Search results for "ACID"

showing 10 items of 13107 documents

Effect of substitution of barley and tickbean to maize and extruded soybean in the diet on milk and cheese from ewes grazing under two different stoc…

2007

This experiment aimed to verify the effects of a concentrate supplement based on barley and tickbean (BT), compared with a concentrate of maize and extruded soybean meal (MS), on milk and cheese yield and composition of ewes grazing with different stocking rate (SR). Thirty two Comisana ewes, divided into four groups, for 50 days in spring were allowed to graze plots of a mixed sward of Italian reygrass and berseem clover with a low (LSR, 23 ewes/ha) or a high SR (HSR, 38 ewes/ha) and fed BT or MS. Herbage allowance per ewe was more than double at LSR compared to HSR (P<0.001), and daily milk yield was 10 to 15% higher (P<0.01) in the LSR-BT ewes than in the other groups. Milk composition, …

pasturecheesemilk fatty acidstocking ratedairy sheep; milk fatty acid; pasture; concentrate; stocking rate; cheesedairy sheepconcentrateewes concentrate pasture stocking rate milk cheese fatty acid composition
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A study on the acid-base properties of pectin and poly-galacturonic acid

2008

pectinSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica Analiticapoly-galacturonicSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni Culturaliacid-base properties
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Natural Ingredients of Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems as Permeation Enhancers of Active Substances through the Stratum Corneum

2023

In recent years, significant progress has been made in transdermal drug delivery systems, but there is still a search for enhancers that can improve the absorption of active substances through the stratum corneum. Although permeation enhancers have been described in the scientific literature, the use of naturally occurring substances in this role is still of particular interest, because they can offer a high level of safety of use, with a low risk of skin irritation, and high efficiency. In addition, these ingredients are biodegradable, easily available, and widely accepted by consumers due to the growing trust in natural compounds. This article provides information on the role of naturally…

penetration enhancersraw materialspolysaccharidesskin barrierfatty acidsterpenesMolecular Pharmaceutics
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Production and Characterization of Medium-Sized and Short Antioxidant Peptides from Soy Flour-Simulated Gastrointestinal Hydrolysate.

2021

Soybeans (Glycine max) are an excellent source of dietary proteins and peptides with potential biological activities, such as antihypertensive, anti-cholesterol, and antioxidant activity

peptidomicAntioxidantPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryeducationPeptideRM1-950Fractionationantioxidative activity; bioactive peptides; mass spectrometry; peptidomics; soybean01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHydrolysateArticle0404 agricultural biotechnologymedicineDatabase search enginesoybeanMolecular Biologymass spectrometrychemistry.chemical_classification010401 analytical chemistryantioxidative activitypeptidomicsfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCell Biology040401 food sciencehumanities0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidBiochemistrychemistrybioactive peptideGlycineTherapeutics. Pharmacologybioactive peptidesSoy flourAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
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Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors and Atherosclerosis

2011

The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) represent the family of 3 nuclear receptor isoforms-PPARα, -γ, and -δ/β, which are encoded by different genes. As lipid sensors, they are primarily involved in regulation of lipid metabolism and subsequently in inflammation and atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis considers accumulation of the cells and extracellular matrix in the vessel wall leading to the formation of atherosclerotic plaque, atherothrombosis, and other vascular complications. Besides existence of natural ligands for PPARs, their more potent synthetic ligands are fibrates and thiazolidindiones. Future investigations should now focus on the mechanisms of PPARs activation, …

peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors gammaPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammamedicine.medical_specialtyPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptorsperoxisome proliferator-activated receptors alphaInflammationatherosclerotic plaque030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesatherosclerosi0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineHumansMedicineReceptorHypolipidemic Agents030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryFibric Acidsperoxisome proliferator-activated receptors γLipid metabolismPeroxisomeAtherosclerosisLipid Metabolismperoxisome proliferator-activated receptors α3. Good healthEndocrinologyNuclear receptorCancer researchlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alphaatherosclerosismedicine.symptomSignal transductionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessSignal TransductionAngiology
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Las personas con discapacidad como consumidores vulnerables en el comercio electrónico: el problema de la accesibilidad digital

2022

Este trabajo aborda el estudio de la accesibilidad de las personas con discapacidad al comercio electrónico y su especial situación de vulnerabilidad en este ámbito. Toda contratación de consumo comporta siempre la existencia de una parte débil en la relación contractual debido al fenómeno de la asimetría informativa y a la unilateralización de las cláusulas generales que componen los contratos de consumo. Pero cuando el comercio es electrónico, la participación de las personas con discapacidad supone adicionalmente, por un lado, la existencia de problemas de accesibilidad digital o electrónica que reclaman solución (problemas tales que no son solo de adaptabilidad de los equipos electrónic…

personas con discapacidadcomercio electrónicoprincipio de diseño universal:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]consumidores vulnerablesUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO
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Gender differences in theory-based predictors of physical activity in university students with disabilities

