Search results for "ACID"

showing 10 items of 13107 documents

Blue biotechnology: oil bioremediation using hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria immobilized on biodegradable membranes

2017

A novel bioremediation system to clean up oil contaminated water was developed combining hydrocarbon (HC) degrading bacteria immobilized and polylactic acid (PLA) or polycaprolactone (PCL) membranes prepared by electrospinning. The bioremediation efficiency was tested on crude oil using highly performant HC degrading bacterial strains isolated from marine and soil environments. The membrane morphology, the microbial adhesion and proliferation were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The SEM analysis highlighted that the fibers of the electrospun mats were in nanoscale with a similar diameter size distribution. The electrospun membranes exhibited high oil absorption capacity …

hydrocarbon degrading bacteria immobilitation Bioremediation polylactic acid (PLA) polycaprolactone (PCL)
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Modeling and Design of Membrane Integrated Processes for HCl and Metals Recovery from Pickling Solutions

2018

Hydrochloric acid pickling is a common practice in steel manufacturing industry. During the process, acid is consumed to dissolve surface oxides and metals are accumulated in the solution. This fact leads to a process efficiency decrease. Continuous regeneration of pickling solutions enhances process rate and performance, but also minimises the highly expensive and environmentally risky wastewater disposal. The recovery of valuable substances (e.g. acid and metals) can be accomplished by coupling diffusion dialysis (DD) and membrane distillation (MD) technologies. In the present work, a steady state process simulator for the integrated process has been developed. The aim is to analyze and p…

hydrochloric acid recoveryProcess simulatormembrane distillationpickling processdiffusion dialysiprocess modelling
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Examples of UV–Vis profiles use as tool for evidence of the metallophthalocyanines transformation

2017

Abstract The UV–Vis spectra for a set of MPcs (Mmetal, Pc = phthalocyanine ligand), i.e.: In(III)PcI (1), Hf(IV)PcI2Pht (Pht = phthalonitrile) (2), Sn(II)Pc (3), Sn(IV)PcI2 (4), and Ge(IV)PcI2 (5) have been examined in two solvents, O-donative acetylacetone, and non-coordinative benzene. The UV–Vis spectra in Hacac solution of 1,2 and 4,5 shows that the axially ligated iodine atoms are replaced by (acac)− anions of the solvent, whereas in 3 the oxygen donors of the solvent causing the auto-oxidation of Sn(II) to Sn(IV) ions and as a result the Sn(II)Pc is transformed into the Sn(IV)Pc(acac)2. The chloride complexes of the 1–5 compounds are formed at Hacac solution after acidification by hyd…

hydrochloric acidAcetylacetoneInorganic chemistryHydrochloric acid010402 general chemistrydemetalation01 natural sciencesChlorideAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundUltraviolet visible spectroscopymedicineBenzeneSpectroscopyautooxidationAutoxidation010405 organic chemistryLigandtransformationOrganic Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSolventchemistryPhysical chemistrymetallophthalocyaninesspectrum UV–Vismedicine.drugJournal of Molecular Structure
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Biocompatible Hydrogels Based on Hyaluronic Acid Cross-Linked with a Polyaspartamide Derivative as Delivery Systems for Epithelial Limbal Cells

2011

hydrogels hyaluronic acid PHEA delivery system limbalSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativohydrogels hyaluronic acid Drug Delivery System limbal cells
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Medicated hydrogels of hyaluronic acid derivatives for use in orthopedic field

2013

hydrogels hyaluronic acid drug delivery system prosthesisSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativo
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Complexes of Glycolic Acid with Nitrogen Isolated in Argon Matrices. I. Structures and Thermal Effects.

