Search results for "ANITA"

showing 10 items of 1083 documents

The impact of in-canopy wind profile formulations on heat flux estimation in an open orchard using the remote sensing-based two-source model

2010

Abstract. For open orchard and vineyard canopies containing significant fractions of exposed soil (>50%), typical of Mediterranean agricultural regions, the energy balance of the vegetation elements is strongly influenced by heat exchange with the bare soil/substrate. For these agricultural systems a "two-source" approach, where radiation and turbulent exchange between the soil and canopy elements are explicitly modelled, appears to be the only suitable methodology for reliably assessing energy fluxes. In strongly clumped canopies, the effective wind speed profile inside and below the canopy layer can strongly influence the partitioning of energy fluxes between the soil and vegetation co…

Actual evapotranspirationEddy covarianceSensible heatlcsh:TechnologyWind speedlcsh:TD1-1066law.inventionWind profile power lawlawSemi-arid areaTwo-source energy balanceSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliLeaf area indexlcsh:Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringlcsh:Environmental sciencesRemote sensinglcsh:GE1-350lcsh:THigh spatial resolutionSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologialcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationVegetationHeat fluxlcsh:GScintillometerEnvironmental scienceSparse canopyWind speed extinction
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Instituciones hospitalarias y poderes públicos en Valencia

1984

INTENTAMOS PRESENTAR LA SEMEJANZA QUE OFRECE EL PROCESO SEGUIDO POR LA ESTRUCTURA ASISTENCIAL, SOBRE TODO SANITARIA, DURANTE LA EDAD MEDIA EN VALENCIA CON LA DEL RESTO DE EUROPA. (...) LA PROGRESIVA INTERVENCION PUBLICA (PODER MUNICIPAL O AUTORIDAD REAL) EN LOS HOSPITALES VALENCIANOS RESPECTO A LA ADMINISTRACION, ECONOMIA, PERSONAL; SU FORMA DE REALIZARLA Y LAS CONSECUENCIAS DE LA MISMA PARA LAS PROPIAS INSTITUCIONES Y PARA LA SANIDAD CENTRARAN NUESTRO TRABAJO, BASADO FUNDAMENTALMENTE, EN LA DOCUMENTACION INEDITA PROVENIENTE DE LOS ARCHIVOS VALENCIANOS. (A)

Administración localPolítica sanitariaUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaMonarquíaAsistencia sanitariaHospitalesCiudades:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]
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Development and validation of the Short Professional Quality of Life Scale based on versions IV and V of the Professional Quality of Life Scale

2020

Background This research presents a short version of the Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL) scale, one of the most frequently used questionnaires in the arena of applied healthcare investigation. It measures burnout (BO), compassion fatigue (CF), and compassion satisfaction (CS). Methods A 9-item version of the ProQOL was developed. In Study 1, this short version, which used items from version IV of the ProQOL, was administered to 817 palliative care professionals from Spain, Argentina, and Brazil. In Study 2, the same nine items, but this time from version V of the ProQOL, were administered to 296 Spanish palliative care professionals. Results Study 1: The Short ProQOL showed an adequat…

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMaleCoping (psychology)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakPalliative carecomparación transculturalAttitude of Health PersonnelhumanosArgentinaBurnoutlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsQuality of life scale03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careHumans030212 general & internal medicineBurnout ProfessionalCompassion fatigue030504 nursingbusiness.industryResearchPalliative CarePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthValidation studyReproducibility of ResultsOccupational stressGeneral MedicineadultoHealth personnelactitud del personal sanitarioProfessional burnoutreproducibilidad de resultadoscuidados paliativosSpainCompassion fatiguecalidad de vidaQuality of Lifelcsh:R858-859.7FemaleOccupational stress0305 other medical sciencePsychologybusinessBrazilClinical psychologyHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes
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Variation in human water turnover associated with environmental and lifestyle factors

2022

Water is essential for survival, but one in three individuals worldwide (2.2 billion people) lacks access to safe drinking water. Water intake requirements largely reflect water turnover (WT), the water used by the body each day. We investigated the determinants of human WT in 5604 people from the ages of 8 days to 96 years from 23 countries using isotope-tracking ( 2 H) methods. Age, body size, and composition were significantly associated with WT, as were physical activity, athletic status, pregnancy, socioeconomic status, and environmental characteristics (latitude, altitude, air temperature, and humidity). People who lived in countries with a low human development index (HDI) had highe…

AdultEnvironmental characteristicsAdolescentEconomic factorsDrinkingArticleYoung AdultSDG 6 – Schoon water en sanitaire voorzieningenPregnancyVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Basale biofag: 470Faculty of ScienceEnvironmental factors80 and overHumansAnthropometric factors/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/TheFacultyOfScienceChildPreschoolLife StyleExerciseAgedAged 80 and overMultidisciplinaryWater/metabolismInfant NewbornInfantWaterHumidityMiddle AgedHuman water turnoverLifestyleNewbornDrinking/physiologySocial ClassChild PreschoolFemaleSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationScience
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High Cryptosporidium prevalences in healthy Aymara children from the northern Bolivian Altiplano.

