Search results for "AHI"

showing 10 items of 158 documents

Broadband Ultrahigh-Resolution Spectroscopy of Particle-Induced X Rays: Extending the Limits of Nondestructive Analysis

2016

Nondestructive analysis (NDA) based on x-ray emission is widely used, for example, in the semiconductor and concrete industries. Here, we demonstrate significant quantitative and qualitative improvements in broadband x-ray NDA by combining particle-induced emission with detection based on superconducting microcalorimeter arrays. We show that the technique offers great promise in the elemental analysis of thin-film and bulk samples, especially in the difficult cases where tens of different elements with nearly overlapping emission lines have to be identified down to trace concentrations. We demonstrate the efficiency and resolving capabilities by spectroscopy of several complex multielement …

010302 applied physicsSuperconductivityPhysicsspectroscopyta114nondestructive analysisspektroskopiaNondestructive analysisGeneral Physics and Astronomyx-rays01 natural sciencesImaging phantomTheoretical physicsUltrahigh resolution0103 physical sciencesParticleAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPhysical Review Applied
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Standardization proposal for the mapping of Caulerpa taxifolia expansion in the Mediterranean sea

1999

Fourteen years after the first observation of Caulerpa taxifolia (Valh) C. Agardh in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea, this green alga of tropical origin is now present in five countries (Spain, France, Monaco, Italy and Croatia). By the end of 1997, more than 46 km(2), at depths of between 0 and 50 m, were found to be affected by this expansion. A standardization of the cartographic procedure is proposed here. Such a standardization is necessary to compare maps produced by various organizations from different countries. For a given independent station, it is based on the definition of three levels of colonization:Level I refers to a station where one or several colonies less than 100 m a…

0106 biological sciencesCartographyCaulerpa taxifoliaMediterranean SeacartographieAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesInvasive speciesSurface areaMediterranean seacartography; Caulerpa taxifolia; invasive species; Mediterranean seaMediterranean SeaColonization14. Life underwaterbiologyInvasive speciesEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyUlvophyceaebiology.organism_classificationStandardizationGeographyMer MéditerranéePhysical geographyLevel iiLevel iiiStandardisationCaulerpa taxifoliaEspèces envahissantes
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Gene flow and population admixture as the primary post-invasion processes in common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) populations in France

2010

*An improved inference of the evolutionary history of invasive species may be achieved by analyzing the genetic variation and population differentiation of recently established populations and their ancestral (historical) populations. Employing this approach, we investigated the role of gene flow in the post-invasion evolution of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia). *Using eight microsatellite loci, we compared genetic diversity and structure among nine pairs of historical and recent populations in France. Historical populations were reconstructed from herbarium specimens dated from the late 19th to early 20th century, whereas recent populations were collected within the last 5 yr. *Re…

0106 biological sciencesPhysiologyHISTORICAL POPULATIONSPopulation DynamicsPopulationPopulation geneticsPlant ScienceBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGene flow03 medical and health sciencesHERBARIUM SPECIMENGenetic variationGENE FLOWCluster AnalysiseducationPhylogenyAmbrosia artemisiifoliaPOPULATION HISTORIQUE030304 developmental biologyPrincipal Component Analysis0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyGenetic diversityGeographyEcologyGenetic Variation[ SDV.BV.PEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyBayes TheoremGene Pool15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationINVASIVE SPECIESESPECES ENVAHISSANTES[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyAMBROSIA ARTEMISIIFOLIA(COMMON RAGWEED)Genetic distanceEvolutionary biologyPOPULATION ADMIXTUREFranceGene poolAmbrosiaPOST-INVASION PROCESS
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Kaukana rintaman takana

2020

1918kirja-arvostelutpaikallishistoria (historia)sotahistoriaSuomen sisällissotaSuomiPohjois-Karjalasisällissodat
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Konsten att vinna ett krig – och att förlora ett annat: fredens kriser efter trettioåriga kriget och stora nordiska kriget

