Search results for "ADAM"

showing 10 items of 372 documents

Brothers in arms: proBDNF/BDNF and sAPPα/Aβ-signaling and their common interplay with ADAM10, TrkB, p75NTR, sortilin, and sorLA in the progression of…

2021

Abstract Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an important modulator for a variety of functions in the central nervous system (CNS). A wealth of evidence, such as reduced mRNA and protein level in the brain, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and blood samples of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients implicates a crucial role of BDNF in the progression of this disease. Especially, processing and subcellular localization of BDNF and its receptors TrkB and p75 are critical determinants for survival and death in neuronal cells. Similarly, the amyloid precursor protein (APP), a key player in Alzheimer’s disease, and its cleavage fragments sAPPα and Aβ are known for their respective roles in neuropro…

ADAM10Clinical BiochemistryNerve Tissue ProteinsTropomyosin receptor kinase BReceptors Nerve Growth FactorBiochemistryNeuroprotectionADAM10 ProteinAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorNeurotrophic factorsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid precursor proteinHumansReceptor trkBMolecular BiologyLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesMembrane GlycoproteinsbiologyBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsAdaptor Proteins Vesicular Transportnervous systembiology.proteinSignal transductionAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesNeuroscienceAmyloid precursor protein secretaseNeurotrophinBiological chemistryReferences
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Identification of Phlogacantholide C as a Novel ADAM10 Enhancer from Traditional Chinese Medicinal Plants

2016

Background: Alzheimer’s disease is one of the most prevalent dementias in the elderly population with increasing numbers of patients. One pivotal hallmark of this disorder is the deposition of protein aggregates stemming from neurotoxic amyloid-beta peptides. Synthesis of those peptides has been efficiently prevented in AD model mice by activation of an enzyme called alpha-secretase. Therefore, drugs with the capability to increase the expression of this enzyme, named ADAM10, have been suggested as a valuable therapeutic medication. Methods: We investigated 69 substances from a drug library derived from traditional Chinese medicine by luciferase reporter assay in human neuronal cells for th…

0301 basic medicinePhlogacanthus curviflorusADAM10lcsh:MedicineProtein aggregationBiologyPharmacologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWestern blotGene expressionPhlogacantholide CmedicineAmyloid precursor proteinSecretionEnhancerADAM10; Amyloid precursor protein; Alzheimer’s disease; Norkurarinol; Phlogacantholide C; <i>Phlogacanthus curviflorus</i>; <i>Sophora flavescens</i>chemistry.chemical_classificationmedicine.diagnostic_testlcsh:RADAM10Norkurarinol030104 developmental biologyEnzymechemistrySophora flavescensAmyloid precursor proteinbiology.proteinAlzheimer’s disease030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMedicines
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Adam Smith and Gaetano Filangieri. Two alternatives face of enlightenment science of legislator

2017

The article proposes a comparison between the thought and works of Adam Smith and Gaetano Filangieri, two of the greatest exponents of European Enlightenment. We can find some important coincidences in their profiles. Smith and Filangieri met with outstanding international success and their works were translated into most known languages. Both were the main representative scholars of their respective schools: Scottish and the Neapolitan. Each of them planned to write a great work concerning the science of legislator but they died before completing it. Despite these resemblances, a deep difference is evident in their thought which makes their works paradigmatic of two different scientific vi…

Settore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero EconomicoAdam Smith Gaetano Filangieri European Enlightenment science of the legislator
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"Penso a Turandot non finita!". Riflessioni sul capolavoro incompiuto di Giacomo Puccini

2019

Il saggio ricostruisce gli ultimi mesi della vita di Giacomo Puccini, con particolare riferimento alla composizione del terzo atto di "Turandot", agli abbozzi lasciati dall'autore al momento della morte (Bruxelles 1924) e ai successivi interventi compositivi e di orchestrazione realizzati da Franco Alfano.

Italia Opera lirica Puccini Turandot Adami Simoni Ricordi Toscanini Alfano MahederSettore L-ART/07 - Musicologia E Storia Della Musica
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Histoire de Madame de Mucie : une épouse de parlementaire dijonnais héroïne de roman galant

2017

International audience

héroïneroman galant[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historyparlementaire dijonnais[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMadame de Mucie
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Multifocal aplasia cutis congenita, distal limb hemimelia, and cutis marmorata telangiectatica in a patient with Adams-Oliver syndrome.

