Search results for "AEM"

showing 10 items of 1006 documents

Guidelines for the management of cytomegalovirus infection in patients with haematological malignancies and after stem cell transplantation from the …

2018

Summary Cytomegalovirus is one of the most important infections to occur after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), and an increasing number of reports indicate that cytomegalovirus is also a potentially important pathogen in patients treated with recently introduced drugs for hematological malignancies. Expert recommendations have been produced by the 2017 European Conference on Infections in Leukaemia (ECIL 7) after a review of the literature on the diagnosis and management of cytomegalovirus in patients after HSCT and in patients receiving other types of therapy for haematological malignancies. These recommendations cover diagnosis, preventive strategies such as pr…

medicine.medical_specialtyCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionCytomegalovirusAntiviral AgentsLetermovirInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientGanciclovirLeukemiabusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMaribavirmedicine.diseaseTransplantationClinical trialHaematopoiesisInfectious DiseasesHematologic NeoplasmsCytomegalovirus InfectionsPractice Guidelines as TopicBenzimidazolesRibonucleosidesStem cellbusinessmedicine.drugThe Lancet. Infectious diseases
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Acquired haemophilia in cancer: A systematic and critical literature review

2017

Aim There is a paucity of data on the clinical presentation and management of cancer patients with acquired haemophilia (AH), we here report a systematic literature review on acquired haemophilia in the context of cancer. Methods Treatment outcomes of AH were defined as complete response (CR), partial response (PR) or no response (NR), based on inhibitor eradication, coagulation factor VIII levels and bleeding control. Reported deaths were either related to cancer or bleeding. Results Overall, 105 cases were collected and analyzed according to classification of cancer and efficacy of treatments for inhibitor and malignancy. The mean age was 68 years for both males (range 37-86 years) and fe…

medicine.medical_specialtyContext (language use)Antineoplastic AgentsFactor VIIa030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMalignancyHemophilia AGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdrenal Cortex HormonesInternal medicineNeoplasmsAcquired haemophiliamedicineHumanscancerhaematological malignancyGenetics (clinical)Blood Coagulation Factor Inhibitorstreatmentbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)AutoantibodyCancerHematologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebleedingBlood Coagulation FactorsRecombinant ProteinsSurgeryinhibitordiagnosiSystematic reviewTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHematologic Neoplasmsacquired haemophilabusinessHaematological malignancy
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May Measurement Month 2019 : an analysis of blood pressure screening results from Poland

2021

Abstract May Measurement Month 2019 is the third edition of a global initiative organized by the International Society of Hypertension aimed at raising awareness of hypertension and the need for blood pressure (BP) screening. We present data analysis from Poland. To evaluate the potential of opportunistic BP measurements as a tool for cardiovascular disease prevention programmes. To collect new country data for further annual comparisons. An opportunistic cross-sectional survey of volunteers aged ≥18 was carried out in 201 sites in May 2019. BP was measured in 7072 subjects (mean age: 54 ± 15 years; 62.3% females). After multiple imputation, the age- and sex-standardized systolic BP (SBP) a…

medicine.medical_specialtyDiastole030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusEpidemiologyControlmedicineAcademicSubjects/MED00200030212 general & internal medicine1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and HaematologySecondary preventionbusiness.industryMean ageArticlesmedicine.diseaseTreatmentBlood pressureCardiovascular System & HematologyHypertensionBlood pressureScreeningDisease awarenessDisease preventionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBody mass index
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May Measurement Month 2018 : an analysis of blood pressure screening campaign results from Poland

2020

Abstract Hypertension remains the most important cardiovascular risk factor in Poland. May Measurement Month is a global initiative organized by the International Society of Hypertension aimed at raising awareness of hypertension and the need for blood pressure (BP) screening and demonstrating the potential of the opportunistic BP measurements. An opportunistic cross-sectional survey of volunteers aged ≥18 was carried out in 146 sites in May 2018. Blood pressure was measured in 6450 subjects (mean age: 41 ± 15 years; 59% females). After multiple imputation, the age and sex standardized systolic and diastolic BP was 126.7/78.4 mmHg in the whole analysed group, 132.8/81.3 mmHg in subjects tak…

medicine.medical_specialtyDiastoleDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusControlmedicineAcademicSubjects/MED00200Risk factorSystole1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematologybusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesArticlesmedicine.diseaseTreatmentBlood pressureCardiovascular System & HematologyHypertensionBlood pressureScreeningDisease awarenessAlcohol intakeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBody mass index
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Models for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a link with vascular risk.

2008

Non alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is often part of the metabolic syndrome which includes central obesity, dyslipidaemia, insulin resistance/type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension. In turn, NAFLD may be associated with an increased vascular risk. Several experimental models which express histological steatosis or steatohepatitis with fibrosis have been described. This review identifies those models of NAFLD with features of vascular risk.

medicine.medical_specialtyDiseasedigestive systemGastroenterologyInsulin resistanceNAFLD central obesity dyslipidaemia insulin resistance/type 2Risk FactorsInternal medicineDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansMedicineVascular DiseasesRisk factorPharmacologybusiness.industryFatty livernutritional and metabolic diseasesType 2 Diabetes Mellitusmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesFatty LiverDisease Models AnimalEndocrinologyInflammation MediatorsSteatosisMetabolic syndromeSteatohepatitisbusiness
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P1462 Additive value of global longitudinal strain measurement in patients with known or suspected ischaemic heart disease undergoing stress echo