2012

30-vuotinen sotasotahistoriarauhaan palaaminenSuomisuuri Pohjan sotapoliittinen historiaRuotsi
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Mujer y representación política institucional en la Comunidad Valenciana. 1977-1995. Diputadas, ministras y cargos institucionales

2014

“Mujer y representación política institucional en la Comunidad Valenciana. 1977-1995. Diputadas, ministras y cargos institucionales” es la primera parte de un trabajo de documentación para un capítulo de “La democracia en la Comunidad Valenciana. Partidos, elites políticas, elecciones y programas políticos”. “Mujer, poder político y democracia paritaria”. Se recoge el papel de la mujer en la vida política de la Comunidad Valenciana en la democracia actual, desde 1977. Es documentación sin elaborar, pero que aporta datos de la presencia de la mujer en las instituciones, partidos y sindicatos. Cuando este completa será una parte de la investigación referida, y de la que ya hay dos publicacion…

:CIENCIA POLÍTICA [UNESCO]UNESCO::HISTORIAUNESCO::CIENCIA POLÍTICA:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Dolores Ibarruri Pasionaria. Josefina López Sanmartín PCE. Ciprià Císcar Casabán. Pilar Brabo Castells. Palmira Pla Pechoviento. Adela Pla Pastor. democracia paritaria. Asunción Cruañes Molina. Carmen Alborch Bataller. Maria A. Armengol Criado. Clementina Rodenas Villena. Rita Barberá Nolla. Irma Simón Calvo. Teresa Sempere Jaén. Ofelia Soler Nomdedeu. María C. Díaz Villanueva. María Carmen Pardo Raga. Eva María Amador Guillén. Presentación Urán González. María Isabel Díez de la Lastra Barbadillo. Elena Irene Martín Crevillén. María Enriqueta Seller Roca de Togores. María Carmen Pardo Raga. Eva María Amador Guillén. María J. Mora Devis. Olga Mulet Torres. Margarita Pin Arboledas. Juana Serna Masiá. Leire Pajín Iraola. Rosa M. Peris Cervera. Amparo Ferrando. Carmen Arjona. María I. España Moya. Federica Montseny Mañé. Matilde Fernández Sanz. Rosa Conde Gutiérrez del Álamo. María de los Ángeles Amador Millán. Cristina Alberdi Alonso. Margarita Mariscal de Gante Mirón. Esperanza Aguirre Gil de Biedma. Loyola de Palacio del Valle-Lersundi. Isabel Tocino Biscarolasaga. Pilar del Castillo Vera. Celia Villalobos Talero. Anna María Birulés Beltrán Ana Pastor. Ana de Palacio del Valle-Lersundi. Elvira Rodríguez Herrero. Julia García-Valdecasas. Ana Mª Castellanos Vilar. Elena Mª Martín Yánez. Paloma Gómez Osorio. Concepción Pérez Morales. Francisca Benabent Fuentes. Carmen Monzó Juan. Rosa Mª Morte Julián. Gloria Marcos Martí. Lourdes Alonso Belza. Pilar Pedraza. María García-Lliberos Sánchez-Robles. Blanca Blanquer. Dolors Giner Duran. Teresa Fluvía Rodríguez. Trinidad Simó. Emilia Noguera. Hortensia Moriones Almaraz. Carolina García Mahiques. Hortensia Moriones Almaraz. Juana Serna Maciá. Lourdes Alonso Belza. Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero Fdez. Carmen Macián Armengod. Carmen Moya García. María José López Rodenas. María Juan Millet. Alicia de Miguel García. Ana Encabo Balbín. Ana Michavila Nuñez. Isabel Villalonga Campos. Carmen Dolz Adell. Eva Maria Amador Guillen. Alida C. Mas Taberner. Dora Ibars Sancho. Amparo Koninckx Frasquet. Blanca Martínez de Vallejo Fuster. Consuelo Císcar Casabán. Auxiliadora Hernández Miñana. Silvia Caballer Almela. Gemma Amor Pérez. Emma Iranzo Martín. Cristina Serrano Mateo. Cristina Santamarina Ciurana
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Limit on the diffuse flux of ultrahigh energy tau neutrinos with the surface detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2009