1992

Summary We describe an 18-month-old boy with multifocal scalp defects over the posterior parietal region combined with an underlying defect of the skull, left lower limb distal hemimelia and generalized cutis marmorata telangiectatica, consistent with a diagnosis of Adams–Oliver syndrome (aplasia cutis congenita with distal transverse limb defects).

MaleCutis marmorataPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyDermatologyAplasia cutis congenitaEctromeliaEctodermal DysplasiamedicineHemimeliaHumansAbnormalities MultipleTelangiectasisSkinLegScalpbusiness.industryInfantAplasiaAnatomySyndromemedicine.diseasebody regionsSkullmedicine.anatomical_structureScalpmedicine.symptombusinessAdams–Oliver syndromeThe British journal of dermatology
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Chemistry and reactivity of dinuclear iron oxamate complexes: alkane oxidation with hydrogen peroxide catalysed by an oxo-bridged diiron(III) complex…

2004

[EN] A new dinuclear iron(III) complex with the tetradentate ligand N,N'-o-phenylenebis(oxamate) (opba) has been synthesised, and structurally, magnetically and electrochemically characterised. It possesses an unprecedented triply bridged Fe-2(mu-O)(mu-RCO2...H2O...O2CR)(2) core, whereby two N-amides from the opba ligand complete the square-pyramidal coordination sphere of the O-carboxylate rich iron site (Fe-N = 2.053 Angstrom and Fe-O = 2.015 Angstrom), The antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between the two high-spin Fe-III ions through the oxo bridge (J = -190 cm(-1); H = -JS(1)(.)S(2)) is weaker than that found in related mu-oxo singly bridged diiron(III) complexes. The lessened ant…

Coordination sphereLigandIronAdamantanePhotochemistryAmidesMedicinal chemistryRedoxCatalysisCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCarboxylateschemistryOxidationsFISICA APLICADAAlkanesMaterials ChemistryReactivity (chemistry)CarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAcetonitrileInorganica Chimica Acta
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Leikki kulttuuri-ilmiönä ja antropologisena käsitteenä : filosofis-antropologinen tutkielma leikki-käsitteen vaikutushistoriasta

2001

leikkiantropologiaGadamer Hans-Georgkulttuuriteoria
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I disegni dall’antico di Giuseppe Venanzio Marvuglia

2007

Il saggio è il risultato di una lunga ricerca anche con indagini archivistiche nell’ambito di un PRIN con fondi MIUR 2004-2006, dal titolo Progettare la memoria. Architettura e monumento in Italia tra secondo Settecento e primo Novecento, coordinatore nazionale prof. Fabio Mangone, coordinatore locale prof. Maria Giuffrè. L’incrocio tra le fonti primarie e secondarie, tra le prime un intenso lavoro presso archivi locali, ha consentito di reinquadrare in maniera del tutto innovativa la biografia dell’architetto palermitano Giuseppe Venanzio Marvuglia (1729-1814), uno dei principali interpreti dell’architettura neoclassica in Italia fino ai neostili, e, in particolare, il suo cosiddetto “peri…

Settore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroRomaMarchionnearchitettura neoclassicaneoclassicismoAccademia di S. LucaAdamAccademiaPalermoSettore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte ModernaMarvuglia
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Amphiregulin activates human hepatic stellate cells and is upregulated in non alcoholic steatohepatitis

2015

AbstractAmphiregulin (AR) involvement in liver fibrogenesis and hepatic stellate cells (HSC) regulation is under study. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its more severe form non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) may progress to cirrhosis and hepatocellular cancer (HCC). Our aim was to investigate ex vivo the effect of AR on human primary HSC (hHSC) and verify in vivo the relevance of AR in NAFLD fibrogenesis. hHSC isolated from healthy liver segments were analyzed for expression of AR and its activator, TNF-α converting enzyme (TACE). AR induction of hHSC proliferation and matrix production was estimated in the presence of antagonists. AR involvement in fibrogenesis was also ass…

medicine.medical_specialtyBiopsyGene ExpressionADAM17 ProteinBiologyAmphiregulinSeverity of Illness Indexp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesdigestive systemArticleMicePhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDownregulation and upregulationAmphiregulinGrowth factor receptorNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseInternal medicineHepatic Stellate CellsmedicineAnimalsHumansProtein Kinase CPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCell Proliferation030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryFatty livernutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseaseFibrosisActinsdigestive system diseases3. Good healthEnzyme ActivationErbB ReceptorsADAM ProteinsDisease Models AnimalEndocrinologyHepatic stellate cellCancer research030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyTumor necrosis factor alphaCollagenSteatohepatitisSignal TransductionScientific Reports
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