Search results for "ALARM"

showing 10 items of 80 documents

Minimal learning machine in anomaly detection from hyperspectral images

2020

Abstract. Anomaly detection from hyperspectral data needs computationally efficient methods to process the data when the data gathering platform is a drone or a cube satellite. In this study, we introduce a minimal learning machine for hyperspectral anomaly detection. Minimal learning machine is a novel distance-based classification algorithm, which is now modified to detect anomalies. Besides being computationally efficient, minimal learning machine is also easy to implement. Based on the results, we show that minimal learning machine is efficient in detecting global anomalies from the hyperspectral data with low false alarm rate.

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsComputer sciencehyperspectral imagingData needs0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyConstant false alarm rateremote sensing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering021101 geological & geomatics engineeringData collectionlcsh:Tbusiness.industryspektrikuvausProcess (computing)lcsh:TA1501-1820Hyperspectral imagingPattern recognitionminimal learning machineDroneanomaly detectionkoneoppiminenMinimal learning machinelcsh:TA1-2040020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAnomaly detectionArtificial intelligencekaukokartoituslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)business
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Memory CD8+ T Cell Protection From Viral Reinfection Depends on Interleukin-33 Alarmin Signals

2019

Memory CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) can protect against viral reinfection. However, the signals driving rapid memory CTL reactivation have remained ill-defined. Viral infections can trigger the release of the alarmin interleukin-33 (IL-33) from non-hematopoietic cells. IL-33 signals through its unique receptor ST2 to promote primary effector expansion and activation of CTLs. Here, we show that the transcription factor STAT4 regulated the expression of ST2 on CTLs in vitro and in vivo in primary infections with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV). In the primary antiviral response, IL-33 enhanced effector differentiation and antiviral cytokine production in a CTL-intrinsic manne…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergyadaptive memoryalarminsIL-33virus infectionhemic and immune systemschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaST2CD8+ T cellslcsh:RC581-607Frontiers in Immunology
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Management of odonto-stomatological emergencies during the COVID-19 alarm state in dental clinics in the Autonomous Community of Madrid (CAM), Spain:…

2020

Background Odontology practice has been severely compromised by the pandemic caused by COVID-19 and Spain is one of the countries with higher incidence. Our aim with this study is to find out the number of cases and type of odonto-stomatological emergencies (OSE) treated in four dental clinics of the Madrid capital area and region (CAM) in the period covered between March 17th and 4th of May. Material and Methods We search the cases in the demographic/epidemiological databases of the CAM regional government and the Illustrious Official College of Dentists and Stomatologists of the First Region (Madrid). Results We found that the most prevalent pathology was acute apical periodontitis wherea…

medicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)EpidemiologyPandemicmedicineHumansAbscessGeneral Dentistrythird molar surgeryalveolar osteitisUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASnanovitaminOral Medicine and PathologyAlarm stateSARS-CoV-2business.industryResearchDental ClinicsIncidence (epidemiology)COVID-19Emergency departmentmedicine.diseasepropolisOtorhinolaryngologySpainFamily medicineSurgeryObservational studyEmergenciesbusinessoral surgeryMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Telemonitoring in chronic pain management using smartphone apps: a randomized controlled trial comparing usual assessment against app-based monitorin…

2020

Background. The usefulness of mHealth in helping to target face-to-face interventions for chronic pain more effectively remains unclear. In the present study, we aim to test whether the Pain Monitor mobile phone application (app) is well accepted by clinicians, and can help improve existent medical treatments for patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Regarding this last goal, we compared three treatment conditions, namely usual treatment, usual treatment with an app without alarms and usual treatment with an app with alarms. All treatments lasted one month. The three treatments were compared for all outcomes, i.e., pain severity and interference, fatigue, depressed mood, anxiety and a…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicineAngerArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmental disordersmedicineHumansPain Management030212 general & internal medicinemHealthSalut mentalmedia_commonClinical eventsbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthChronic painecological momentary assessmenttelemonitoringmedicine.diseaseMobile Applicationssmartphone appClinical AlarmsSmartphone apprandomized controlled trialPhysical therapyAnxietySmartphonemedicine.symptomChronic Painbusinesschronic pain030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Informasjonsflyt ved mottak og respons på trygghetsalarmer : en casestudie for å undersøke hvilken betydning tilgang på informasjon og informasjonsfl…