2021

Abstract University students with disabilities engage in physical activity to a lesser extent than their able-bodied peers, with women reporting less physical activity than men. The present study aimed to examine gender differences in theory-based predictors of physical activity in this population. Spanish university students with different disabilities (n = 1076) completed measures of the Theory of Planned Behaviour constructs and the reduced Spanish version of the Barriers to Physical Activity Questionnaire for People with Mobility Impairments. Self-efficacy and controllability were significantly lower in women and gender differences on the barriers predicting controllability were obtaine…

personas con discapacidadhealth promotionpromoción de la saludPhysical activityPsicología del ejercicioTheory of Planned Behavioursocial ecological modelpeople with disabilitiesTheory basedDevelopmental psychologyteoría de la conducta planeadaExercise psychologymodelo socioecológicoPsychologyGeneral PsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Induction of body weight loss through RNAi-knockdown of APOBEC1 gene expression in transgenic rabbits

2014

In the search of new strategies to fight against obesity, we targeted a gene pathway involved in energy uptake. We have thus investigated the APOB mRNA editing protein (APOBEC1) gene pathway that is involved in fat absorption in the intestine. The APOB gene encodes two proteins, APOB100 and APOB48, via the editing of a single nucleotide in the APOB mRNA by the APOBEC1 enzyme. The APOB48 protein is mandatory for the synthesis of chylomicrons by intestinal cells to transport dietary lipids and cholesterol. We produced transgenic rabbits expressing permanently and ubiquitously a small hairpin RNA targeting the rabbit APOBEC1 mRNA. These rabbits exhibited a moderately but significantly reduced …

perte de poidsobesityApolipoprotein BAgricultural BiotechnologyGene Expressionlcsh:MedicinetransgenesisSmall hairpin RNAAnimals Genetically Modified0302 clinical medicinesirnaRNA interferenceGene expressionGene Knockdown TechniquesBiologie de la reproductionMedicine and Health SciencesTransgenesIntestinal MucosaRNA Small Interferinglcsh:Science[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesGene knockdownReproductive BiologyMultidisciplinarybiologyGenetically Modified OrganismsBiologie du développementapobec1; obesity; editing apob; apob100; apob48; chylomicron; intestine; rabbit; sirna; transgenesis; knockdownchylomicronknockdownAgricultureInherited Metabolic DisordersDevelopment BiologyobésitéCholesterolPhenotypeTransgenic Engineering[ SDV.BDLR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive BiologyLiverapobapob48Gene Knockdown Techniquesanimal transgéniqueRNA Interferencelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)RabbitsGenetic EngineeringResearch ArticleBiotechnologyexpression géniqueTransgeneAPOBEC-1 DeaminaseMolecular Sequence DatarabbitDiet High-Fat03 medical and health sciencesintestinCytidine DeaminaseWeight Loss[SDV.BDD] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyAnimalsHumanslapinRNA Messenger[ SDV.BDD ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyintestineTriglycerides[SDV.BDLR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive Biology030304 developmental biologyapobec1Base SequenceGenetically Modified AnimalsAPOBEC1editinglcsh:RBiology and Life Sciences[SDV.BDLR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive BiologyMolecular biologyapob100DyslipidemiaMetabolic Disordersbiology.proteinlcsh:QRNA EditingApolipoprotein B-48030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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ASPETTI FISIOLOGICI E QUALITATIVI NEL PROCESSO DI MATURAZIONE DI ALCUNE CULTIVAR DI PESCO (Prunus persica L. Batsch) IN POST-RACCOLTA ED IN IV GAMMA

2014

L’importanza della peschicoltura siciliana è evidenziata dalla percentuale dell’ 8% con cui concorre la superficie peschicola italiana e da un ampio assortimento varietale, connotato dalla rilevante presenza di genotipi autoctoni, che godono di un notevole successo commerciale. In tale contesto, per le loro pregevoli caratteristiche organolettiche, legate all’aroma e al flavour persistenti, si collocano le produzioni peschicole dei Monti Sicani, commercializzate con il termine di “Pesca di Bivona” e le cv della “Pesca di Leonforte”, oggetto della presente trattazione e in precedenza di altre ricerche (Caruso et al., 1983; Baratta et al., 1986; Marchese et al., 2006; Montevecchi et al., 2012…

pescheminimamente processate postraccolta "Pesca di Bivona" "Pesca di Leonforte"DA-Metercolore temperatura acido ascorbico fenoliSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreepeach fresh cutpostharvest "Pesca di Bivona" "Pesca di Leonforte"DA-Metercolortemperaturephenol acid ascorbic
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Impact of Genetic and Cultural Factors on Extra-Virgin Olive Oil Composition

phenolic compoundfatty acid profilefat contentfruit canopy positionplanting densityvolatile compoundolive fruit maturity
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