Search results for "91"

showing 10 items of 3097 documents

Spectral analysis of the AMXP during its 2018 outburst

2023

The Accreting Millisecond X-ray Pulsar IGR J17591-2342 is a Low Mass X-ray Binary (LMXB) system that went in outburst on 2018 August and it was monitored by the NICER observatory and partially by other facilities. We aim to study how the spectral emission of this source evolved during the outburst by exploiting the whole X-ray data repository of simultaneous observations. The continuum emission of the combined broad-band spectra is on average well described by an absorbed Comptonization component scattering blackbody-distributed photons peaking at (0.8 +/- 0.5) keV by a moderately optically thick corona (tau = 2.3 +/- 0.5) with temperature of (34 +/- 9) keV. A blackbody component with tempe…

stars: neutronX-rays: binariesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicaline: profilesline: formationstars: individual: IGR J17591-2342
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Euclid preparation: XI. Mean redshift determination from galaxy redshift probabilities for cosmic shear tomography

2021

Ilbert, O., et al. (Euclid Collaboration)

statistical [Methods]IMPACTUNIVERSEAstrophysics01 natural sciencesDark energyGalaxies: distances and redshiftdark energyPHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFTS010303 astronomy & astrophysicsWeak gravitational lensingPhotometric redshiftmedia_commonPhysicsdistances and redshift [Galaxies]Dark energy; Galaxies: distances and redshifts; Methods: statisticalSIMULATIONastro-ph.CO3103 Astronomy and AstrophysicsProbability distributionSpectral energy distributiongalaxies: distances and redshiftsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)530 Physicsastro-ph.GAmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics1912 Space and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1912DISTRIBUTIONSmethods: statistical010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsPERFORMANCE115 Astronomy Space scienceAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesEVOLUTIONGalaxyUniverseRedshiftSTELLARRESOLUTIONSpace and Planetary Science10231 Institute for Computational ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Dark energy/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Classroom discussions: Possibilities and limitations for democratic classroom practices

2017

Are students offered possibilities to experience democratic practice in classrooms? Using an analysis of empirical data from classroom discussions in lower secondary school, this article identifies and explores two different types of classroom discussions which give students different positions: a conversation in which students are positioned as ‘poll respondents’, and a more deliberative conversation which positions students as learning debaters. The two forms of classroom discussions are discussed due to the way they give different meaning to democracy, and due to whether the student positions in the classrooms imply contribution to the subject matter and what is considered valuable knowl…

student positionlcsh:LC8-6691Empirical datademocracylcsh:Special aspects of educationclassroom discussionmedia_common.quotation_subjectdemocracystudent positionclassroom discussiondeliberativecommunicationdeliberative communicationDemocracySubject matterSocialPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONConversationMeaning (existential)SociologySosyalmedia_commonEducation Reform Journal
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STUDENTS’ PERSPECTIVES ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MUSICAL ACTIVITIES IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION

2018

Aim. The aim of the study is to find out students’ perspectives on the necessity, readiness and disturbing factors of implementing musical activities in preschool. The theoretical part of the paper describes the particularity of preschool teachers’ work, the children’s interest in musical activities, and the benefits of implementing musical activities in preschool. 
 Method. The empirical study involved 168 students (N=168), of which 132 students (N=132) are already working as preschool teachers in parallel with their study at the university. The study identified three questions: why do preschool teachers use musical activities? What factors prevent a preschool teacher from using music…

students05 social sciencespreschool teacher0211 other engineering and technologies050301 education021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyMusicalmusical activitieslcsh:Education (General)Likert scaleKey factorsEmpirical researchMathematics educationlcsh:H1-99preschool educationlcsh:Social sciences (General)Psychologylcsh:L7-9910503 educationPreschool educationCompetence (human resources)Journal of Education Culture and Society
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Inter-annotator agreement in spoken language annotation: Applying uα-family coefficients to discourse segmentation

2021

As databases make Corpus Linguistics a common tool for most linguists, corpus annotation becomes an increasingly important process. Corpus users do not need only raw data, but also annotated data, submitted to tagging or parsing processes through annotation protocols. One problem with corpus annotation lies in its reliability, that is, in the probability that its results can be replicable by independent researchers. Inter-annotation agreement (IAA) is the process which evaluates the probability that, applying the same protocol, different annotators reach similar results. To measure agreement, different statistical metrics are used. This study applies IAA for the first time to the Valencia E…

subactsLinguistics and LanguageComputer scienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectP1-1091computer.software_genreLanguage and LinguisticsSet (abstract data type)Annotationkripendorff’s α-coefficientsCorpus linguisticsConversationSegmentationval.es.co. modelPhilology. Linguisticsmedia_commoninter-annotator agreementParsingbusiness.industrycorpus annotationdiscourse segmentationArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingSpoken languageRussian Journal of Linguistics
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Syrjimätön ja yhdenvertainen opetusviestintä

