Search results for "95"

showing 10 items of 2244 documents

Contact Estimation in Robot Interaction

2014

In the paper, safety issues are examined in a scenario in which a robot manipulator and a human perform the same task in the same workspace. During the task execution, the human should be able to physically interact with the robot, and in this case an estimation algorithm for both interaction forces and a contact point is proposed in order to guarantee safety conditions. The method, starting from residual joint torque estimation, allows both direct and adaptive computation of the contact point and force, based on a principle of equivalence of the contact forces. At the same time, all the unintended contacts must be avoided, and a suitable post-collision strategy is considered to move the r…

Computer sciencelcsh:ElectronicsRobot manipulatorlcsh:TK7800-8360WorkspaceCollisionlcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science ApplicationsTask (project management)Contact forceinteraction controlSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaArtificial IntelligencePhisical human robot interactionTorqueRobotPoint (geometry)Collision detectionlcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceSoftwareSimulationcontact estimationInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
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Optical See-Through Head-Mounted Displays With Short Focal Distance: Conditions for Mitigating Parallax-Related Registration Error

2020

Optical see-through (OST) augmented reality head-mounted displays are quickly emerging as a key asset in several application fields but their ability to profitably assist high precision activities in the peripersonal space is still sub-optimal due to the calibration procedure required to properly model the user's viewpoint through the see-through display. In this work, we demonstrate the beneficial impact, on the parallax-related AR misregistration, of the use of optical see-through displays whose optical engines collimate the computer-generated image at a depth close to the fixation point of the user in the peripersonal space. To estimate the projection parameters of the OST display for a …

Computer sciencelcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION01 natural sciencesCollimated lightlcsh:QA75.5-76.95Rendering (computer graphics)010309 opticsArtificial Intelligenceregistration0103 physical sciencesFocal lengthComputer visionlcsh:TJ1-1570Original Research010302 applied physicsRobotics and AIbusiness.industryoptical see-through displayscalibrationFixation pointaugmented realityComputer Science ApplicationsPhotogrammetryCardinal pointparallax related errorAugmented realityArtificial intelligencelcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceParallaxbusinessFrontiers in Robotics and AI
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Automation Inner Speech as an Anthropomorphic Feature Affecting Human Trust: Current Issues and Future Directions

2021

This paper aims to discuss the possible role of inner speech in influencing trust in human–automation interaction. Inner speech is an everyday covert inner monolog or dialog with oneself, which is essential for human psychological life and functioning as it is linked to self-regulation and self-awareness. Recently, in the field of machine consciousness, computational models using different forms of robot speech have been developed that make it possible to implement inner speech in robots. As is discussed, robot inner speech could be a new feature affecting human trust by increasing robot transparency and anthropomorphism.

Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject050105 experimental psychologyHuman–robot interactionhuman-robot interactioninner speechArtificial IntelligenceHuman–computer interactionHypothesis and TheoryTJ1-1570Feature (machine learning)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMechanical engineering and machinery050107 human factorsmedia_commonautomationRobotics and AIComputational modelhuman-automation interaction05 social sciencesInternal monologueanthropomorphismtrustrobotQA75.5-76.95Transparency (behavior)Computer Science ApplicationsCovertanthropomorphism automation human-automation interaction human-robot interaction inner speech robot trustElectronic computers. Computer scienceRobotConsciousnessFrontiers in Robotics and AI
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Cognitive Mimetics for Designing Intelligent Technologies

2018

Design mimetics is an important method of creation in technology design. Here, we review design mimetics as a plausible approach to address the problem of how to design generally intelligent technology. We argue that design mimetics can be conceptually divided into three levels based on the source of imitation. Biomimetics focuses on the structural similarities between systems in nature and technical solutions for solving design problems. In robotics, the sensory-motor systems of humans and animals are a source of design solutions. At the highest level, we introduce the concept of cognitive mimetics, in which the source for imitation is human information processing. We review and discuss so…

Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectdesigningInteraction designlcsh:QA75.5-76.95050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHuman–computer interactioncognitive mimetics0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPattern matchingjäljittelymedia_commonDesign technologybusiness.industry05 social sciencesInformation processingRoboticsCognitionHuman-Computer Interactionintelligent technologiessuunnittelumimesiskognitiivinen jäljittelyälytekniikkalcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceBiomimeticsbusinessImitation030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Targeting fibroblast activation protein (FAP): next generation PET radiotracers using squaramide coupled bifunctional DOTA and DATA5m chelators

2020

Abstract Background Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is a proline selective serine protease that is overexpressed in tumor stroma and in lesions of many other diseases that are characterized by tissue remodeling. In 2014, a most potent FAP-inhibitor (referred to as UAMC1110) with low nanomolar FAP-affinity and high selectivity toward related enzymes such as prolyl oligopeptidase (PREP) and the dipeptidyl-peptidases (DPPs): DPP4, DPP8/9 and DPP2 were developed. This inhibitor has been adopted recently by other groups to create radiopharmaceuticals by coupling bifunctional chelator-linker systems. Here, we report squaric acid containing bifunctional DATA5m and DOTA chelators relied on UAMC…

Computer. Automationlcsh:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine540 Chemistry and allied sciencesPREPPharmacology. Therapylcsh:R895-920Gallium-68lcsh:RM1-950610 MedizinFAPDATA5mChemistrylcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyDOTA540 Chemie610 Medical sciencesSquaric acidneoplasmsEJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry
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"Table 1" of "Lowest Q**2 measurement of the gamma* p --> delta reaction: Probing the pionic contribution."

