Search results for "A* algorithm"

showing 10 items of 2538 documents

Feature Ranking of Large, Robust, and Weighted Clustering Result

2017

A clustering result needs to be interpreted and evaluated for knowledge discovery. When clustered data represents a sample from a population with known sample-to-population alignment weights, both the clustering and the evaluation techniques need to take this into account. The purpose of this article is to advance the automatic knowledge discovery from a robust clustering result on the population level. For this purpose, we derive a novel ranking method by generalizing the computation of the Kruskal-Wallis H test statistic from sample to population level with two different approaches. Application of these enlargements to both the input variables used in clustering and to metadata provides a…

Kruskal-Wallis testComputer scienceCorrelation clusteringPopulation02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreMachine learning01 natural sciencesRanking (information retrieval)010104 statistics & probabilityKnowledge extractionCURE data clustering algorithmpopulation analysisRanking SVM0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTest statistic0101 mathematicseducational knowledge discoveryeducationCluster analysiseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryRanking020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData miningArtificial intelligencerobust clusteringbusinesscomputer
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A simple algorithm for retrieval of the optical thickness at L-band from SMOS data

2012

Vegetation indices are indicators for analyzing the properties of vegetation. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from optical remote sensing data is one of the most commonly used vegetation indices, which can exhibit the ecological characteristics of leafy materials, but lacks the ability to directly provide information on the woody materials. In this paper, we developed Microwave Vegetation Indices (MVIs) from the L-band Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) data, which is an effective means to detect the information of branches and trunks. The theory of MVIs is derived from the tau-omega model. To minimize the influence from the uncertain soil surface radiation, a paramet…

L bandmedicineEnvironmental scienceSoil scienceEnhanced vegetation indexmedicine.symptomVegetation (pathology)Water contentIntegral equationNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexMicrowaveSIMPLE algorithmRemote sensing2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
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Generalizing LARS algorithm using differential geometry

2009

We propose a path following algorithm for generalized linear models that can be considered a differential geometric generalization of the LARS algorithm. In our approach we use differential geometry to generalize the equiangular condition on which is based the LARS algorithm and then we use a predictor-corrector method to compute the solution path of the coefficients.

LARS path following algorithm differential geometrySettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Panel Summary: Behavioural Models

1997

The aim of this paper is to report the panel discussion on behavioural models of human or machine agents interacting with the environment. In particular the following hot points will been analysed: a framework for describing behaviour; learning and evolution; closure and teleonomy when it comes to behaviour; the perception-learning-planning loop; the information integration at the (pre)attentive level; knowing by acting and knowing by computing.

LOOP (programming language)Computer sciencebusiness.industryArtificial lifeGenetic algorithmClosure (topology)Artificial intelligenceTeleonomybusinessInformation integrationPanel discussion
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Calibration and Validation of Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing Sensors and Land/Sea Surface Temperature algorithms over the Iberian Peninsula

2017

La Temperatura de la Superficie Terrestre (TST) y la Temperatura de la Superficie del Mar (TSM) son parámetros clave en los procesos físicos de intercambio de energía entre la superficie y la atmósfera. La TST/TSM están directamente relacionadas con el espectro Infrarrojo Térmico (TIR) que constituye la principal fuente de emisión de radiación de la superficie terrestre. El control de los datos térmicos se puede realizar con la Calibración Vicarea (VC) para, de esta forma, garantizar la calidad de los datos una vez el sensor a bordo de satélite está en órbita. Normalmente, la validación directa de los algoritmos de TST y la VC del espectro térmico se realiza con datos in-situ en tierra, mie…

LST sharpeningSST algorithms:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO [UNESCO]in situ measurementsLST algorithmscal/valUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO
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Unobserved Heterogeneity in Overeducation Models: Is Personality More Important than Ability?

