Search results for "ANALOG"

showing 10 items of 677 documents

Differences and Similarities between Allergic and Nonallergic Rhinitis in a Large Sample of Adult Patients with Rhinitis Symptoms

2010

<i>Background:</i> Allergic rhinitis (AR) and nonallergic rhinitis (NAR) may present with different clinical and laboratory characteristics. <i>Methods:</i> A total of 1,511 consecutive patients, aged 18–81 years, diagnosed with rhinitis, 56% females and 44% males, underwent complete allergic evaluation including skin prick test, blood eosinophil counts, nasal eosinophil counts, peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF) measurement and evaluation of nasal symptoms using a visual analog scale (VAS). <i>Results:</i> A total of 1,107 patients (73%)had AR, whereas 404 (27%) had NAR. Patients with NAR were older and predominantly female. A higher nasal eosinophils co…

AdultMaleNasal eosinophilAgingAllergyRhinitis Allergic PerennialSkin prick testPeak nasal inspiratory flowAdolescentNon allergic rhinitisVisual analogue scaleNon-allergic rhinitisImmunologyHistamine AntagonistsReceiver operating characteristicSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataSeverity of Illness IndexAllergic rhinitisYoung AdultSex FactorsNonallergic rhinitisBlood eosinophilAllergic rhinitis; Non allergic rhinitis; Skin prick test; Peak nasal inspiratory flow; Blood eosinophil; Nasal eosinophil; Visual analog scale; Receiver operating characteristicHumansImmunology and AllergyMedicineAllergic rhinitis Non allergic rhinitis Skin prick test Peak nasal inspiratory flow Blood eosinophil Nasal eosinophil Visual analog scale Receiver operating characteristicVisual analog scaleYoung adultAgedRhinitisSkin TestsAged 80 and overAdult patientsbusiness.industryHeadacheGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedEosinophilConjunctivitismedicine.diseaseLarge sampleEosinophilsmedicine.anatomical_structureSettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaImmunologyFemaleNasal Obstructionbusiness
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Postoperative pain after one-visit root-canal treatment on teeth with vital pulps: Comparison of three different obturation techniques

2011

Objectives. To investigate and compare postoperative pain after one-visit root canal treatment (RCT) on teeth with vital pulps using three different obturation techniques. Study Design. Two hundred and four patients (10� men and �� women) aged 12 to 77 years were randomly asDesign. Two hundred and four patients (10� men and �� women) aged 12 to 77 years were randomly asesign. Two hundred and four patients (10� men and �� women) aged 12 to 77 years were randomly assigned into three treatments groups: cold lateral compaction of gutta-percha (LC), Thermafil technique (TT), and Backfill - Thermafil obturation technique (BT). Postoperative pain was recorded on a visual analogue scale (VAS) of 0 …

AdultMaleObturation techniquemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentVisual analogue scaleRoot canalPostoperative painDentistryEndodonticslaw.inventionYoung AdultRandomized controlled trialRoot Canal ObturationlawPain levelmedicineHumansProspective StudiesChildProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryDental PulpAgedPain Postoperativebusiness.industryMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Root Canal TherapySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleResearch-ArticleSurgerybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Should Exercises be Painful or not? Effects on Clinical and Experimental Pain in Individuals with Shoulder Pain

2021

Exercise can reduce pain, however the effect of painful versus non-painful exercises is uncertain. The primary aim of this randomized crossover study was to compare the effect of painful versus nonpainful isometric shoulder exercises on pain intensity after exercise in individuals with rotator cuff-related shoulder pain. Secondary exploratory aims were to describe the effects on pressure pain thresholds (PPTs), conditioned pain modulation (CPM) and muscle strength. On separate days, 35 individuals performed painful isometric shoulder exercises (external rotation; 20% above pain threshold), nonpainful isometric shoulder exercises (external rotation; 20% below pain threshold), and a rest cond…

AdultMalePain Thresholdmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scalePainIsometric exerciseIsometric exerciseRotator Cuff03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineShoulder Pain030202 anesthesiologyIsometric ContractionThreshold of painmedicineHumansMuscle StrengthExercisePressure pain thresholdbusiness.industryOutcome measuresMiddle AgedExercise induced analgesiaCrossover studyExercise TherapyAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineNeurologyConditioned pain modulationExternal rotationShoulder exercisesRotator cuff-related shoulder painPhysical therapyFemaleNeurology (clinical)Analgesiabusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe Journal of Pain
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Mammary Analogue Secretory Carcinoma (MASC) of salivary gland in four Mexican patients.