2006

Measured value of SIG(C=T) + EPS*SIG(C=L) as a function of the pion angle relative to the virtual photon direction.

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONElectron productionNuclear TheoryIntegrated Cross SectionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONCross SectionSIGInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLES7.950E-017.950E-01E- P --> E- PI0 PExclusiveInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUS1.221ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSComputer Science::Cryptography and Security
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Strategies for waste recycling : the mechanical performance of concrete based on limestone and plastic waste

2022

Recycling is among the best management strategies to avoid dispersion of several types of wastes in the environment. Research in recycling strategies is gaining increased importance in view of Circular Economy principles. The exploitation of waste, or byproducts, as alternative aggregate in concrete, results in a reduction in the exploitation of scarce natural resources. On the other hand, a productive use of waste leads to a reduction in the landfilling of waste material through the transformation of waste into a resource. In this frame of reference, the paper discusses how to use concrete as a container of waste focusing on the waste produced in limestone quarries and taking the challenge…

Concrete -- RecyclingEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsConcrete -- AdditivesAggregates (Building materials) -- RecyclingRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Building and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawconcrete; waste recycling; plastic; limestone; sustainability; mechanical performancesustainabilityTD194-195Construction industry -- Waste disposalConcrete Limestone Mechanical performance Plastic Sustainability Waste recyclingmechanical performanceRenewable energy sourcesEnvironmental sciencesSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzioniplasticwaste recyclingconcreteGE1-350Sustainable constructionlimestone
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"Table 1" of "A Precise Determination of the Number of Families With Light Neutrinos and of the $Z$ Boson Partial Widths"

1990

Penetrating charged particle track selection.

Condensed Matter::SuperconductivityE+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringIntegrated Cross Section88.278-95.036ExclusiveCross SectionR measurementSIG
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¿Proveer justicia u oprimir a los pueblos? La acción de los corregedores de las Azores en el periodo moderno

2020

En Portugal, los corregedores han sido presentados por la historiografía tradicional como uno de los pilares del proceso de centralización política que había tenido lugar en el reino portugués a partir del final de la Edad Media. Esta interpretación ha sido corregida en las últimas décadas por nuevas investigaciones e interpretaciones. En los territorios portu- gueses de ultramar, la distancia amplió algunos de los “obstáculos fácticos” (según Antonio Manuel Hespanha) que hacían difícil, si no imposible, la concreción de cualquier proyecto centralizador. El caso azoriano es de esto un buen ejemplo. En este artículo, además de una síntesis de los poderes de los corregedores…

Conflitos de jurisdiçãoUNESCO::HISTORIAReformismos setecentistasHistória de Portugal (séculos XVI-XVIII)História dos Açores (séculos XVI-XVIII)CorregedoresMonarquia:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Revista de historia moderna 561078 2020 46 7649193 ¿Proveer justícia u oprimir a los pueblos? La acción de los "corregidores" de las Azores en el período moderno Damião Rodrigues [0210-9093 553 Estudis]0210-9093 553 Estudis: Revista de historia moderna 561078 2020 46 7649193 ¿Proveer justícia u oprimir a los pueblos? La acción de los "corregidores" de las Azores en el período moderno Damião RodriguesJosé 95 118Administração
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The willingness to pay of Sicilian consumers for a wine obtained with sustainable production method: An estimate through an ordered probit sample-sel…

2019

The growing presence of Sicilian sustainable wine has pushed the research group to investigate and analyse the consumers' behaviour and their potential willingness to pay a premium price for the wine obtained through sustainable production processes. The analysis of the consumer's behaviour towards the wine made with sustainable production methods is carried out in order to provide potentially useful indications to Italian and in particular Sicilian wine enterprises regarding the production and marketing strategies to undertake in a future perspective. This study shows the result of an empirical investigation on the consumption of sustainable wine in Sicily. Through the Ordered (demographic…

Consumption (economics)WineWinelcsh:HD9000-9495Ordered probitPriceDemographic profileSustainabilityWillingness to payOrder (exchange)Settore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleSustainabilitylcsh:Agricultural industriesProduction (economics)Willingness to payWine Willingness to pay Sustainability PriceBusinessMarketingGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceWine Economics and Policy
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