Search results for "AOC"

showing 10 items of 504 documents

Flicker Defined Form Perimetry in Glaucoma Suspects with Normal Achromatic Visual Fields

2014

To evaluate if repeated flicker-defined form (FDF) perimetry can detect visual field (VF) defects in glaucoma suspects with normal findings in achromatic standard automated perimetry (SAP).Patients with optic nerve heads (ONHs) or retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) findings clinically suspicious for glaucoma and normal SAP were enrolled. Patients underwent VF testing with FDF perimetry (Heidelberg Edge Perimetry, HEP) at two consecutive visits (HEP I and HEP II) and confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy with the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph (HRT). Abnormal HEP was defined by cluster-point analysis (CPA) and by the HEP specific glaucoma hemi-field test (GHT). Results were compared with an age-…

AdultMaleRetinal Ganglion Cellsmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOptic DiskVision DisordersVisual AcuityNerve fiber layerGlaucomalaw.inventionTonometry OcularCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundNerve FiberslawOphthalmologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesIntraocular PressureHeidelberg retina tomographOptic Nerve Headsbusiness.industryGlaucomaRetinalMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsVisual fieldConfocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopyOphthalmologyEarly Diagnosismedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAchromatic lensVisual Field TestsFemaleOcular Hypertensionsense organsVisual FieldsbusinessCurrent Eye Research
researchProduct

Quality of vision with the Acri. Twin asymmetric diffractive bifocal intraocular lens system.

2007

To assess the quality of vision in patients who had implantation of asymmetric Acri. Twin bifocal diffractive intraocular lenses (IOLs) by evaluating distance and near visual acuities and photopic and mesopic contrast sensitivity under monocular and binocular conditions.Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain.The study comprised 343 consecutive patients who had bilateral implantation of the Acri. Twin system: a distance-weighted 737D IOL and a near-weighted 733D IOL. Monocular and binocular best corrected distance visual acuities, best distance corrected near visual acuity, and distance contrast sensitivity under photopic (85 cd/m(2)) and mesopic (5 cd/m(2)) conditions were…

AdultMaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresPseudophakiaMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityIntraocular lensContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularMedicineContrast (vision)HumansProspective Studiesmedia_commonAgedQuality Indicators Health CareAged 80 and overLenses IntraocularVision BinocularMonocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryPhacoemulsificationMiddle Agedeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyQuality of visionOptometrySurgeryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessPhotopic visionJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
researchProduct

Visual function after implantation of a diffractive aspheric trifocal intraocular lens

2016

Purpose To evaluate distance, intermediate, and near vision after bilateral implantation of a diffractive aspheric trifocal intraocular lens (IOL). Methods This study enrolled 204 eyes of 102 patients who had bilateral implantation of the AT LISA tri 839MP IOL. Monocular and binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) and corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) (4 meters), monocular and binocular uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) and distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) (30, 40 centimeters), binocular uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA) and distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity (DCIVA) (50, 60, 70 centimeters), the defocus curve, and binocular photopic…

AdultMaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresPseudophakiamedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensProsthesis DesignRefraction OcularGlareContrast Sensitivity03 medical and health sciencesNear visionOcular physiology0302 clinical medicineLens Implantation IntraocularMedicineHumansProspective StudiesAgedLenses IntraocularVision BinocularPhacoemulsificationColor Visionbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePhacoemulsificationMiddle Agedeye diseasesOphthalmologyVisual function030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryFemalemedicine.symptombusinessBinocular vision030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPseudophakia
researchProduct

Multichannel functional testing in normal subjects, glaucoma suspects, and glaucoma patients

2012

Purpose.: To evaluate visual function with a novel multichannel functional test named the ATD Multichannel Functional Test. Methods.: This multicenter study had a prospective and cross-sectional design. A total of 186 eyes were included: 42 with glaucoma, 14 glaucoma suspects due to optic nerve characteristics, 25 ocular hypertensives, and 105 normal eyes. All patients performed standard visual fields (Humphrey 24-2) and ATD with eight stimuli configurations: four achromatic (A), two red-green (T), and two blue-yellow (D). To derive main outcome measures, mean sensitivity, mean defect (MD), and pattern standard deviation (PSD) were calculated and compared among groups and types of stimuli w…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty61genetic structuresFunctional testingGlaucomaAudiologyCycles per degreeContrast SensitivityPattern standard deviationOjos--EnfermedadesReference ValuesOphthalmologyOptic Nerve Diseases617MedicineHumansProspective StudiesIntraocular PressureAgedbusiness.industryVision TestsReproducibility of ResultsGlaucomaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNormal limiteye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesMulticenter studyOftalmologiaEye--DiseasesOptic nerveOftalmologíaFemaleOcular Hypertensionsense organsVisual FieldsbusinessUlls--MalaltiesColor PerceptionOptic disc
researchProduct

Optical quality in eyes with aspheric intraocular lenses and in younger and older adult phakic eyes: comparative study.

2009

To compare ocular higher-order aberrations (HOAs) in eyes with aspheric intraocular lenses (IOL) and in phakic eyes.Department of Ophthalmology, Military Health Service Institute, Warsaw, Poland.Higher-order aberrations with a 5.0 mm pupil and best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BSCVA) were analyzed in a young phakic group (age 20 to 40 years), older phakic group (age 40 to 60 years), and a pseudophakic group (age 62 to 84 years; SN60WF aspheric IOL).The mean coma was 0.13 microm+/-0.07 (SD) in the younger phakic group, 0.18+/-0.08 microm in the older phakic group, and 0.16+/-0.08 microm in the pseudophakic group; the difference between the 2 phakic groups was statistically significant …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingVisual acuitygenetic structuresPseudophakiamedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensProsthesis DesignPupilContrast SensitivityYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineHumansAgedComaAged 80 and overLenses IntraocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryPhacoemulsificationMiddle Agedeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationIntraocular lensesOptometrySurgeryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessPseudophakiaJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
researchProduct

Comparison of visual and refractive results of Toric Implantable Collamer Lens with bioptics for myopic astigmatism.

