Search results for ":NATURAL SCIENCES"

showing 10 items of 1090 documents

Metodika un aparatūra 14C aktivitātes noteikšanai mazaktīvos paraugos

1999

Darbu kopsavilkums fizikas doktora grāda iegūšanai

Cietvielu fizikaRadioactivityRadioaktivitāteRadiometrijaРадиоуглеродыRadioogleklis:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]Radioaktīvie izotopi
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Синтез и оптические свойства монокристаллических слоев окислов щелочноземельных металлов

1980

Cietvielu fizikaОкислы щелочноземельных металловФизика твердого тела:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]Твердые растворыAlkaline earth metalsМонокристалыЛюминесценция монокристалловAlkaline earth oxidesSārmzemju metāli
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Актуальные проблемы физики и химии сегнетоэлектриков

1987

Объектом исследований являются монокристаллические и поликристаллические сегнетоэлектрики. Изучение свойств одного из основных классов сегнетоэлектриков дает ценную информацию как для фундаментальной науки, так и для решения ряда прикладных задач, например, по созданию элементов для электрооптики и нелинейной оптики пиродетекторов и электромеханических преобразователей.

Cietvielu fizikaФизика твердого телаСегнетокерамикаСегнетоэлектрики:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics::Molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]Сегнетоэлектрические материалыSegnetoelektrībaSegnetoelektriķi
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Thermodynamic stability of non-stoichiometric SrFeO 3−δ : a hybrid DFT study

2019

SrFeO3-δ is mixed ionic-electronic conductor with complex magnetic structure which reveals also colossal magnetoresistance effect. This material and its solid solutions are attractive for various spintronic, catalytic and electrochemical applications, including cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells and permeation membranes. Its properties strongly depend on oxygen non-stoichiometry. Ab initio hybrid functional approach was applied here for a study of thermodynamic stability of a series of SrFeO3-δ compositions with several non-stoichiometries δ, ranging from 0 to 0.5 (SrFeO3 - SrFeO2.875 - SrFeO2.75 - SrFeO2.5) as the function of temperature and oxygen pressure. The results obtained by consid…

Colossal magnetoresistanceMaterials scienceAb initioOxideGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesHybrid functionalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhase (matter):NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Chemical stabilityPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyPerovskite (structure)Phase diagramPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Portable low-cost open-source wireless spectrophotometer for fast and reliable measurements

2020

This article is based upon COST Action CA16215 and supported by the ERDF , European-Union Project No.1.1.1.2/16/I/001.

Computer scienceBiomedical EngineeringMobile application01 natural sciencesSpectrometerIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAbsorptionSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciencesSoftwareArduino:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]ArduinoWirelesslcsh:Science (General)InstrumentationSpectroscopy030304 developmental biologyCivil and Structural EngineeringDetection limit0303 health sciencesMeasure (data warehouse)Spectrometerbusiness.industryDynamic rangeMechanical Engineering010401 analytical chemistry0104 chemical sciencesbusinessComputer hardwarelcsh:Q1-390HardwareX
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Evidence of nickel ions dimerization in NiWO$_4$ and NiWO$_4$-ZnWO$_4$ solid solutions probed by EXAFS spectroscopy and reverse Monte Carlo simulatio…

2021

G.B. acknowledges the financial support provided by the State Education Development Agency for project No.1.1.1.2/VIAA/3/19/444 (agreement No. 1.1.1.2/16/I/001) realized at the Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia. A.K. and A.K. would like to thank the support of the Latvian Council of Science project No. lzp-2019/1-0071. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceEXAFSNiWO4solid solutions:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesZnWO4antiferromagnetsreverse Monte Carlo
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Peculiarities of the local structure in new medium- and high-entropy, low-symmetry tungstates

2022

G. Bakradze acknowledges financial support provided by the Latvian Council of Science for project no. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/3/19/444 (agreement no. 1.1.1.2/16/I/001) realized at the Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia. The Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, as a centre of excellence, has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement no. 739508, project CAMART2.

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceHigh-entropy oxidesMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]TungstatesGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics540ddc:540Reverse Monte Carlo methodGeneral Materials ScienceSolid solutionsExtended X-ray absorption fine structure
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Manifestation of dipole-induced disorder in self-assembly of ferroelectric and ferromagnetic nanocubes

2019

The authors thank Marjeta Maˇcek Kržmanc for many useful discussions. The financial support of M-ERA.NET Project Har-vEnPiez (Innovative nano-materials and architectures for integrated piezoelectric energy harvesting applications) is gratefully acknowledged. D.Z. acknowledges the support of the postdoctoral research program at the University of Latvia (Project No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/072). The computing time of the LASC cluster was provided by the Institute of Solid State Physics (ISSP).

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceSuperlatticeMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFerroelectricity0104 chemical sciencesDipoleNanocrystalFerromagnetismChemical physics:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials ScienceSelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyPolarization (electrochemistry)Perovskite (structure)
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In Situ Study of Zinc Peroxide Decomposition to Zinc Oxide by X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy and Reverse Monte Carlo Simulations

2022

The authors wish to thank Dr. R. Kalendarev for the synthesis of ZnO2 sample. A.K. would like to thank the financial support of the ERDF Project No. 1.1.1.1/20/A/060. The experiment at the MAX IV synchrotron was performed within the project 20190823. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.

Condensed Matter - Materials Sciencereverse Monte Carlo methodX-ray absorption spectroscopyMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEXAFSCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencephase transitionZnOPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersZnO2physica status solidi (b)
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First-Principles Modelling of N-Doped Co3O4

2018

The project Nr. AP05131211 “First Principles Investigation on Catalytic Properties of N-doped Co3O4” is supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan within the framework of the grant funding for scientific and (or) scientific and technical research for 2018-2020. The authors thank T. Inerbaev and A. Popov for fruitful discussions and valuable suggestions. Yu.M. thanks M.Putnina for the technical assistance in preparation of the manuscript.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesMaterials sciencePhysicsQC1-999DopingGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCo3O4Condensed Matter::SuperconductivityoerPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clustersco3o4:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]OERPhysical chemistryelectrocatalystPhysics::Atomic Physics0210 nano-technology
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