Data collected at the Pierre Auger Observatory are used to establish an upper limit on the diffuse flux of tau neutrinos in the cosmic radiation. Earth-skimming ντ may interact in the Earth's crust and produce a τ lepton by means of charged-current interactions. The τ lepton may emerge from the Earth and decay in the atmosphere to produce a nearly horizontal shower with a typical signature, a persistent electromagnetic component even at very large atmospheric depths. The search procedure to select events induced by τ decays against the background of normal showers induced by cosmic rays is described. The method used to compute the exposure for a detector continuously growing with time is de…

ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEIASTROPHYSICS[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsActive galactic nucleusPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayPROPAGATIONAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLeptonSpectral lineSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareAugerSEARCHTau neutrino0103 physical sciencesTau neutrinoOSCILLATIONS010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)AIR-SHOWERSPierre Auger ObservatoryPhysicsSPECTRUM010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFísicaultrahigh energy cosmic rays ; tau neutrinos ; Pierre Auger ObservatoryDiffuse fluxPierre Auger ObservatoryPERFORMANCECOSMIC-RAYScosmic radiation13. Climate actionTELESCOPESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLeptonPhysical Review D
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Metabolic signatures across the full spectrum of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

2022

Funder: European Commission

ALTtype 2 diabetes mellitusROC receiving operator characteristicaspartate aminotransferaseHSDLDL low-density lipoproteinUHPLC ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographyROCHCCNon-alcoholic steatohepatitisGCPCANASHGastroenterology2-HB 2-hydroxybutanoic acid; 3-HB 3-hydroxybutanoic acid; ALT alanine aminotransferase; AST aspartate aminotransferase; CE cholesterol ester; Cer ceramide; FFA free fatty acid; FLIP Fatty Liver Inhibition of Progression; Fibrosis; GC gas chromatography; HCC hepatocellular carcinoma; HSD honest significant difference; LC lipid cluster; LDL low-density lipoprotein; LM lipid and metabolite; LMC lipid metabolite and clinical variable; LPC lysophosphatidylcholine; Lipidomics; Mass spectrometry; Metabolomics; NAFL non-alcoholic fatty liver; NAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; NAS NASH activity score; NASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; NIDDK NASH-CRN National Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research Network; NRR non-rejection rate; Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; PC(O) ether PC; PC phosphatidylcholine; PCA principal component analysis; PE phosphatidylethanolamine; QTOFMS quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry; ROC receiving operator characteristic; SAF steatosis activity and fibrosis; SM sphingomyelin; T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus; TG triacylglycerol; UHPLC ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographySAFSAF steatosis activity and fibrosisLM lipid and metabolitehonest significant differenceHSD honest significant differenceTG triacylglycerolnon-rejection ratecholesterol esterPCPEGC gas chromatographyfree fatty acidFLIPNASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitisNIDDK NASH-CRN National Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research NetworkBIOMARKERST2DMPE phosphatidylethanolamineLDLlipidNAFLDFFA free fatty acid2-HBMetabolomicsNAFL non-alcoholic fatty liverLMCphosphatidylcholineScience & TechnologySM sphingomyelinGastroenterology & HepatologyMass spectrometryactivitynutritional and metabolic diseasesT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusACIDSreceiving operator characteristicdigestive system diseasesquadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometryLC lipid clusterlow-density lipoproteinNAS2-HB 2-hydroxybutanoic acidNAS NASH activity scoreQTOFMSether PCNRRSCORING SYSTEMprincipal component analysisgas chromatographyLC2-hydroxybutanoic acidPROGRESSIONAST aspartate aminotransferaseLMPC phosphatidylcholinePC(O)MARKERSUHPLCsteatosisTOOLImmunology and AllergyINSULIN-RESISTANCECerSMFatty Liver Inhibition of Progressionhepatocellular carcinoma2-HB 2-hydroxybutanoic acid NIDDK NASH-CRN National Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research Network NRR non-rejection rate Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis PC(O) ether PC PC phosphatidylcholine PCA principal component analysis PE phosphatidylethanolamine QTOFMS quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry ROC receiving operator characteristic SAF steatosis activity and fibrosis SM T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus TG triacylglycerol UHPLC ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographyultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographyCELPC3-HBNAFLnon-alcoholic fatty liverTGtriacylglycerolNRR non-rejection rateLife Sciences & BiomedicineNAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseFLIP Fatty Liver Inhibition of Progressionalanine aminotransferasemetaboliteCer ceramideCE cholesterol estersphingomyelinlysophosphatidylcholineand fibrosisALT alanine aminotransferaseInternal MedicineceramideNational Institute of Digestive Diseases and Kidney NASH Clinical Research NetworkAST3-HB 3-hydroxybutanoic acidQTOFMS quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometryPCA principal component analysisLPC lysophosphatidylcholineHepatologynon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseand clinical variablePC(O) ether PC3-hydroxybutanoic acidFibrosisNASH activity scoreNIDDK NASH-CRNlipid clusterlipid and metabolitephosphatidylethanolamineLipidomicsLMC lipid metabolite and clinical variableFFAHCC hepatocellular carcinomaJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology
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Côté mauvaises herbes, tir de barrage sur trois envahissantes

