaces {Si}i∈I such that Si ≅ Ti fo…

topologyApplied Mathematics020207 software engineering02 engineering and technology54b1068t99TopologyComputational Mathematics03b35Product (mathematics)QA1-9390202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingproduct spacesMathematicsTopology (chemistry)MathematicsFormalized Mathematics
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Skeleton-Based Multiview Reconstruction

2016

International audience; The advantage of skeleton-based 3D reconstruction is to completely generate a single 3D object from well chosen views. Having numerous views is necessary for a reliable reconstruction but projections of skeletons lead to different topologies. We reconstruct 3D objects with curved medial axis (whose topology is a tree) from the perspective skeletons on an arbitrary number of calibrated acquisitions. The main contribution is to estimate the 3D skeleton, from multiple images: its topology is chosen as the closest to those of the perspective skeletons on the set of images, which means that the number of topology changes to map the 3D skeleton topology to topologies on im…

topologyreconstruction[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionSkeleton (category theory)Network topologyGraph-edit distanceTopology[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Traitement des imagesMedial axis[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Traitement du signal et de l'imageComputer visionSynthèse d'image et réalité virtuelleTopology (chemistry)SkeletonMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSbusiness.industry3D reconstructionPerspective (graphical)020207 software engineeringVision par ordinateur et reconnaissance de formesIntelligence artificielle[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Shock graphs[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]graph-edit distance020201 artificial intelligence & image processingTopological skeletonArtificial intelligenceShapesReconstructionbusiness
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Honey Bee Pollen in Meagre (Argyrosomus regius) Juvenile Diets: Effects on Growth, Diet Digestibility, Intestinal Traits, and Biochemical Markers Rel…

2020

This research aimed to evaluate the effects of the inclusion of honey bee pollen (HBP) in meagre (Argyrosoumus regius) juveniles&rsquo

total serum proteingrowth trialtrace elementsArgyrosomus regiusmedicine.disease_causemeagre honey bee pollen growth trial digestibility trial TNF-α HSP70 intestinal immunohistochemistry toxic elements trace elements total serum proteinArticleintestinal immunohistochemistry03 medical and health sciencesAnimal sciencePredatory fishIntestinal mucosaSettore AGR/20 - ZoocolturePollenlcsh:Zoologymedicinelcsh:QL1-991toxic elementKeywords: meagreDigestibility trial; Growth trial; Honey bee pollen; HSP70; Intestinal immunohistochemistry; Meagre; TNF-α; Total serum protein; Toxic elements; Trace elementsHSP70030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungertoxic elements0303 health sciencesLamina proprialcsh:Veterinary medicineGeneral Veterinarybiologydigestibility trialfood and beveragestrace elementHistology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHoney beebiology.organism_classificationmeagre3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureBee pollenTNF-α040102 fisherieslcsh:SF600-11000401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesAnimal Science and Zoologyhoney bee pollenAnimals
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