Search results for "ACPD"

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Ontogenetic and Pharmacological Studies on Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Coupled to Phospholipase D Activation

1997

The present study was aimed at characterizing the metabotropic receptor subtype which is involved in the activation of phospholipase D (PLD) by glutamate in rat hippocampal slices. We first observed that the ontogenetic profile of glutamate-induced hydrolysis of phosphoinositides and of phosphatidylcholine was strikingly similar. Both pathways were significantly activated by glutamate in tissue taken from 3-, 8- and 15-day old rats, but not in adult rats. PLD activation was strongest in slices taken from 8-day old rats. At this age, quisqualate had a higher potency for PLD activation (EC50: 0.6 microM) than 1S,3R-ACPD (EC50: 16 microM) and DHPG, a specific activator of group I mGluR, was a …

Agonistmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classBiologyReceptors Metabotropic GlutamateHippocampusCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundDCG-IVInternal medicinePhospholipase DmedicineAnimalsRats WistarPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Glutamate receptorQuisqualic AcidRatsMetabotropic receptorEndocrinologychemistryMetabotropic glutamate receptorACPDMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Neuropharmacology
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Activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors induces propagating network oscillations in the intact cerebral cortex of the newborn mouse.

2006

Activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) with (1S,3R)-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (ACPD) elicited in the frontal or occipital pole of the intact cerebral cortex preparation of the newborn mouse (P0-P3) a transient oscillatory field potential activity in the frequency range of 11-14Hz. These oscillations propagated over the whole cortical hemisphere and were blocked by tetrodotoxin, indicating that action potentials are required for the generation of this activity. Blockade of GABA-A receptors with gabazine did not influence the ACPD-induced network activity, but the glycine antagonist strychnine caused a significant decrease in the frequency, amplitude and durat…

Kainate receptorCholinergic AgonistsReceptors Metabotropic GlutamateCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceKynurenic acidmedicineAnimalsLong-term depressionPharmacologyCerebral CortexDose-Response Relationship DrugDioxolanesEnzyme ActivationMice Inbred C57BLchemistryAnimals NewbornMetabotropic glutamate receptorPurinesCNQXGabazineACPDNMDA receptorCarbacholNerve NetNeuroscienceExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonistsmedicine.drugNeuropharmacology
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