2019

Molecular complexes between glycolic acid and nitrogen were studied in a low-temperature argon matrix with FTIR spectroscopy, and supported by MP2 and BLYPD3 calculations. The calculations indicate 11 and 10 stable complex structures at the MP2 and BLYPD3 levels of theories, respectively. However, only one hydrogen-bonded complex structure involving the most stable SSC conformer of glycolic acid was found experimentally, where the nitrogen molecule is bound with the carboxylic OH group of the SSC conformer. The complex shows a rich site structure variation upon deposition of the matrix in different temperatures and upon annealing experiments, which provide interesting prospects for site-sel…

hydrogen bondMolecular StructureNitrogenmatrix isolationHydrogen Bondingcomputational chemistryArticlevibrational spectroscopyGlycolateslcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistrySpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredThermodynamicscarboxylic acidArgonMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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Complexes of Glycolic Acid with Nitrogen Isolated in Argon Matrices. II : Vibrational Overtone Excitations

2019

Structural changes of glycolic acid (GA) complex with nitrogen induced by selective overtone excitation of the νOH mode were followed in argon matrices using FTIR spectroscopy. For the most stable SSC1 complex present in different trapping sites directly upon deposition site, selective changes in the νOH region were achieved upon near-infrared irradiation. Simultaneously, new conformers of the GA…N2 complex were formed, giving rise to several sets of bands in the νOH and νC=O regions of the spectra. Both position and intensity of new absorptions appeared to be highly sensitive on the wavelength of radiation used, as well as on the annealing of the matrix. Based on theoretical calculations a…

hydrogen bondtyppivärähtelytvetysidoksetkarboksyylihapotmatrix isolationvibrational overtonemolekyylitcarboxylic acidlaskennallinen kemiacomputational chemistryvibrational spectroscopy
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Complexes of Glycolic Acid with Nitrogen Isolated in Argon Matrices. I : Structures and Thermal Effects

2019

Molecular complexes between glycolic acid and nitrogen were studied in a low-temperature argon matrix with FTIR spectroscopy, and supported by MP2 and BLYPD3 calculations. The calculations indicate 11 and 10 stable complex structures at the MP2 and BLYPD3 levels of theories, respectively. However, only one hydrogen-bonded complex structure involving the most stable SSC conformer of glycolic acid was found experimentally, where the nitrogen molecule is bound with the carboxylic OH group of the SSC conformer. The complex shows a rich site structure variation upon deposition of the matrix in different temperatures and upon annealing experiments, which provide interesting prospects for site-sel…

hydrogen bondvetysidoksettyppikarboksyylihapotmatrix isolationmolekyylitcarboxylic acidlaskennallinen kemiacomputational chemistryvibrational spectroscopy
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The use of hydrogen purification and mixture of cosmetics acids, and the influence on acne skin parameters: a case report

2022

Background: Acne vulgaris is a common disease which causes physical and mental ailments that are associated with a significantly reduced quality of life. Contemporary cosmetology is looking for innovative and effective methods of treating acne vulgaris. The synergistic action of acids and hydrogen purification has a positive effect on the reduction of sebum secretion and thus the amount of skin eruptions. The aim of the study : To check the effectiveness of hydrogen purification treatment combined with topical acids for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Case report: The participant of this study is a 20-year-old female, struggling with acne vulgaris for 5 years. She has a problem with large s…

hydrogen purificationintegumentary systemacne vulgariscosmetics acidsGAGS scaleMedical Science Pulse
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Acne vulgaris and the most popular and new cosmetological treatments

2023

Introduction: Acne vulgaris is a disease that has an enormous impact on appearance of the skin of the patients and also on their quality of life. Long-term dermatological treatment, which often lasts years, and disease relapses contribute to the occurrence of low self-esteem and depression. Acne is one of the 10 most common diseases in the world and the most common inflammatory skin disease. Many methods of dermatological treatment that bring very good results are available. However, educating people with acne on how to take care of their skin on a daily basis to minimize the bleak effects of the disease is an extremely important element. Contemporary cosmetology creates an environment for …

hydrogen purificationoxybrasionacne vulgarismicrodermabrasionDermatologycosmetic acidsJournal of Cosmetic Dermatology
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