Search results for "82B21"

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A generalized Newton iteration for computing the solution of the inverse Henderson problem

2020

We develop a generalized Newton scheme IHNC for the construction of effective pair potentials for systems of interacting point-like particles.The construction is made in such a way that the distribution of the particles matches a given radial distribution function. The IHNC iteration uses the hypernetted-chain integral equation for an approximate evaluation of the inverse of the Jacobian of the forward operator. In contrast to the full Newton method realized in the Inverse Monte Carlo (IMC) scheme, the IHNC algorithm requires only a single molecular dynamics computation of the radial distribution function per iteration step, and no further expensive cross-correlations. Numerical experiments…

Applied MathematicsGeneral EngineeringInverseNumerical Analysis (math.NA)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsRadial distribution function01 natural sciencesComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeScheme (mathematics)FOS: MathematicssymbolsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisGranularity0101 mathematicsNewton's method65Z05 82B21MathematicsInverse Problems in Science and Engineering
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A note on the uniqueness result for the inverse Henderson problem

2019

The inverse Henderson problem of statistical mechanics is the theoretical foundation for many bottom-up coarse-graining techniques for the numerical simulation of complex soft matter physics. This inverse problem concerns classical particles in continuous space which interact according to a pair potential depending on the distance of the particles. Roughly stated, it asks for the interaction potential given the equilibrium pair correlation function of the system. In 1974, Henderson proved that this potential is uniquely determined in a canonical ensemble and he claimed the same result for the thermodynamical limit of the physical system. Here, we provide a rigorous proof of a slightly more …

Canonical ensemble82B21010102 general mathematicsPhysical systemFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsStatistical mechanicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Inverse problem01 natural sciencesVariational principle0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematics010307 mathematical physicsLimit (mathematics)Uniqueness0101 mathematicsPair potentialMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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