Search results for "AFRICAN-AMERICANS"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Large-Scale Gene-Centric Meta-Analysis across 39 Studies Identifies Type 2 Diabetes Loci

2012

To identify genetic factors contributing to type 2 diabetes (T2D), we performed large-scale meta-analyses by using a custom ∼50,000 SNP genotyping array (the ITMAT-Broad-CARe array) with ∼2000 candidate genes in 39 multiethnic population-based studies, case-control studies, and clinical trials totaling 17,418 cases and 70,298 controls. First, meta-analysis of 25 studies comprising 14,073 cases and 57,489 controls of European descent confirmed eight established T2D loci at genome-wide significance. In silico follow-up analysis of putative association signals found in independent genome-wide association studies (including 8,130 cases and 38,987 controls) performed by the DIAGRAM consortium id…

AdultMaleCandidate geneSNP ARRAYAdolescentGenotypeSUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI030209 endocrinology & metabolismGenome-wide association studySingle-nucleotide polymorphismLocus (genetics)BLOOD-PRESSUREBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEthnicityGeneticsHumansEUROPEAN AMERICANSGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseRESOURCE CAREGenetics(clinical)GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONGenetics (clinical)Aged030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationAged 80 and overGeneticsAFRICAN-AMERICANS0303 health sciencesINSULIN-RESISTANCECOMMON VARIANTSMiddle Aged3. Good healthSNP genotypingDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Genetic LociCase-Control StudiesRISK-FACTORSFemaleTCF7L2Follow-Up StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudySNP array
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Prevalence of HPV infection in racial-ethnic subgroups of head and neck cancer patients

2017

Abstract The landscape of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in racial/ethnic subgroups of head and neck cancer (HNC) patients has not been evaluated carefully. In this study, a meta-analysis examined the prevalence of HPV in HNC patients of African ancestry. Additionally, a pooled analysis of subject-level data was also performed to investigate HPV prevalence and patterns of p16 (CDNK2A) expression amongst different racial groups. Eighteen publications (N = 798 Black HNC patients) were examined in the meta-analysis, and the pooled analysis included 29 datasets comprised of 3129 HNC patients of diverse racial/ethnic background. The meta-analysis revealed that the prevalence of HPV16 was h…

OncologyOROPHARYNGEAL CANCERHPVCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyEthnic groupUNITED-STATESOriginal Manuscript03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineP16 IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRYHuman papillomavirus030223 otorhinolaryngologyEPSTEIN-BARR-VIRUSE6/E7 MESSENGER-RNAAFRICAN-AMERICANSHUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS TYPE-16IMPROVED SURVIVALbusiness.industryPOTENTIALLY MALIGNANT DISORDERSHead and neck cancerHPV infectionCancerOrvostudományokGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseRacial ethnic3. Good healthPooled analysis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSmoking statusSettore MED/31 - OTORINOLARINGOIATRIASQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMAEgészségtudományokbusiness
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