Search results for "AIC"

showing 10 items of 2470 documents

Modular Contact-Free Conveyors for Handling Planar Fragile Objects

2017

Recent studies show that the handling of thin wafers in the photovoltaic industry can lead to unacceptable yields due to cell scratching and breaking. This paper presents the concept and design of a novel modular conveyor that is intended for handling planar fragile objects at a high speed without contact. Each element of the conveyor is a square block that is able to generate tilted air jets that lift and push the object in a single direction. Various handling functions can thus be achieved by the assembly of several blocks. To manage the complexity of assembling systems composed of hundreds of blocks, an automatized design methodology is proposed. This process gives the best topology of t…

0209 industrial biotechnologyContact freeEngineeringbusiness.industryAirflowComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS02 engineering and technologyPhotovoltaic industryModular designComputer Science ApplicationsLift (force)020303 mechanical engineering & transports020901 industrial engineering & automationPlanar0203 mechanical engineeringControl and Systems EngineeringWaferElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessDesign methodsSimulationIEEE Transactions on Robotics
researchProduct

An algebraic continuous time parameter estimation for a sum of sinusoidal waveform signals

2016

In this paper, a novel algebraic method is proposed to estimate amplitudes, frequencies, and phases of a biased and noisy sum of complex exponential sinusoidal signals. The resulting parameter estimates are given by original closed formulas, constructed as integrals acting as time-varying filters of the noisy measured signal. The proposed algebraic method provides faster and more robust results, compared with usual procedures. Some computer simulations illustrate the efficiency of our method. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

0209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimizationNoise (signal processing)020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologySignalsymbols.namesake020901 industrial engineering & automationAmplitudeSine waveControl and Systems EngineeringSinusoidal waveformSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEuler's formulasymbolsApplied mathematicsDifferential algebraElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgebraic numberMathematicsInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing
researchProduct

Fuzzy Modeling for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using Fuzzy Equations and Z-Numbers

2018

In this paper, the uncertainty property is represented by Z-number as the coefficients and variables of the fuzzy equation. This modification for the fuzzy equation is suitable for nonlinear system modeling with uncertain parameters. Here, we use fuzzy equations as the models for the uncertain nonlinear systems. The modeling of the uncertain nonlinear systems is to find the coefficients of the fuzzy equation. However, it is very difficult to obtain Z-number coefficients of the fuzzy equations.

0209 industrial biotechnologyProperty (philosophy)Mathematics::General MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISComputational mathematics02 engineering and technologyFuzzy logicNonlinear system020901 industrial engineering & automationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONZ number0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputingMethodologies_GENERALMathematics
researchProduct

A predictive learning approach to optimal load sharing in energy management systems

2019

Given the total power demand, $P_{d}$ , current practice of equal load sharing in the process industry is to distribute the load among power supply units and machines (e.g., diesel/aas/wind turbines) in proportion to the maximum power, i.e., $P_{i}=\frac{p_{\max}^{i}}{\sum_{j}P_{\max}^{j}}P_{d}$ , where $P_{\max}^{i}$ denotes the maximum power of the ithunit. However, the efficiency of power supply units, vary in time and are highly individual, even in the case of units from same brand and model. Thus, by considering and utilizing these individual differences, it is possible to share the load in a more fuel/cost/energy optimal manner. To capture this potential, the work presented in this pa…

0209 industrial biotechnologyWind powerMaximum power principlePower stationbusiness.industryEnergy management020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technologyTopologyEnergy storagePower (physics)020901 industrial engineering & automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringConnection (algebraic framework)businessEnergy (signal processing)Mathematics2019 18th European Control Conference (ECC)
researchProduct

Algebraic parameter estimation of a multi-sinusoidal waveform signal from noisy data

2013

International audience; In this paper, we apply an algebraic method to estimate the amplitudes, phases and frequencies of a biased and noisy sum of complex exponential sinusoidal signals. Let us stress that the obtained estimates are integrals of the noisy measured signal: these integrals act as time-varying filters. Compared to usual approaches, our algebraic method provides a more robust estimation of these parameters within a fraction of the signal's period. We provide some computer simulations to demonstrate the efficiency of our method.

0209 industrial biotechnology[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSignalsymbols.namesake020901 industrial engineering & automation[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingControl theory[INFO.INFO-AU]Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineering[ INFO.INFO-AU ] Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFraction (mathematics)Algebraic numberNoisy data[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMathematicsEstimation theory020206 networking & telecommunicationsAmplitudeSinusoidal waveformEuler's formulasymbols[INFO.INFO-AU] Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control EngineeringAlgorithm[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
researchProduct

Algebraic parameter estimation of a biased sinusoidal waveform signal from noisy data

2012

International audience; The amplitude, frequency and phase of a biased and noisy sum of two complex exponential sinusoidal signals are estimated via new algebraic techniques providing a robust estimation within a fraction of the signal period. The methods that are popular today do not seem able to achieve such performances. The efficiency of our approach is illustrated by several computer simulations.