2020

Abstract BACKGROUND Speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) can be applied in a large variety of clinical conditions. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) shows high diagnostic accuracy for the detection of myocardial ischemia as it reflects changes in subendocardial fibers deformation that are more exposed to ischemic damage, even before alterations in segmental kinetics are revealed. PURPOSE Aim of our study was to assess whether the measurement of global longitudinal strain during stress-echo can provide additional information compared to the assessment of conventional parameters such as left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and wall motion abnormalities. We also evaluated the added valu…

medicine.medical_specialtyEjection fractionLongitudinal strainbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentIschemiaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseRevascularizationStress EchoInternal medicineStress EchocardiographyCardiologyMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientIschaemic heart diseaseCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEuropean Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging
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Nursing care in therapeutic hypothermia in neonates with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy. Review of the literature

2018

Abstract Introduction Hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy is one of the main causes of neurological damage in the new-born. Therapeutic hypothermia is the current treatment to reduce mortality and disability in new-borns with this condition. Objective To identify nursing care in new-borns with severe to moderate EHI, treated with active therapeutic hypothermia. Materials and methods A review of the scientific literature was carried out in different databases (PubMed, Lilacs, IBECS, Cinhal, OvidSP, Cuiden, Embase and Cochrane Plus) over the last five years. The documentary assessment was carried out by peers and the quality was evaluated using the CEBM and GRADE scales. Results Of the 22 articl…

medicine.medical_specialtyEmotional supportHypothermia treatmentMedical treatmentbusiness.industryEncephalopathyInfant NewbornEarly detectionHypothermiamedicine.diseaseHypoxic ischaemic encephalopathyNursing careHypothermia InducedHypoxia-Ischemia BrainDisease ProgressionmedicineHumansmedicine.symptombusinessIntensive care medicineEnfermería Intensiva (English ed.)
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Real‐world evidence of the effectiveness on glycaemic control of early simultaneous versus later sequential initiation of basal insulin and glucagon‐…

2020

Abstract Aim To assess the impact of the timing of initiating both basal insulin and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) on reaching glycaemic control targets over 6 and 12 months in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) uncontrolled on oral antihyperglycaemic drugs with an HbA1c of 9% or higher. Methods This retrospective cohort study assessed the impact of the timing of initiating both basal insulin and GLP‐1 RA therapies on reaching glycaemic targets (HbA1c < 7% and <8%, and ≥1% and ≥2% HbA1c reduction) over 12 months in people with markedly uncontrolled T2D (HbA1c ≥ 9%) on oral antihyperglycaemic drugs identified on the Optum Humedica database (electronic medical records; …

medicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismInsulins030209 endocrinology & metabolismGlycemic ControlType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyGLP‐1 analogueInternal medicinecohort studyInternal MedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMedicinebasal insulinRetrospective StudiesGlycated Hemoglobindatabase researchbusiness.industryMedical recordHazard ratioRetrospective cohort studyOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseGlucagon-like peptide-1Confidence intervalglycaemic controlDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Pharmaceutical PreparationsCohortOriginal Articletype 2 diabetesbusinessCohort studyDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism
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Hipercolesterolemia familiar homocigota: adaptación a España del documento de posición del grupo de consenso sobre hipercolesterolemia familiar de la…

2015

Homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (HoFH) is a rare life-threatening disease characterized by markedly elevated circulating levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and accelerated, premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ACVD). The Consensus Panel on Familial Hypercholesterolaemia of the European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS) has recently published a clinical guide to diagnose and manage HoFH (Eur Heart J. 2014;35:2146-57). Both the Spanish Society of Atherosclerosis (SEA) and Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Foundation (FHF) consider this European Consensus document of great value and utility. However, there are particularities in our country which advise to ha…

medicine.medical_specialtyEzetimibeHomozygous familial hypercholesterolaemiaDiagnosisMedicinePharmacology (medical)Lipoprotein cholesterolNational healthEzetimibabusiness.industryAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseDiagnósticoAféresisStatinsHipercolesterolemia familiar homocigotaLomitapidaEzetimibeLomitapidePatient managementLDL apheresisFamily medicineEuropean atherosclerosis societylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)ApheresisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEstatinasmedicine.drug
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Management of the Sponataneous Bleeding Episodes in Factor VII Deficiency. A Prospective Evaluation of the STER,

2011

Abstract Abstract 3368 Introduction Patients with an inherited factor VII (FVII) deficiency may display a wide range of clinical phenotypes, from an asymptomatic condition to serious hemorrhagic episodes such as fatal central nervous system (CNS) or gastrointestinal (GI) bleeds (Mariani G et al. Thromb Haemost 2005; 93: 481–7). Symptomatic patients can be divided into two major categories: those with mild-to-moderate bleeding tendency and individuals with a severe bleeding tendency which may be more severe than that in hemophilia. The former group mainly experience mucosal bleeding, a clinical picture that mimics that of a platelet disorder and often does not call for treatment. In contrast…

medicine.medical_specialtyFactor VIIbusiness.industryPlatelet disorderImmunologyCell BiologyHematologyBleedmedicine.diseaseHaemophiliaBiochemistryAsymptomaticGastroenterologySurgerychemistry.chemical_compoundHematomaHemophiliaschemistryInternal medicinemedicineFresh frozen plasmamedicine.symptombusinessBlood
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