Search results for "ADHERENCE"

showing 10 items of 277 documents

How pediatricians in Spain manage the first acute wheezing episode in an atopic infant. Results from the TRAP study.

2005

Abstract Background Although the treatment of asthma has been addressed in several guidelines, the management of the first acute wheezing episode in infants has not often been evaluated. We surveyed practicing pediatricians in Spain about the treatment they would provide in a simulated case. Material and methods A random sample of 3000 pediatricians and physicians who normally treated children was surveyed. The questionnaire inquired about how they would treat a first mild-to-moderate wheezing attack in a 5-month-old boy with a personal and family history of allergy. Pediatricians were asked about their professional background. Results A total of 2347 questionnaires were returned with usefu…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineHypersensitivity ImmediateAllergyPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAdministration OralPrimary carePediatricsMaintenance therapyAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AntagonistsRecurrenceSurveys and QuestionnairesAdministration InhalationmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansRespiratory soundsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsMetered Dose InhalersFamily historyPractice Patterns Physicians'AsthmaRespiratory Soundsmedicine.diagnostic_testBronchial Spasmbusiness.industryInhalerData CollectionMasksInfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAsthmaSpainChild PreschoolOral steroidAcute DiseasePractice Guidelines as TopicDrug Therapy CombinationGuideline AdherencebusinessCase ManagementInhalation SpacersAllergologia et immunopathologia
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Satisfaction with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treatment: results from a multicenter, observational study

2019

Background: Understanding the level of patients’ satisfaction with treatment and its determinants have the potential to impact therapeutic management and clinical outcome in chronic conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: A national, multicenter, longitudinal, observational study of COPD from 20 Italian pulmonary centers to explore patients’ satisfaction to treatment [assessed by the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire, 9 items (TSQM-9)] and association with clinical parameters [including dyspnea score, COPD Assessment Test (CAT) score, exacerbation rate], adherence to treatment [Morisky Medication-Taking Adherence Scale (MMAS-4)], illness perception [eval…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMaleChronic Obstructivemedicine.medical_specialtyCOPD; adherence; treatment satisfactionPulmonary diseaseSocio-culturaleTreatment resultstreatment satisfactionSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioOutcome (game theory)Medication AdherencePulmonary Disease03 medical and health sciencesPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAdministration InhalationSettore MED/10MedicineHumansCOPDPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineadherenceIntensive care medicineOriginal ResearchAgedlcsh:RC705-779adherence COPD treatment satisfactionbusiness.industrylcsh:Diseases of the respiratory systemMiddle AgedDyspneaInhalation030228 respiratory systemItalyPatient SatisfactionAdministrationObservational studyFemalebusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Exploring the Relationship between Disease Awareness and Outcomes in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

2020

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Disease awareness is a challenge in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> The aim of this analysis was to explore the association between COPD optimal and suboptimal awareness, clinical parameters, and the following patient-reported outcomes: modified Medical Research Council (mMRC), Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (TSQM-9), COPD Assessment Test (CAT), Morisky Medication-Taking Adherence Scale (MMAS-4), and Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ). <b><i>Methods:</i></b> This post hoc analysis of the SAT study included all enrolled …

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyChronic ObstructiveHealth BehaviorClinical InvestigationsPulmonary diseaseSocio-culturaleDiseaseSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioSeverity of Illness Indexchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseTreatment satisfactionIllness perceptionsPulmonary DiseasePulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveDiagnostic Self EvaluationInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesPost-hoc analysismedicineSettore MED/10HumansAdherence awareness chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient-reported outcomesIn patientawarenessPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedCOPDPracticebusiness.industryHealth KnowledgeSelf-Managementmedicine.diseaseSymptom Flare UpAdherence; Awareness; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Patient-reported outcomes; Aged; Female; Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice; Humans; Italy; Male; Patient Reported Outcome Measures; Patient Satisfaction; Severity of Illness Index; Surveys and Questionnaires; Symptom Flare Up; Diagnostic Self Evaluation; Health Behavior; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Self-Management; Treatment Adherence and ComplianceTreatment Adherence and ComplianceItalyPatient SatisfactionAdherencepatient-reported outcomesAttitudesCopd assessment testFemalebusiness
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Social robots and therapeutic adherence: a new challenge in pediatric asthma?

2020

Social Robots are used in different contexts and, in healthcare, they are better known as Socially Assistive Robots. In the context of asthma, the use of Socially Assistive Robots has the potential to increase motivation and engagement to treatment. Other positive roles proposed for Socially Assistive Robots are to provide education, training regarding treatments, and feedback to patients. This review evaluates emerging interventions for improving treatment adherence in pediatric asthma, focusing on the possible future role of social robots in the clinical practice.