0209 industrial biotechnology[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingPhase (waves)02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSignalsymbols.namesake020901 industrial engineering & automation[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-AU]Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineering[ INFO.INFO-AU ] Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringFraction (mathematics)Differential algebraAlgebraic numberMathematics[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingEstimation theory020206 networking & telecommunicationsAmplitudeEuler's formulasymbols[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAlgorithm[INFO.INFO-AU] Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control Engineering
researchProduct

A Novel Border Identification Algorithm Based on an “Anti-Bayesian” Paradigm

2013

Published version of a chapter in the book: Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40261-6_23 Border Identification (BI) algorithms, a subset of Prototype Reduction Schemes (PRS) aim to reduce the number of training vectors so that the reduced set (the border set) contains only those patterns which lie near the border of the classes, and have sufficient information to perform a meaningful classification. However, one can see that the true border patterns (“near” border) are not able to perform the task independently as they are not able to always distinguish the testing samples. Thus, researchers have worked on thi…

021103 operations researchComputer scienceVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Algorithms and computability theory: 4220211 other engineering and technologiesClass (philosophy)02 engineering and technologyField (computer science)Term (time)Support vector machineSet (abstract data type)Identification (information)Bayes' theoremCardinality0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Algebra/algebraic analysis: 414InformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSAlgorithm
researchProduct

Molecular diagnosis of PIK3CA-related overgrowth spectrum (PROS) in 162 patients and recommendations for genetic testing.

2017

Postzygotic activating mutations of PIK3CA cause a wide range of mosaic disorders collectively referred to as PIK3CA-related overgrowth spectrum (PROS). We describe the diagnostic yield and characteristics of PIK3CA sequencing in PROS. We performed ultradeep next-generation sequencing (NGS) of PIK3CA in various tissues from 162 patients referred to our clinical laboratory and assessed diagnostic yield by phenotype and tissue tested. We identified disease-causing mutations in 66.7% (108/162) of patients, with mutant allele levels as low as 1%. The diagnostic rate was higher (74%) in syndromic than in isolated cases (35.5%; P = 9.03 × 10−5). We identified 40 different mutations and found stro…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenotypeClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPrenatal diagnosisBioinformaticsmedicine.disease_causeDNA sequencing03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePrenatal DiagnosisGenotypemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingAlleleChildGenetics (clinical)AllelesGenetic Association StudiesGrowth DisordersGenetic testingMutationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMosaicismInfant NewbornDisease ManagementHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingInfantSequence Analysis DNAPhenotype030104 developmental biologyPhenotypeAmino Acid SubstitutionChild PreschoolMutationAllelic heterogeneityFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
researchProduct

Aerobic Exercise and Pharmacological Treatments Counteract Cachexia by Modulating Autophagy in Colon Cancer

2016

Recent studies have correlated physical activity with a better prognosis in cachectic patients, although the underlying mechanisms are not yet understood. In order to identify the pathways involved in the physical activity-mediated rescue of skeletal muscle mass and function, we investigated the effects of voluntary exercise on cachexia in colon carcinoma (C26)-bearing mice. Voluntary exercise prevented loss of muscle mass and function, ultimately increasing survival of C26-bearing mice. We found that the autophagic flux is overloaded in skeletal muscle of both colon carcinoma murine models and patients, but not in running C26-bearing mice, thus suggesting that exercise may release the auto…

0301 basic medicineCachexiaColorectal cancerMuscle Fibers SkeletalMicevoluntary physical activityChloroquineMice Inbred BALB CMultidisciplinaryMuscle WeaknessMyogenesis3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureColonic NeoplasmsFemalecancer cachexiamedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialty[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerautophagic fluxBiologyArticleCachexia03 medical and health sciencesAtrophyInternal medicineCell Line TumorPhysical Conditioning AnimalmedicineAutophagyAerobic exerciseAnimalsHumansMuscle SkeletalSirolimusrapamycinAutophagyAutophagosomesSkeletal musclemuscle wasting[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyRibonucleotidesmedicine.diseaseAminoimidazole CarboxamideSurvival Analysisexercise mimetics030104 developmental biologyEndocrinology5-amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-imidazole-4-carboxamide (AICAR)LysosomesNeoplasm Transplantationmuscle wasting; cancer cachexia; voluntary physical activity; exercise mimetics; 5-amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-imidazole-4-carboxamide (AICAR); rapamycin; autophagic flux
researchProduct

Incomplete Timothy syndrome secondary to a mosaic mutation of the CACNA1C gene diagnosed using next-generation sequencing.

2016

Autosomal dominant genetic diseases can occur de novo and in the form of somatic mosaicism, which can give rise to a less severe phenotype, and make diagnosis more difficult given the sensitivity limits of the methods used. We report the case of female child with a history of surgery for syndactyly of the hands and feet, who was admitted at 6 years of age to a pediatric intensive care unit following cardiac arrest. The electrocardiogram (ECG) showed a long QT interval that on occasions reached 500 ms. Despite the absence of facial dysmorphism and the presence of normal psychomotor development, a diagnosis of Timothy syndrome was made given the association of syndactyly and the ECG features.…

0301 basic medicineCalcium Channels L-TypeLong QT syndromeDNA Mutational AnalysisTimothy syndrome030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBioinformaticsDNA sequencing03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeElectrocardiography0302 clinical medicineGeneticsmedicineMissense mutationHumansSyndactylyAutistic DisorderChildCodonGenetics (clinical)AllelesGenetic Association StudiesSanger sequencingbiologyMosaicismKCNE2High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencingmedicine.diseaseLong QT Syndrome030104 developmental biologyPhenotypeAmino Acid SubstitutionMutation (genetic algorithm)Mutationsymbolsbiology.proteinFemaleSyndactylyAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
researchProduct