2016

Masteroppgave i helse- og sosialinformatikk- Universitetet i Agder, 2016 The theme of this study is security alarms and information flow. The background for the study is estimates regarding an upcoming growing number of security alarms in municipal healthcare services, recommendations on the transition from analogue to digital security alarms, and reports on the current organization of the safety alarms of varying quality and low efficiency (Frantzen, 2014; Fensli, 2015 Kvernland-Berg, 2014). Purpose The aim of this study was to find what importance access to information and information flow had in the working process with security alarms for a future-oriented health services. Method The su…

municipal healthcare serviceinformation flowkommunehelsetjenestenHSI500informasjonsflyttrygghetsalarmerVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550security alarmsorganizationorganisering
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GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral

2017

On August 17, 2017 at 12-41:04 UTC the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detectors made their first observation of a binary neutron star inspiral. The signal, GW170817, was detected with a combined signal-to-noise ratio of 32.4 and a false-alarm-rate estimate of less than one per 8.0×104 years. We infer the component masses of the binary to be between 0.86 and 2.26 M, in agreement with masses of known neutron stars. Restricting the component spins to the range inferred in binary neutron stars, we find the component masses to be in the range 1.17-1.60 M, with the total mass of the system 2.74-0.01+0.04M. The source was localized within a sky region of 28 deg2 (90% probabili…

neutron star: binary[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]X-ray binaryADVANCED LIGOAstrophysicsKilonovagravitational waves; LIGO; binary neutron star inspiralspin01 natural sciencesLIGOGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Electromagnetic observationsGravitational-wave signals3100 General Physics and AstronomyPoint MassesAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBlack-Hole MergersBinary neutron starsBlack HolesX-ray bursterCoalescing BinariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena10192 Physics InstituteGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Gravity wavesGravitational wavesNeutron starsPhysics and Astronomy (all)ddc:530Electromagnetic spectraNeutrons010308 nuclear & particles physicsVirgoGamma raysAstronomyRCUKVIRGOelectromagneticgravitational radiation: emissionStellar black holeGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Compact Binariesbinary: masscosmological modelAstronomyGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysicsneutron starsGamma ray burstsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitational wave detectorsUniverseDENSE MATTER010303 astronomy & astrophysicsastro-ph.HEPhysicsSignal to noise ratioSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGravitational effectsFalse alarm rateEQUATION-OF-STATEMergers and acquisitionsgravitational waves[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]530 PhysicsMERGERSGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; astro-ph.HEFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstgravitational radiation: direct detectionMerging[ PHYS.GRQC ] Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]GAMMA-RAY BURSTLIGO (Observatory)binary: coalescenceGravitational waves neutron stars gamma-ray burst LIGO Virgo0103 physical sciencesGW151226MASSESSTFCAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysiqueGravitational wavegravitational radiationPULSARgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starPhysics and AstronomygravitationRADIATIONDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikbinary neutron star inspiralSignal detectionPHYS REV LETT PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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Crónica sobre la problemática jurídica de los repartidores de comida a domicilio durante el estado de alarma

2020

En este artículo se realiza una crónica que analiza las implicaciones jurídico- laborales de los obstáculos y conflictos a los que se han enfrentado los trabajadores de las principales empresas de reparto de comida a domicilio durante los dos primeros meses de estado de alarma que, como consecuencia de la crisis sanitaria de la Covid-19, fue decretado en España el 14 de marzo de 2020. Partiendo del primigenio problema de los falsos autónomos, se abordan cuestiones como las dificultades para acceder a las prestaciones extraordinarias, la falta de medidas de protección de la salud, la reducción drástica de su remuneración, la carencia de titularidad del derecho de huelga o la prohibición de m…

reparto de comida a domiciliofalsos autónomosUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAcrisis sanitaria:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]ridersestado de alarma
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Using Temporal Expectation to Assess Auditory Streaming in Mice

2018

Auditory streaming is the process by which environmental sound is segregated into discrete perceptual objects. The auditory system has a remarkable capability in this regard as revealed in psychophysical experiments in humans and other primates. However, little is known about the underlying neuronal mechanisms, in part because of the lack of suitable behavioural paradigms in non-primate species. The mouse is an increasingly popular model for studying the neural mechanisms of perception and action because of the range of molecular tools enabling precise manipulation of neural circuitry. Here we present a novel behavioural task that can be used to assess perceptual aspects of auditory streami…

top-down pathwaysauditory cortex (AC)selective attentionscene analysisfalse alarm (FA)psychoacousticlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrylcsh:RC321-571Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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Alarm calls in action - does it pay off to help?

2008

valintaprey preferencevarpuspöllövaroituksetwillow tithömötiainenpygmy owlsaaliitalarm calllocalize
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Why alarms fail : a cognitive explanatory model

2010

warningsvaroituksetalarmsmultimodal alarmsAttentionhavaitseminenhälytyksethuman factors
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