2020

Yhdenvertaisuuslaki (1329/2014) ja laki naisten ja miesten välisestä tasa-arvosta (1329/2014) velvoittavat koulutuksen järjestäjiä edistämäään yhdenvertaisuutta ja tasa-arvoa ja huolehtimaan koulutuksen järjestäjän tai oppilaitoksen toiminnan syrjimättömyydestä. Tasa-arvon tavoite ja laaja yhdenvertaisuusperiaate ohjaavat myös perusopetuksen kehittämistä (Perusopetuksen opetussuunnitelman perusteet 2014, 16). Kirjallisten yhdenvertaisuus- ja tasa-arvosuunnitelmien lisäksi opettajien opetusviestintää kannattaa tarkastella yhdenvertaisuuden ja tasa-arvon näkökulmasta. nonPeerReviewed

sukupuolitietoisuussyrjintäsukupuolivähemmistötlaki naisten ja miesten välisestä tasa-arvostayhdenvertaisuuslaki (1912)opetusviestintäsukupuoliyhdenvertaisuusperusopetussukupuolineutraaliuskielenkäyttökiusaaminenstereotypiattasa-arvokasvatusinkluusiohäirintäviestintäopetussuunnitelmat
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Size-related mortality during overwintering in cavity-nesting ant colonies (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

2016

The ongoing process of climate change will result in higher temperatures during winter and therefore might increase the survival of overwintering invertebrates. However, the process may also lead to a reduction in snow cover and expose overwintering invertebrates to lower temperatures, which could result in higher mortality. During a field experiment, I investigated the effects of a reduction in snow cover on the survival of the ant Temnothorax crassispinus, which overwinters in nests located on the ground. Ant colonies differed in the survival rate of the workers in the experimental (from which snow cover was removed) and control group. In the control group, the survival rate was unrelated…

survival rate0106 biological sciencesField experimentHymenopteratemnothorax crassispinus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSurvival rateOverwinteringInvertebratesocial insectsbiologyEcologysnow coverAnt colonybiology.organism_classificationSnowoverwinteringANTformicidae010602 entomologyQL1-991Insect SciencehymenopteraZoologyhuman activitiesEuropean Journal of Entomology
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Ecology Approach in Education and Health Care

2017

Abstract In the 21st century, numerous complex challenges in education and health care have come to the fore, among them: 1) how to implement the ecological approach in the education process and health care practice; 2) how to implement study programmes in line with the education trends for sustainable development and the process of formation and development of the ecological competence. The results of this research refer only to the content analysis of the essays written by the first and second year students of the programs in Nursing and Medicine on completing the study course The Ecological Approach in Patient Care. To increase the credibility and validity of the obtained results of the …

sustainability/sustainable development in health careEcology (disciplines)Applied psychology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesGrounded theory03 medical and health sciencesNursingHealth careNurse educationecological approach0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEducational methodLC8-6691030504 nursingbusiness.industryeducation for sustainable developmentSpecial aspects of educationContent analysisSustainabilitydeep ecology and ecosophyecology of human development0305 other medical sciencePsychologybusinessQualitative researchDiscourse and Communication for Sustainable Education
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Genetic Factors as Promising Biomarkers of Sporadic Ascending Aortic Aneurysm

2014

Thoracic aorta shows various changes with advancing age and a progressive deterioration in structure and function. As a result, vascular remodeling (VR) and medial degeneration (MD) occur. VR and MD are typical entities of sporadic thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA), actually considered a common and serious health risk and a pathology by unclear mechanisms. Increased activity of the coagulation system, inflammation, activation of extracellular matrix remodeling and endothelial dysfunction pathways have been recently evidenced to have a key role in its onset. Thus, polymorphisms of the coagulation system [fibrinogen (rs1800790); Factor II ( rs1799963); Factor V (rs6025); Factor VII (rs121964926)…

tPA ( rs2020918)ACE (rs1799752)]PAI-1 (rs1799768)TAFI (rs2146881)] inflammation [TLR4 (rs4986790)Factor V (rs6025)CCR5 (rs333)] extra-cellular matrix remodeling [MMP9 (rs3918242)vascular remodeling (VR) and medial degeneration (MD)sporadic thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA)polymorphisms of the coagulation system [fibrinogen (rs1800790)MMP2 (rs243865)] endothelium dysfunction [eNOs (rs 1799983)Factor II ( rs1799963)Factor VII (rs121964926)
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Social support in the workplace for physicians in specialization training

2018

ABSTRACT When becoming a specialist, learning-through-service plays a significant role. The workplace affords good opportunities for learning, but the service-learning period may also impose stress on phycisians in specialization training. In medical work, social support has proved to be a very important factor in managing stress. Social support may afford advantages also for learning and professional identity building. However, little was known about how social support is perceived by doctors in specialization training. This study aimed to understand the perceptions of physicians in specialization training regarding social support communication in their workplace during their learning-thro…

ta520020205 medical informaticsWorkplace relationshipsworkplace interactionIdentity (social science)continuing medical educationworkplace relationships02 engineering and technologyammatti-identiteettiOccupational Stress0302 clinical medicineContinuing medical educationMuut yhteiskuntatieteet - Other social sciencestyössäoppiminen0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTerveystiede - Health care science030212 general & internal medicineta518Situational ethicsWorkplaceta316lcsh:LC8-6691lcsh:R5-920työelämän suhteetEducation MedicalCommunicationGeneral MedicinePsychologylcsh:Medicine (General)SpecializationResearch Articlejatkuva oppiminensairaalatvuorovaikutusAttitude of Health Personnellearning through serviceControl (management)sosiaalinen tukiContinuing medical educationEducation03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportSpecialization (functional)HumansInterpersonal RelationsMedical educationlcsh:Special aspects of educationelinikäinen oppiminentyöpaikatstressisocial supportSocial relationMedia- ja viestintätieteet - Media and communicationshoitohenkilöstöphysicians in specialization trainingPerception
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