Search results for "ABO"

showing 10 items of 13628 documents

Response to the comment on "Can stress biomarkers predict preterm birth in women with threatened preterm labor?"

2017

medicine.medical_specialtyObstetric LaborEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMEDLINE03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyThreatened Preterm LaborObstetric Labor PrematurePregnancymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineBiological PsychiatryPregnancyEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsObstetricsbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthStress biomarkersPremature birthPremature BirthFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkers
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Prácticas de utilización de plaguicidas en agricultores

2002

ResumenObjetivoSe describen las características sociodemográficas y los determinantes de la exposición a plaguicidas en trabajadores agrícolas aplicadores.MétodosLos trabajadores seleccionados fueron los incluidos en un estudio de casos y controles realizado en la Comunidad Valenciana. Tras contacto telefónico, los sujetos que habían trabajado en agricultura durante el período relevante de exposición eran entrevistados personalmente para recoger información relacionada con la exposición a plaguicidas: cultivos y períodos trabajados, realización de mezclas, equipos de aplicación utilizados, participación en el lavado de equipos, utilización de protección personal durante los tratamientos y c…

medicine.medical_specialtyOccupational healthbusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineAgriculturaPesticide applicationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Exposición laboralSalud laboralAgriculturePlaguicidasOccupational exposurePesticideFamily incomeAgricultural workAgricultureEnvironmental healthEpidemiologymedicineOr educationPesticidesbusinessGaceta Sanitaria
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Nutraceuticals as Lipid-Lowering Treatment in Pregnancy and Their Effects on the Metabolic Syndrome.

2015

Maternal nutrition and lifestyle before and during pregnancy influence both mother and offspring's health and can be correlated with the metabolic syndrome in later life. Findings from animal and human studies indicate that nutrition during pregnancy has an important role in microbiological, metabolic, physiologic and immunologic development and homeostasis. A low nutritional intake in early pregnancy may represent a risk for adverse effects during pregnancy as well as on birth outcome. It seems that dietary supplementation with probiotics in perinatal period may represent safe and practical approach in dealing with the most common adverse pregnancy outcomes such as obesity and gestational …

medicine.medical_specialtyOffspringPharmaceutical SciencePhysiologyOverweight03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumans030212 general & internal medicineObesityAdverse effectMetabolic SyndromePregnancybusiness.industryProbioticsmedicine.diseaseObesityLipidsGestational diabetesDiabetes GestationalEndocrinologyTreatment OutcomeDietary SupplementsFemaleMetabolic syndromemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiotechnologyCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology
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n-3 Fatty Acids Modulate T-Cell Calcium Signaling in Obese Macrosomic Rats

2004

Objective: We investigated the effects of a diet containing EPAX-7010, rich in PUFAs such as eicosapentaenoic acid [20:5(n-3)] and docosahexaenoic acid [22:6(n-3)], i.e., a PUFA/EPAX regimen, on T-cell activation in diabetic pregnant rats and their obese pups. Research Methods and Procedures: Mild hyperglycemia in pregnant rats was induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin on Day 5 of gestation. T-cell blastogenesis was assayed by using 3H-thymidine, whereas intracellular free calcium concentrations ([Ca2+]i) were measured by using Fura-2 in diabetic pregnant rats and their obese offspring. Results: Concavalin-A-stimulated T-cell proliferation was decreased in both pregnant dia…

medicine.medical_specialtyOffspringT-LymphocytesEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentIntraperitoneal injectionPregnancy in DiabeticsMedicine (miscellaneous)Gestational AgeLymphocyte ActivationDiabetes Mellitus ExperimentalFetal MacrosomiaEndocrinologyDietary Fats UnsaturatedPregnancyDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineFatty Acids Omega-3Concanavalin AmedicineAnimalsObesityRats Wistarchemistry.chemical_classificationCalcium metabolismbusiness.industryIonomycinPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseStreptozotocinEicosapentaenoic acidRatsEndocrinologychemistryDocosahexaenoic acidThapsigarginCalciumFemalebusinessSpleenSignal TransductionFood SciencePolyunsaturated fatty acidmedicine.drugObesity Research
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Perinatal high-fat diet increases hippocampal vulnerability to the adverse effects of subsequent high-fat feeding

2015

Epidemiological observations report an increase in fat consumption associated with low intake of n-3 relative to n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in women of childbearing age. However, the impact of these maternal feeding habits on cognitive function in the offspring is unknown. This study aims to investigate the impact of early exposure to a high-fat diet (HFD) with an unbalanced n-6/n-3 PUFAs ratio on hippocampal function in adult rats. Furthermore, we explored the effects of perinatal HFD combined with exposure to HFD after weaning. Dams were fed a control diet (C, 12% of energy from lipids, n-6/n-3 PUFAs ratio: 5) or HFD (HF, 39% of energy from lipids, n-6/n-3 PUFAs ratio: 39) th…

medicine.medical_specialtyOffspringhippocampusEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismWeaningHippocampal formationBiologyDiet High-FatmemoryEndocrinologyPregnancyFatty Acids Omega-6Internal medicineLactation[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyFatty Acids Omega-3medicineAnimalsLactationWeaningwater mazeTaqMan low-density arrayRats WistarMaze LearningOmega 3 fatty acidBiological PsychiatrySpatial Memory2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationPerinatal ExposureEndocrine and Autonomic Systemsomega-6 fatty acidomega-3 fatty acidfood and beveragesRatsPsychiatry and Mental healthEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureAnimals NewbornchemistryPrenatal Exposure Delayed Effects[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Omega-6 fatty acidFemale[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPolyunsaturated fatty acid
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New Viewpoint in Exaggerated Increase of PtiO2 With Normobaric Hyperoxygenation and Reasons to Limit Oxygen Use in Neurotrauma Patients

