Search results for "ALK"

showing 10 items of 4314 documents

ChemInform Abstract: NHC-Stabilized Gold(I) Complexes: Suitable Catalysts for 6-exo-dig Heterocyclization of 1-(o-Ethynylaryl)ureas.

2010

Under the optimized gold catalysis, the less favored and more challenging 6-exo-dig cyclized products are formed in yields up to 96% from ureas bearing a terminal alkyne at the ortho-position.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryDigAlkyneGeneral MedicineCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisChemInform
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Dianions of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids in Synthesis. Synthesis of Juvocimene I

1996

Abstract Juvocimene I is prepared by a non ambiguous synthesis based on the regioselective alkylation of 4-methylhexa-2,4-dienoic acid, and Wittig olefination of the aldehyde corresponding to the alkylated acid.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryOrganic ChemistryWittig reactionRegioselectivityOrganic chemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)AlkylationAldehydeSynthetic Communications
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Dihydrooxazine Oxides as Key Intermediates in Organocatalytic Michael Additions of Aldehydes to Nitroalkenes

2012

Pause and play: dihydrooxazine oxides are stable intermediates that are protonated directly, without the intermediacy of the zwitterions, in organocatalytic Michael additions of aldehydes and nitroalkenes (see scheme, R=alkyl). Protonation of these species explains both the role of the acid co-catalyst in these reactions, and the observed stereochemistry when the reaction is conducted with α-alkylnitroalkenes.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryOrganic chemistryProtonationGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyGeneral Medicineta116CatalysisAlkylAngewandte Chemie
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ChemInform Abstract: Novel Intramolecular Cyclocarbonylations Involving π-Alkene-Hydridoiron Intermediates: From [η5-C5H5(CO)2Fe] -Substituted (Z)-En…

2010

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryStereochemistryAlkeneIntramolecular forceGeneral MedicineChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Dianions of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids in Synthesis. Synthesis of Juvocimene I.

2010

Abstract Juvocimene I is prepared by a non ambiguous synthesis based on the regioselective alkylation of 4-methylhexa-2,4-dienoic acid, and Wittig olefination of the aldehyde corresponding to the alkylated acid.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryWittig reactionOrganic chemistryRegioselectivitylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)General MedicineAlkylationAldehydeChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Mixed Dialkylaluminum Chlorides and Mixed Trimethylorganoaluminates in Chemoselective 1,4-Addition Reactions to Alkylidene Malon…

2010

Mixed alkyl-methyl- and aryl-methylorganoaluminum chlorides 6 were formed by reaction of methylaluminum dichloride with organolithium or Grignard compounds and used for chemoselective 1,4 addition of higher alkyl, aryl, alkenyl and alkinyl groups to alkylidine malonic esters 1 and 2. As an alternative, mixed trimethylorganoaluminates 7 can also be applied for these Michael addition reactions. For conjugate addition of alkenyl groups to alkylidene malonates 1 and 2, alkenyl diisopropylalanes 10 obtained from alkynes and diisopropylaluminum hydride proved the most efficient reagents. Using these novel mixed organoaluminum compounds, β-branched malonic (carboxylic) acid derivatives 3c, 8, 9 an…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAddition reactionHydrideChemistryArylReagentMichael reactionOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineMalonic acidAlkylConjugateChemInform
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Regioselective Annulation of Alicyclic−Aromatic Dienes with 3-Halo-3-cyclobutene-1,2-diones. Synthesis of Annulated α-Halobenzocyclobutenones1

1998

4-(1-Cycloalken-1-yl)-1,2-dialkoxybenzenes 8, 10, and 11 and 5-(1-cycloalken-1-yl)-1,3-benzodioxoles 12−15 react with the semisquaric halides 5a and 5b in a dehydrative annulation process to give the annulated α-halobenzocyclobutenones 9a,b and 16a,b−21a,b in poor to good yields (20−76%). The reaction failed with alicyclic−aromatic dienes having no or only one alkoxy group in the benzene ring. The dehydrative annulation process could be extended to 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalene (24), affording the highly annulated α-chlorobenzocyclobutenone 25 in 50% yield. In the case of 5-(1-cyclobuten-1-yl)-1,3-benzodioxole (22), reaction with the semisquaric halides 5a,b yielded the dic…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAnnulationAlicyclic compoundCyclobuteneChemistryYield (chemistry)Organic ChemistryAlkoxy groupRegioselectivityOrganic chemistryRing (chemistry)BenzeneThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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C−C versus C−N Annulation Reactions of 2-Alkyl-2-oxazolines and 2-Alkyl-2-thiazolines: A Simple Synthesis of Novel 3-Aminoindene, Phthalimidine, Pyrr…

2001

The effect of various aromatic and aliphatic dielectrophiles on the lithium azaenolates of 2-alkyl-2-oxazolines and 2-alkyl-2-thiazolines has been examined. This effect varies greatly, depending on the nature of the dielectrophile used. 3-Aminoindene (3) and 3-alkylidenephthalimidine (4−5) derivatives were formed as a result of the reactions with dielectrophiles derived from ortho-substituted benzonitriles. Similarly, 2-alkylidenepyrrolidine (7) and 2-alkylidenepiperidine (8) derivatives were obtained in high yields from 2-alkyl-2-oxazolines or 2-alkyl-2-thiazolines and aliphatic dielectrophiles derived from ω-haloalkyldiphenylacetonitrile. C−C versus C−N annulation reactions are discussed.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAnnulationchemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementOrganic chemistryLithiumPiperidinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylPyrrolidineEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: C-C versus C-N Annulation Reactions of 2-Alkyl-2-oxazolines and 2-Alkyl-2-thiazolines: A Simple Synthesis of Novel 3-Aminoindene…

2010

The effect of various aromatic and aliphatic dielectrophiles on the lithium azaenolates of 2-alkyl-2-oxazolines and 2-alkyl-2-thiazolines has been examined. This effect varies greatly, depending on the nature of the dielectrophile used. 3-Aminoindene (3) and 3-alkylidenephthalimidine (4−5) derivatives were formed as a result of the reactions with dielectrophiles derived from ortho-substituted benzonitriles. Similarly, 2-alkylidenepyrrolidine (7) and 2-alkylidenepiperidine (8) derivatives were obtained in high yields from 2-alkyl-2-oxazolines or 2-alkyl-2-thiazolines and aliphatic dielectrophiles derived from ω-haloalkyldiphenylacetonitrile. C−C versus C−N annulation reactions are discussed.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAnnulationchemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLithiumGeneral MedicinePiperidineMedicinal chemistryAlkylPyrrolidinePyrrole derivativesChemInform
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Novel Porphyrin-Cholic Acid Conjugates as Receptors for Biologically Important Anions

2005

A series of novel receptors showing high binding affinity in aqueous media for biologically important anions are reported. These naturally chromophoric porphyrin-based receptors contain cholic acids connected via quaternary alkyl ammonium amido linkages.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAqueous mediumChemistryStereochemistrypolycyclic compoundsCholic acidAmmoniumGeneral ChemistryReceptorPorphyrinAlkylConjugateSupramolecular Chemistry
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