Search results for "ACQUIRED-RESISTANCE"

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Involvement of the glutamate receptor AtGLR3.3 in plant defense signaling and resistance toHyaloperonospora arabidopsidis

2013

Like their animal counterparts, plant glutamate receptor-like (GLR) homologs are intimately associated with Ca(2+) influx through plasma membrane and participate in various physiological processes. In pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP)-/elicitor-mediated resistance, Ca(2+) fluxes are necessary for activating downstream signaling events related to plant defense. In this study, oligogalacturonides (OGs), which are endogenous elicitors derived from cell wall degradation, were used to investigate the role of Arabidopsis GLRs in defense signaling. Pharmacological investigations indicated that GLRs are partly involved in free cytosolic [Ca(2+)] ([Ca(2+)]cyt) variations, nitric oxide (N…

0106 biological sciencesArabidopsis thaliana[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ArabidopsisOligosaccharidesPlant Science01 natural sciencesCALCIUM SIGNATURESchemistry.chemical_compoundGene Expression Regulation PlantSYSTEMIC ACQUIRED-RESISTANCEArabidopsisPlant defense against herbivoryArabidopsis thalianaPlant ImmunityGENE-EXPRESSIONCalcium signaling0303 health sciencesIMMUNE-RESPONSESTOBACCO CELLSfood and beveragesCYTOSOLIC CALCIUMElicitorOomycetesReceptors GlutamateBiochemistryHost-Pathogen Interactions[SDE]Environmental SciencesoligogalacturonidesSignal transductionSignal Transductionglutamate receptorHyaloperonospora arabidopsidisBiologyNitric Oxidecalcium signaling03 medical and health sciencesplant defenseGeneticsDNQX[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyBOTRYTIS-CINEREA030304 developmental biologyHyaloperonospora arabidopsidisNITRIC-OXIDEArabidopsis ProteinsCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationSALICYLIC-ACIDchemistryPLASMA-MEMBRANEReactive Oxygen Species010606 plant biology & botanyThe Plant Journal
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EGFR gene copy number decreases during anti-EGFR antibody therapy in colorectal cancer

2018

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene copy number (GCN) increase is associated with a favorable anti-EGFR antibody treatment response in RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer. However, there are limited and comparative data regarding the EGFR GCN in primary colorectal cancer tumors and corresponding metastases or the effect of anti-EGFR antibody treatment on EGFR GCN in recurrent disease. In addition, little is known about the potential EGFR GCN changes during anti-EGFR therapy in comparison with other treatment regimens. EGFR GCN was analyzed by EGFR immunohistochemistry-guided silver in situ hybridization in primary and corresponding recurrent local or metastatic tumors from 8…

Male0301 basic medicineTime FactorsColorectal cancerBLOCKADEGene DosageCetuximabmedicine.disease_causeAntineoplastic Agents Immunological0302 clinical medicinePREDICTS RESPONSEMedicineHETEROGENEITYBENEFITCopy-number variationEpidermal growth factor receptorIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceAged 80 and overbiologyPanitumumabvasta-aineetMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistry3. Good healthErbB ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticTreatment OutcomeRAS MUTATIONSChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleKRASAntibodyColorectal NeoplasmsAdultgene copy numbermedicine.drug_classCETUXIMAB THERAPY3122 Cancerssilver in situ hybridizationDown-Regulationcolorectal cancerIn situ hybridizationAdenocarcinomaMonoclonal antibodyta3111Pathology and Forensic MedicineProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)03 medical and health sciencesKRASHumansWILD-TYPEMETAANALYSISAgedRetrospective Studiessyöpähoidotbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseta3122Blockadeperäsuolisyöpä030104 developmental biologymonoclonal antibodyMutationCancer researchbiology.protein3111 BiomedicineNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusinessepidermal growth factor receptorACQUIRED-RESISTANCEHuman Pathology
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