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineTreatment adherenceApplied psychologySocial InteractionPsychological interventionHuman-Robot interactionContext (language use)Pediatric asthma.Human–robot interaction03 medical and health sciencesSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E Specialistica0302 clinical medicineTherapeutic Adherence030225 pediatricsHealth careHumansMedicineChildPediatric asthmaSocial robotPediatric asthmabusiness.industrytechnology industry and agricultureRoboticsAsthmaSocial Assistive RobotTreatment Adherence and Compliancebody regionssurgical procedures operative030228 respiratory systemTherapeutic adherencePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthSocial Assistive RobotsInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSbusinesshuman activities
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Which factors affect the choice of the inhaler in chronic obstructive respiratory diseases?

2015

Inhalation is the preferred route of drug administration in chronic respiratory diseases because it optimises delivery of the active compounds to the targeted site and minimises side effects from systemic distribution. The choice of a device should be made after careful evaluation of the patient's clinical condition (degree of airway obstruction, comorbidities), as well as their ability to coordinate the inhalation manoeuvre and to generate sufficient inspiratory flow. These patient factors must be aligned with the specific advantages and limitations of each inhaler when making this important choice. Finally, adherence to treatment is not the responsibility of the patient alone, but should …

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyChronic ObstructiveSocio-culturaleSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioAffect (psychology)Anti-asthmatic AgentMedication AdherencePulmonary DiseasePulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveSuspensionsAdministration InhalationmedicineCOPDHumansPharmacology (medical)Anti-Asthmatic AgentsMetered Dose InhalersRespiratory systemParticle SizeIntensive care medicineAsthmaAdherence; Asthma; COPD; Inhaler; Administration Inhalation; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Dry Powder Inhalers; Humans; Medication Adherence; Metered Dose Inhalers; Particle Size; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Solutions; Suspensions; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Pharmacology (medical); Biochemistry (medical); Medicine (all)COPDInhalationbusiness.industryMedicine (all)InhalerNebulizers and VaporizersBiochemistry (medical)Adherence; Asthma; COPD; Inhaler; Administration Inhalation; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Dry Powder Inhalers; Humans; Medication Adherence; Metered Dose Inhalers; Particle Size; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Solutions; Suspensions; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Biochemistry (medical); Pharmacology (medical)InhalerDry Powder InhalersAirway obstructionmedicine.diseaseAsthmaSolutionsInhalationAdherenceAdministrationAdherence; Asthma; COPD; InhalerbusinessPulmonary pharmacologytherapeutics
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The role of the reporting framework MIATA within current efforts to advance immune monitoring

2014

Quality Controlmedicine.medical_specialtyLaboratory Proficiency TestingConsensusmedicine.medical_treatmentInternational CooperationT-LymphocytesImmunologyImmune monitoringPharmacologyImmunologic TestsImmune assaysMonitoring ImmunologicPredictive Value of TestsmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansCooperative BehaviorIntensive care medicineImmune monitoringObserver Variationbusiness.industryGuideline adherenceMIATAImmunologic TestsReproducibility of ResultsImmunotherapyTreatment OutcomeReportingPredictive value of testsPractice Guidelines as TopicCooperative behaviorLaboratory Proficiency TestingGuideline AdherenceImmunotherapyCurrent (fluid)businessLaboratories
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Low physical activity and its association with diabetes and other cardiovascular risk factors: a nationwide, population-based study

2016

Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders (CIBERDEM; ISCIII Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion); Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo; Spanish Diabetes Society (SED)