2018

medicine.medical_specialtyOpinionnormobaric hyperoxiachemistry.chemical_elementOxygen03 medical and health sciencesNormobaric hyperoxia0302 clinical medicinePtiO2Internal medicinemedicineLimit (mathematics)Brain traumalcsh:R5-920business.industryblood-buffering capacity030208 emergency & critical care medicineGeneral MedicinechemistryCardiologyMedicinebrain traumalcsh:Medicine (General)businessmetabolism030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Medicine
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Relevance of functional imaging in dental implantology

2018

Background Despite it is widely used in many medicine fields, the use of functional imaging to examine dental implants has not been reported in the literature. This work aimed to evaluate the relevance of functional medical imaging in oral implantology. Material and methods This single-center observational study was conducted for 6 months at the Toulouse University Hospital, France. All patients who underwent positron emission tomography with 18-fluorodeoxyglucose integrated with X-ray computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) and had dental implants were included. Metabolic activity of the peri-implant tissues was assessed qualitatively and quantitatively jointly by a nuclear physician and a dental…

medicine.medical_specialtyOral Medicine and Pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistryUniversity hospital:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingFunctional imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDental implantologyPositron emission tomographyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedical imagingHypermetabolismMedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceRadiologybusinessImaging processingGeneral DentistryDental surgeonmedia_common
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Study of serum ctx in 50 oral surgical patients treated with oral bisphosphonates

2011

Objectives: To determine whether there is a relationship between the total BP dose administered and the variations in serum CTX concentration. Study design: The study included 50 patients requiring dental implant surgery and treated with oral BPs, seen in an Oral Surgery and Implantology Unit between January 2007 and June 2009. The patients were divided into two groups: those in which the medication was not suspended before obtaining the laboratory test sample, and those patients referred from other dental clinics in which BPs was suspended before reporting to our Unit. The total drug dosage administered and the total dose per kilogram body weight were evaluated for comparison with serum CT…

medicine.medical_specialtyOral bisphosphonatesOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryOral surgeryOral Surgical ProceduresBody weight:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]GastroenterologySurgeryDental implant surgeryLaboratory testOtorhinolaryngologyTotal doseInternal medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineSurgeryResearch-ArticlebusinessGeneral DentistrySurgical patients
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Effect of 2 years of endurance and high-impact training on preventing osteoporosis in postmenopausal women: randomized clinical trial.

2018

The aim of the study was to analyze the effects of endurance and high-impact training oriented toward preventing osteoporosis in postmenopausal women with calcium and vitamin D supplementation.This study was a randomized clinical trial. Thirty-six postmenopausal women were randomized to the control and experimental groups. Thirty-four women completed the 2-year interventions. The control group training involved walking at an intense pace. The experimental group conducted high-impact training specifically oriented to prevent osteoporosis. Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry was used to estimate the T-scores of the lumbar spine and femoral neck.The fast-walking group showed constant T-scores in …

medicine.medical_specialtyOsteoporosis030209 endocrinology & metabolismWalkinglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAbsorptiometry PhotonRandomized controlled triallawBone DensitymedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansVitamin DOsteoporosis PostmenopausalPostmenopausal womenLumbar VertebraeBone Density Conservation Agentsbusiness.industryFemur NeckObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCalcium DietaryPostmenopauseEndurance TrainingPhysical therapyFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMenopause (New York, N.Y.)
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Not all women diagnosed with PCOS share the same cardiovascular risk profiles

2009

Although definitive and confirmatory data are lacking, women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are considered to be at increased risk for cardiovascular and metabolic disease. In recent years, the diagnosis of PCOS has broadened considerably to result in several phenotypes. Here we review the evidence for cardiovascular and metabolic risks in PCOS in the classic disorder and the various phenotypes. We conclude that not all women with PCOS should be considered as being similar in terms of cardiovascular risk profiles.

medicine.medical_specialtyPCOS cardiovascular risk hyperandrogenism insulin resistance metabolic syndrome lipid profileendocrine system diseasesRisk profileSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaMetabolic DiseasesRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansCystMetabolic diseaseVascular diseasebusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaPolycystic ovaryObesityfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsPhenotypeEndocrinologyIncreased riskReproductive MedicineCardiovascular DiseasesMetabolomeFemaleMetabolic syndromeHyperandrogenismbusinessPolycystic Ovary SyndromeFertility and Sterility
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