2006

National audience; Les plantes envahissantes sont évoquées à la conférence sur les zones non agricoles de l'AFPPà Avignon les 11 et 12octobre 2006. La situation à leur égard en France et en Europe est présentée, notamment les dispositions réglementaires et l'identité des 34 principales espèces. Deux communications traitent de l'ambroisie à feuille d'armoise Ambrosia artemisiifolia. Un point sur les méthodes de lutte mécanique, chimique, etc.) insiste sur l'intérêt de la prévention (enherbement, etc.)et de la concertation entre acteurs agricoles et non agricoles. Des essais de lutte chimique (glyphosate ou glufosinate-ammonium en 2004 et 2005, les montrent équivalents et intéressants en débu…

AMBROISIE A FEUILLES D'ARMOISELUDWIGIA HEXAPETALAMETHODE DE LUTTESURVEILLANCEECOTOXICOLOGIEAMBROSIA ARTEMISIIFOLIABACHARIS HALIMIFOLIAJUSSI LUDWIGIA URUGUAYENSISPLANTES ENVAHISSANTES[SDV.BV.PEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacy[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacy
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Quantitative investigations on the human entorhinal area: left-right asymmetry and age-related changes

1994

The total nerve cell numbers in the right and in the left human entorhinal areas have been calculated by volume estimations with the Cavalieri principle and by cell density determinations with the optical disector. Thick gallocyanin-stained serial frozen sections through the parahippocampal gyrus of 22 human subjects (10 female, 12 male) ranging from 18 to 86 years were analysed. The laminar composition of gallocyanin (Nissl)-stained sections could easily be compared with Braak's (1972, 1980) pigmentoarchitectonic study, and Braak's nomenclature of the entorhinal laminas was adopted. Cell-sparse laminae dissecantes can more clearly be distinguished in Nissl than in aldehydefuchsin preparati…

AdultMaleAgingEmbryologyLaminaAdolescentCell CountContext (language use)BiologyFunctional Lateralitysymbols.namesakeAge relatedmedicineEntorhinal CortexHumansAgedAged 80 and overNeuronsCell BiologyAnatomyMiddle AgedEntorhinal cortexmedicine.anatomical_structureCavalieri's principleLateralityNissl bodysymbolsFemaleAnatomyParahippocampal gyrusDevelopmental BiologyAnatomy and Embryology
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