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Algebraic Quantization, Good Operators and Fractional Quantum Numbers

1995

The problems arising when quantizing systems with periodic boundary conditions are analysed, in an algebraic (group-) quantization scheme, and the ``failure" of the Ehrenfest theorem is clarified in terms of the already defined notion of {\it good} (and {\it bad}) operators. The analysis of ``constrained" Heisenberg-Weyl groups according to this quantization scheme reveals the possibility for new quantum (fractional) numbers extending those allowed for Chern classes in traditional Geometric Quantization. This study is illustrated with the examples of the free particle on the circumference and the charged particle in a homogeneous magnetic field on the torus, both examples featuring ``anomal…

PhysicsGeometric quantizationHigh Energy Physics - TheoryFree particleQuantization (signal processing)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMatemática Aplicada81S1081R99Ehrenfest theoremQuantum number58F06High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Fractional quantum Hall effectCuantización algebraicaCuántica de números fraccionadosAlgebraic numberQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematical physics
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