2014

The Clinco-pathological, immunohistochemical and molecular findings of four cases of Mammary Analogue Secretory Carcinoma (MASC) of salivary glands found in Mexico are described. The cases were extracted from 253 salivary gland tumors from a single institution in Mexico City. The 85 candidates for initial selection were: low grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) (N=70 ), acinic cell cancinoma (AciCC) (N=14), papillary cystadenocarcinoma (N=1), and adenocarcinoma NOS (N=0). Tumors with some histological features consistent with MASC (N= 17, 6.7%) were studied by immunohistochemistry for mammaglobin, STAT5, and S-100 protein and four cases were positive (1.5%), thus the diagnosis of MASC was e…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyOdontologíaAcinic cell carcinomaMammaglobinPapillary CystadenocarcinomaMucoepidermoid carcinomaMajor Salivary GlandmedicineHumansMexicoGeneral DentistryLymph nodeRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overOral Medicine and PathologybiologySalivary glandbusiness.industryResearchMiddle AgedSalivary Gland Neoplasms:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASbiology.proteinFemaleSurgeryMammary Analogue Secretory CarcinomabusinessSecretory Breast CarcinomaMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Treatment Monitoring Program for Implementation of Adherence to Second-Line Erlotinib for Advanced Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer

2012

Abstract Background Adherence to erlotinib could be a determinant for clinical outcome and treatment toxicity in patients with advanced non–small-cell lung cancer (A-NSCLC). Patients and Methods In an observational study, the Basel Assessment of Adherence Scale (BAAS), a visual analogue scale (VAS), pill counting, and missed appointment rate were used to evaluate adherence in a first cohort of patients who was prescribed erlotinib without a specifically designed management strategy and in a second cohort of patients followed by an oral treatment monitoring program. Results Adherence > 95% by BAAS at 2 months of treatment in the first and second cohorts was 72% and 84%, respectively ( P = .0…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsVisual analogue scaleAdenocarcinomaMedication AdherenceErlotinib HydrochlorideCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicinemedicineHumansErlotinib HydrochlorideProtein Kinase InhibitorsSurvival rateAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overSalvage Therapybusiness.industryHealth Plan ImplementationRetrospective cohort studyAdenocarcinoma Bronchiolo-AlveolarMiddle AgedPrognosisSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaMonitoring programConfidence intervalSurgerySurvival RateOncologyCohortQuinazolinesCarcinoma Large CellPatient ComplianceFemaleErlotinibDrug MonitoringbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugClinical Lung Cancer
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Long-term outcome of patients with or without osseointegrated implants after resection of mandibular ameloblastoma and reconstruction with vasculariz…

2018

BACKGROUND: The optimal management after the resection of mandibular ameloblastoma has been very challenging to surgeons. The aim of this study is to evaluate the functional, aesthetic, and quality of life outcomes of patients who had a segmental mandibular resection and immediate reconstruction with or without osseointegrated implants. METHOD: Patients' demographics, tumor characteristics, treatment, and complications were retrieved. Patients were divided into two groups: dental rehabilitated vs. nondental rehabilitated depending on the placement of osseointegrated implants followed by an implanted-retained prosthesis. Functional outcomes and quality of life were assessed using the Perform…

AdultMaleRadical treatmentmedicine.medical_specialtyMandibular Ameloblastoma Radical treatment Segmental Resection Fibular flap Dental rehabilitation.AdolescentVisual Analog ScaleVisual analogue scalemedicine.medical_treatmentMandibular OsteotomyMandibular NeoplasmsMandibular AmeloblastomaDental rehabilitation; Fibular flap; Mandibular Ameloblastoma; Radical treatment; Segmental Resection; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ameloblastoma; Child; Female; Fibula; Humans; Male; Mandibular Neoplasms; Mandibular Osteotomy; Middle Aged; Osseointegration; Patient Satisfaction; Quality of Life; Surgical Flaps; Visual Analog Scale; Young Adult; Dental Implantation Endosseous; Dental Implants; Mandibular ReconstructionProsthesisOsseointegrationSurgical FlapsAmeloblastoma03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionQuality of lifeOsseointegrationMedicineHumansFibular flapChildAgedSegmental ResectionDental ImplantsPerformance statusbusiness.industryDental Implantation Endosseous030206 dentistryMiddle AgedSurgeryDental ImplantationMandibular NeoplasmsFibulaPatient Satisfaction030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeSurgeryFemaleSegmental resectionMandibular ReconstructionEndosseousbusinessDental rehabilitationJournal of plastic, reconstructiveaesthetic surgery : JPRAS
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Clinical analysis following lumbar interspinous devices implant: where we are and where we go

2014

Objectives:We present our experience with patients treated with interspinous devices who are affected by neurogenic intermittent claudication (NIC) or lumbar disc herniation (LDH) where the interspinous system has been inserted following microdiscectomy.Study design:Retrospective study.Methods:This study included patients (n=100) with NIC secondary to lumbar spinal stenosis (group 1), and patients (n=100) with LDH (group 2) in whom the interspinous device has been implanted following radicular decompression in a period spanning 6 years. The latter have been compared with a homogenous group of patients (n=100) where no interspinous system has been implanted following microdiscectomy (group 3…

AdultMaleReoperationMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsVisual analogue scaleDecompressionlumbar interspinous devicesAdult Prostheses and Implants Aged Decompression Surgical Disability Evaluation Female Follow-Up Studies Intermittent Claudication Intervertebral Disc Displacement Humans Lumbar Vertebrae Microsurgery Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Middle Aged Male Retrospective Studies Pain Measurement Patient Satisfaction Surveys and Questionnaires Reoperation Recurrence Treatment Outcome Spinal StenosisDisability EvaluationSpinal StenosisLumbarRecurrenceSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresAgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesLumbar VertebraeSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryLumbar spinal stenosisProstheses and ImplantsGeneral MedicineIntermittent ClaudicationMiddle AgedDecompression Surgicalmedicine.diseaseIntermittent claudicationOswestry Disability IndexSurgeryTreatment OutcomeNeurologyPatient SatisfactionFemaleNeurology (clinical)Implantmedicine.symptombusinessClaudicationIntervertebral Disc DisplacementFollow-Up StudiesSpinal Cord
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Autologous Iliac Bone Graft Compared with Biphasic Hydroxyapatite and Calcium Sulfate Cement for the Treatment of Bone Defects in Tibial Plateau Frac…

2019

Background Bone-graft substitutes are commonly used for the augmentation of traumatic bone defects in tibial plateau fractures. However, their clinical performance compared with that of autologous bone-grafting, the gold standard in bone defect reconstruction, still remains under debate. This study investigates the differences in quality of life, pain, and radiographic outcomes in the treatment of tibial plateau fracture-associated bone defects with either autologous bone grafts or a bioresorbable hydroxyapatite and calcium sulfate cement (CERAMENT BONE VOID FILLER [CBVF]; BONESUPPORT). Methods In this study, 135 patients with acute depression and split-depression fractures of the proximal …

AdultMaleScientific Articlesmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scaleRadiography0206 medical engineeringchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology0170CalciumCalcium Sulfatelaw.inventionIliumFracture Fixation Internal03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMulticenter trialFracture fixationmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective StudiesTibiaProspective cohort studyAged030222 orthopedicsBone Transplantationbusiness.industryBone CementsGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged020601 biomedical engineeringSurgeryTibial FracturesDurapatitechemistryQuality of LifeFemaleSurgerybusinessJournal of Bone and Joint Surgery
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Application of a capsaicin rinse in the treatment of burning mouth syndrome

2010

Objective: To examine the efficacy of a new topical capsaicin presentation as an oral rinse in improving the symptoms of burning mouth syndrome (BMS). Study design: A prospective, double-blind, cross-over study was made of 30 patients with BMS. There were 7 dropouts; the final study series thus comprised 23 individuals. The patients were randomized to two groups: (A) capsaicin rinse (0.02%) or (B) placebo rinse, administered during one week. After a one-week washout period, the patients were then assigned to the opposite group. Burning discomfort was scored using a visual analog scale (VAS): in the morning before starting the treatment, in the afternoon on the first day of treatment, and at…

AdultMaleVisual analogue scaleAdministration TopicalMouthwashesBurning Mouth SyndromePlaceboOdontologialaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawMedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryMorningAgedAged 80 and overCross-Over StudiesOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryBurning mouth syndromeMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Crossover studyOtorhinolaryngologychemistryCapsaicinAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEstomatologiaSensory System AgentsSurgeryFemaleResearch-Articlemedicine.symptomCapsaicinbusinessCremades
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Dose escalating safety study of CNS 5161 HCl, a new neuronal glutamate receptor antagonist (NMDA) for the treatment of neuropathic pain

2007

What is already known about this subject • Despite encouraging effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists in reducing neuropathic pain of different aetiologies, the clinical use of these agents has been limited by their mainly psychotropic side-effects. • In a recent study in healthy volunteers, CNS 5161, a novel noncompetetive NMDA receptor antagonist, was well tolerated up to a dosage of 2000 µg without psychotropic side-effects. • This is the first study to evaluate the maximal tolerated dosage of CNS 5161 and to gain experience about the analgesic effect of CNS 5161 in patients with different pain syndromes. What this study adds • In patients with neuropathic pain CNS 5…

AdultMaleVisual analogue scaleAnalgesicPlaceboGuanidinesReceptors N-Methyl-D-Aspartatechemistry.chemical_compoundDrug SafetyDouble-Blind MethodMedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Glutamate receptor antagonistSulfhydryl CompoundsAdverse effectAgedPain MeasurementPharmacologyCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryTherapeutic effectMiddle AgedBlood pressurechemistryAnesthesiaNeuropathic painNeuralgiaFemalebusiness
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