1998

The prevalence of Cryptosporidium infection was determined in four Aymara communities in the Bolivian Altiplano, between the city of La Paz and Lake Titicaca, at an altitude of 3,800-4,200 meters. Single stool specimens were randomly collected from 377 5-19-year-old students, all apparently asymptomatic. The total prevalence (31.6%) is possibly the highest reported among healthy humans (a maximum of 9.8% and 2.0% in coprologic surveys in underdeveloped and developed countries, respectively) and one of the highest even in symptomatic subjects. No significant age and sex differences were observed. Such an infection prevalence is probably related to the poor sanitation conditions, contaminated…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVeterinary medicineBoliviaSanitationAdolescentCryptosporidiosisAsymptomaticFecesSex FactorsWater SupplyVirologyEpidemiologymedicinePrevalenceAnimalsHumansSanitationChildFecesbiologyPublic healthAge FactorsCryptosporidiumOvercrowdingbiology.organism_classificationInfectious DiseasesGeographyEl NiñoAnimals DomesticChild PreschoolParasitologyFemalemedicine.symptomDemographyThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
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Effect of biomass features on oxygen transfer in conventional activated sludge and membrane bioreactor systems

2019

Abstract The aim of the present study was to compare the oxygen transfer efficiency in a conventional activated sludge and a membrane bioreactor system. The oxygen transfer was evaluated by means of the oxygen transfer coefficient and α-factor calculation, under different total suspended solids concentration, extracellular polymeric substances, sludge apparent viscosity and size of the flocs. The oxygen transfer coefficient and α-factor showed an exponential decreasing trend with total suspended solid, with a stronger oxygen transfer coefficient dependence in the conventional activated sludge compared to the membrane bioreactor. It was noted that the oxygen transfer coefficient in the conve…

Aeration efficiency activated sludge properties EPS Membrane Bioreactor Oxygen transferSuspended solidsMembrane reactorSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistry020209 energyStrategy and Management05 social scienceschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyApparent viscosityMembrane bioreactorNitrogenIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEnergy consumptionActivated sludgeExtracellular polymeric substanceChemical engineering050501 criminology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0505 lawGeneral Environmental ScienceTotal suspended solids
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Effect of biomass features on oxygen transfer in Conventional Activated Sludge and Membrane BioReactor systems

2018

The present study reports the results on the comparison between the oxygen transfer efficiency in a conventional activated sludge (CAS) and membrane bioreactor (MBR) system. The oxygen transfer was evaluated by means of the oxygen transfer coefficient (kLa)20 and α-factor calculation, under different operating conditions and with different activated sludge features, including total suspended solids (TSS) concentration, extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) content and composition, sludge viscosity and size of the flocs. The (kLa)20 and α-factor showed an exponential decreasing trends with TSS in the CAS and MBR, even if it was noted that the (kLa)20 dependence on TSS was stronger in the …

Aeration CAS EPS MBR Oxygen transferSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-Ambientale
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Approche démographique du risque sanitaire en Afrique

2015

International audience; ...

Afrique[SHS.DEMO] Humanities and Social Sciences/DemographyAfricaÉvaluation du risque[SHS.DEMO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Demography[ SHS.DEMO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/DemographyRisque sanitaireComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEnvironnementRisk assessment
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Analyse du système sanitaire nigérien

1984

référence interne : 84038

Afrique[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationPolitique sanitaireNigerAnalyseSystème sanitaire
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Histaprodifens: synthesis, pharmacological in vitro evaluation, and molecular modeling of a new class of highly active and selective histamine H(1)-r…

2000

A new class of histamine analogues characterized by a 3, 3-diphenylpropyl substituent at the 2-position of the imidazole nucleus has been prepared outgoing from 4,4-diphenylbutyronitrile (4b) via cyclization of the corresponding methyl imidate 5b with 2-oxo-4-phthalimido-1-butyl acetate or 2-oxo-1,4-butandiol in liquid ammonia, followed by standard reactions. The title compounds displayed partial agonism on contractile H(1) receptors of the guinea-pig ileum and endothelium-denuded aorta, respectively, except 10 (histaprodifen; 2-[2-(3, 3-diphenylpropyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]ethanamine) which was a full agonist in the ileum assay. While 10 was equipotent with histamine (1), methylhistaprodifen (…

AgonistMaleModels MolecularRhodopsinRanidaeStereochemistrymedicine.drug_classGuinea PigsSubstituentIleumHistamine H1 receptorIn Vitro TechniquesChemical synthesis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationHistamine Agonistschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipIleumDrug DiscoverymedicineImidazoleAnimalsHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsReceptors Histamine H1Rats WistarAortaChemistryMethylhistaminesMuscle SmoothIn vitroProtein Structure TertiaryRatsReceptors Neurotransmittermedicine.anatomical_structureMolecular MedicineEndothelium VascularSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationHistamineMuscle ContractionJournal of medicinal chemistry
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