2013

This paper compares the performance of selected personality aspects and ability on explaining the overeducation status of the individual. Ability is defined as the difference between the actual and the predicted income. Personality proves to be an important factor affecting the risk of overeducation. For females, personality allows to better explain mismatch than ability. For males, ability frequently, but not always, performs better than personality. Controlling for personality allows for better classification of the non-overeducated, while controlling for ability improves the classification of the overeducated. The study is done on the pooled sample of 23 European countries, as well as fo…

Labour economicsOvereducationPooled Samplemedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyLabour marketEducationEconometricsPersonalityPsychologyAbilitySelection (genetic algorithm)media_commonPersonalityProcedia Economics and Finance
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Perdersi. Note sul Labirinto

2022

The paper is inspired by a conversation of its author with Sandro Man- cini. Through a series of self-biographical notes, it tries to examine the topological gure of the labyrinth in some of its main mythical- symbolic, mathematical and conceptual articulations. Starting from a famous essay by Italo Calvino, i.e. La s da al labirinto, it seeks in par- ticular to discuss the works of Pierre Rosenstiehl, mathematician and philosopher to whom we owe some of the most re ned analyses on the subject of labyrinth. In the conclusions, after some other short intro- spective remarks, one aims at raising the necessity of more systematic and deepened investigations about this subject.

Labyrinth Graph Myopic Algorithm Involution MythSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
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Improving transferability strategies for debris flow susceptibility assessment: Application to the Saponara and Itala catchments (Messina, Italy)

2017

Abstract Debris flows can be described as rapid gravity-induced mass movements controlled by topography that are usually triggered as a consequence of storm rainfalls. One of the problems when dealing with debris flow recognition is that the eroded surface is usually very shallow and it can be masked by vegetation or fast weathering as early as one-two years after a landslide has occurred. For this reason, even areas that are highly susceptible to debris flow might suffer of a lack of reliable landslide inventories. However, these inventories are necessary for susceptibility assessment. Model transferability, which is based on calibrating a susceptibility model in a training area in order t…

Landslide susceptibility modellingHydrology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStormLandslideMultiple debris flow eventVegetation010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesDebrisDebris flowTransferabilityCovariateSaponara and Itala catchment (Sicily Italy)Selection (genetic algorithm)Geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesEvent (probability theory)Geomorphology
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Size-intensive decomposition of orbital energy denominators

2000

We introduce an alternative to Almlöf and Häser’s Laplace transform decomposition of orbital energy denominators used in obtaining reduced scaling algorithms in perturbation theory based methods. The new decomposition is based on the Cholesky decomposition of positive semidefinite matrices. We show that orbital denominators have a particular short and size-intensive Cholesky decomposition. The main advantage in using the Cholesky decomposition, besides the shorter expansion, is the systematic improvement of the results without the penalties encountered in the Laplace transform decomposition when changing the number of integration points in order to control the convergence. Applications will…

Laplace transformIntegrationGeneral Physics and AstronomyMinimum degree algorithmOrbital calculations ; Perturbation theory ; Convergence of numerical methods ; Integration ; Coupled cluster calculationsPositive-definite matrixPerturbation theoryUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaOrbital calculationsSpecific orbital energyPhysics and Astronomy (all)Coupled cluster calculationsComputational chemistryConvergence (routing)Decomposition (computer science)Convergence of numerical methodsApplied mathematicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theory:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Cholesky decompositionMathematics
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An affine scaling method using a class of differential barrier functions: primal approach

2020

International audience; In this paper we propose a family of affine scaling interior point algorithms, called galpv4, using a primal approach, based on a large class of differential barrier functions. We show that these algorithms are in fact an extension and generalization of the classical affine scaling algorithm based on the well-known log barrier function. After carrying out a complete convergence analysis, we select some of these algorithms for comparison with the classical affine scaling algorithm, performed with the help of the familiar Netlib test set.

Large classconcave gaugeClass (set theory)Pure mathematics021103 operations researchControl and Optimizationinterior point methodsApplied Mathematicsdifferential barrier0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations Research01 natural sciencesprimal algorithm010101 applied mathematicsAffine scalinglinear programs[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsInterior point methodDifferential (mathematics)MathematicsOptimization
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