Search results for "81P68"

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Magic informationally complete POVMs with permutations

2017

Eigenstates of permutation gates are either stabilizer states (for gates in the Pauli group) or magic states, thus allowing universal quantum computation [M. Planat and Rukhsan-Ul-Haq, Preprint 1701.06443]. We show in this paper that a subset of such magic states, when acting on the generalized Pauli group, define (asymmetric) informationally complete POVMs. Such IC-POVMs, investigated in dimensions $2$ to $12$, exhibit simple finite geometries in their projector products and, for dimensions $4$ and $8$ and $9$, relate to two-qubit, three-qubit and two-qutrit contextuality.

1003permutation groups159informationally complete povmsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences157[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialslaw.inventionCombinatorics81P50 81P68 81P13 81P45 20B05Permutationlaw0103 physical sciences1009[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceEigenvalues and eigenvectorsQuantum computer[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]PhysicsQuantum Physics120Multidisciplinary010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsMagic (programming)Q Science (General)16. Peace & justiceKochen–Specker theoremProjectorfinite geometryPauli groupquantum contextualitylcsh:QPreprintmagic statesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Research Article
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Exact quantum algorithms have advantage for almost all Boolean functions

2014

It has been proved that almost all $n$-bit Boolean functions have exact classical query complexity $n$. However, the situation seemed to be very different when we deal with exact quantum query complexity. In this paper, we prove that almost all $n$-bit Boolean functions can be computed by an exact quantum algorithm with less than $n$ queries. More exactly, we prove that ${AND}_n$ is the only $n$-bit Boolean function, up to isomorphism, that requires $n$ queries.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesNuclear and High Energy Physics81P68 03D15Parity functionBoolean circuitGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesBoolean algebras canonically definedComputational Complexity (cs.CC)Theoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsBoolean expressionBoolean functionMathematical PhysicsComputer Science::DatabasesMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsSymmetric Boolean functionQuantum PhysicsProduct termComputer Science::Information RetrievalStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsComputer Science - Computational ComplexityComputational Theory and MathematicsMaximum satisfiability problemQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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