QuestionnairesMaleDislipidemiasCross-sectional studyEstudios transversalesEspañaObesidadÍndice de masa corporalBiochemistryBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineEndocrinology:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity [Medical Subject Headings]Public and Occupational Healthlcsh:Science:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet::Diet Mediterranean [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Glycerides::Triglycerides [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Aged 80 and overDiabetis:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Lipid Metabolism Disorders::Dyslipidemias [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight::Obesity::Obesity Abdominal [Medical Subject Headings]Cardiovascular DiseasesObesitatEnfermedades cardiovascularesFactores de riesgomedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrine Disorders:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Lipoproteins::Lipoproteins HDL::Cholesterol HDL [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Habits::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]QüestionarisTriglicéridosExercici -- Aspectes sanitaris03 medical and health sciencesDiabetes MellitusHumans:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]ExerciseAgedSurvey ResearchMalalties cardiovascularsPreventionlcsh:REnfermedad crónicaBiology and Life SciencesPhysical ActivityInsulin-resistancemedicine.diseaseActividad motoraObesityLipid metabolismCross-Sectional StudiesDyslipidemiaAdherenceGlucosalcsh:QBody mass indexDyslipidemiaDemography:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style::Sedentary Lifestyle [Medical Subject Headings]PhysiologyPhysical fitnessSistema cardiovascular -- Malalties:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Monosaccharides::Hexoses::Glucose [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Medicine:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]Obesidad abdominalGeographical LocationsGlucose MetabolismRisk FactorsHábito de fumarMedicine and Health SciencesPrevalence030212 general & internal medicinePrediabetes:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Surveys and Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]Multidisciplinary:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Chronic Disease [Medical Subject Headings]DiabetesMiddle Aged:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]EuropeEncuestas y cuestionariosPhysiological ParametersResearch DesignCarbohydrate MetabolismFemaleResearch ArticleAdultAdolescent030209 endocrinology & metabolismVida sedentariaResearch and Analysis MethodsHDL-colesterolYoung AdultSex FactorsDiabetes mellitusmedicineAdultsObesityEspanya:Diseases::Endocrine System Diseases::Diabetes Mellitus::Prediabetic State [Medical Subject Headings]Sedentary lifestylebusiness.industryEstado prediabéticoBody WeightPhysical fitnessDieta mediterráneaMetabolisme dels lípidsDietMetabolismSpainMetabolic DisordersPeople and PlacesPhysical therapySedentary BehaviorbusinessPrevalenciaCondició física
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Cancer prevention with aspirin in hereditary colorectal cancer (Lynch syndrome), 10-year follow-up and registry-based 20-year data in the CAPP2 study…

2020

BACKGROUND: Lynch syndrome is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer and with a broader spectrum of cancers, especially endometrial cancer. In 2011, our group reported long-term cancer outcomes (mean follow-up 55·7 months [SD 31·4]) for participants with Lynch syndrome enrolled into a randomised trial of daily aspirin versus placebo. This report completes the planned 10-year follow-up to allow a longer-term assessment of the effect of taking regular aspirin in this high-risk population.METHODS: In the double-blind, randomised CAPP2 trial, 861 patients from 43 international centres worldwide (707 [82%] from Europe, 112 [13%] from Australasia, 38 [4%] from Africa, and four [&l…

RESISTANT STARCHPlacebo-controlled study030204 cardiovascular system & hematology0302 clinical medicineLife Tables030212 general & internal medicine11 Medical and Health Sciencesmedia_commonRISKAspirineducation.field_of_studyAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalLOW-DOSE ASPIRINGeneral MedicineLynch syndrome3. Good healthIntention to Treat AnalysisAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidal/adverse effectsmedicine.drugCHEMOPREVENTIONmedicine.medical_specialtyHeterozygote3122 CancersPopulationNEOPLASIAAspirin/adverse effectsPlaceboCAPP2 InvestigatorsMedication Adherence03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineGeneral & Internal MedicineColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary Nonpolyposis/geneticsBENEFITSmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean unioneducationProportional Hazards ModelsIntention-to-treat analysisCancer preventionAspirinbusiness.industryMORTALITY3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.diseaseColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary NonpolyposisbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Which patient- and physician-related factors influence guideline adherence in adjuvant endocrine therapy?: Results of the prospective multi-center co…

2015

e11544 Background: This study examined the question, which factors influence patients’ and physicians’ decisions associated with guideline adherent adjuvant endocrine therapy (ET). Methods: In a pr...

Related factorsCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGuideline adherencemedicine.medical_treatmentEndocrine therapyGuidelineOncologymedicinebusinessIntensive care medicineAdjuvantCohort studyJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Guideline-adherence and perspectives in the acute management of unstable angina - Initial results from the German chest pain unit registry.

2015

Abstract Background We investigated the current management of unstable angina pectoris (UAP) in certified chest pain units (CPUs) in Germany and focused on the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guideline-adherence in the timing of invasive strategies or choice of conservative treatment options. More specifically, we analyzed differences in clinical outcome with respect to guideline-adherence. Method Prospective data from 1400 UAP patients were collected. Analyses of high-risk criteria with indication for invasive management and 3-month clinical outcome data were performed. Guideline-adherence was tested for a primarily conservative strategy as well as for percutaneous coronary interventi…

Risk profilingMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinCardiologyChest painPatient AdmissionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRisk FactorsInternal medicineGermanymedicineHumansAcute managementAngina UnstableProspective StudiesRegistriesAgedGuideline adherenceUnstable anginabusiness.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionDisease ManagementGuidelineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConventional PCIEmergency medicinePractice Guidelines as TopicPhysical therapyCardiologyGuideline Adherencemedicine.symptombusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHospital UnitsJournal of cardiology
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