2013

PURPOSE: To compare visual and refractive results of Toric Implantable Collamer Lens (TICL) and bioptics (ICL plus excimer corneal surgery) to treat myopic astigmatism. METHODS: Eighty-one eyes underwent TICL implantation and 83 eyes were treated with bioptics (corneal ablation was performed between 1.5 and 6 months after ICL implantation). Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), refraction, adverse events, safety, and efficacy were evaluated 12 months postoperatively. RESULTS: At 12 months postoperatively, the mean spherical equivalent was -0.15 ± 0.36 diopters (D) in the TICL group and -0.08 ± 0.26 D in the bioptics group (p = 0.099). Sixty-six …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBiopticsOptics and PhotonicsPhakic Intraocular Lensesgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentImplantable Collamer Lens (ICL)Keratomileusis Laser In SituVisual AcuityKeratomileusisAstigmatismExcimerPhakic intraocular lensRefraction OcularPhotorefractive KeratectomyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceYoung AdultOpticsBioptics (surgery)Lens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineMyopiaHumansDioptreImplantable collamer lensScience & TechnologyExcimer laserbusiness.industryAstigmatismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsPhotorefractive keratectomyeye diseasesOphthalmologyImplantable Collamer LensTreatment OutcomeFemalebusinessGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
researchProduct

Sutureless ciliary sulcus supported intraocular lens with transiridal anchoring haptics.

2003

We report a technique for implanting intraocular lenses (IOLs) in the ciliary sulcus in eyes without capsule support. The IOL design allows it to be implanted without fixation sutures. The lens was implanted in 3 aphakic eyes without capsule support.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCiliary sulcusgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIrisIntraocular lensAphakia PostcataractProsthesis DesignFixation (surgical)Ciliary bodyLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansAgedLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryCiliary BodySuture TechniquesCapsuleeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureIntraocular lensesSurgeryFemalesense organsbusinessJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
researchProduct

Scheimpflug biometry of the anterior segment after implantation of foldable iris-fixated lenses.

2006

ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To evaluate intraocular dimensions of the anterior segment of myopic phakic eyes after implantation of foldable iris-fixated lenses. METHODS: Seventeen myopic eyes that received a foldable iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens (PIOL) were assessed. Distances between the cornea and the IOLoptic edge and between the IOL optic and the crystalline lens were evaluated using Scheimpf lug photography 3 months postoperatively. RESULTS: The average postoperative distance between the central corneal endothelium and the anterior surface of the IOL was 2.01±0.26 mm. The distance between the corneal endothelium and the peripheral edge of the IOL averaged 1.32±0.18 mm at the 12 o'clock p…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCorneal endotheliumBiometrygenetic structuresScheimpflug principleIrisAnterior surfacePhakic intraocular lensRefraction Ocularlaw.inventionLens Implantation IntraocularlawAnterior Eye SegmentCorneaOphthalmologyLens CrystallinemedicineMyopiaPhotographyHumansIris (anatomy)Retrospective StudiesLenses Intraocularbusiness.industrySuture Techniqueseye diseasesLens (optics)Ophthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureSurgeryFemalesense organsbusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
researchProduct

Effects of intraocular cefotaxime on the human corneal endothelium

2001

Abstract Purpose To ascertain whether 0.4 mL of cefotaxime 0.25% applied intracamerally causes toxic alteration of the human corneal endothelium. Methods In this prospective randomized masked study, 66 patients had cataract extraction using phacoemulsification, a frown incision, and implantation of a poly(methyl methacrylate) intraocular lens. This was followed by intraocular injection of 0.4 mL of cefotaxime 0.25% or balanced salt solution (BSS®). Contact specular microscopy and photography were performed preoperatively and 1 to 4 days and 3 months postoperatively. Results In the cefotaxime group, the mean endothelial cell count was 2729 cells/mm 2 ± 474 (SD) preoperatively, 2520 ± 462 cel…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCorneal endotheliumCefotaximeAnterior Chambermedicine.medical_treatmentCell CountIntraocular lensBalanced salt solutionCefotaximeDouble-Blind MethodLens Implantation IntraocularCorneaOphthalmologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesAgedCell SizeAntibacterial agentAged 80 and overEndophthalmitisPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryEndothelium CornealPhacoemulsificationMiddle AgedSensory SystemsCephalosporinsEndothelial stem cellOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleSurgerysense organsbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
researchProduct

Graves ophthalmopathy: role of MR imaging in radiation therapy.

1991

Twenty-three patients with Graves ophthalmopathy who underwent radiation therapy were monitored by means of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. T2 relaxation times of extraocular muscles and orbital fat, areas of extraocular muscles, and degree of exophthalmos were measured by means of MR imaging at the beginning, at the end, and 3 months after completion of radiation therapy. As a result, patients with primarily elevated T2 times of extraocular muscles showed a better therapy response regarding muscle thickening than patients with primarily normal T2 times. Elevated T2 times, which probably represent acute inflammatory changes, were markedly decreased at the end of therapy. Therefore, quantit…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyExophthalmosmedicine.medical_treatmentEye diseaseEyeExtraocular musclesGraves' ophthalmopathyImmunopathologymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingExophthalmusAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingGraves Diseaseeye diseasesSurgeryRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureOculomotor MusclesFemalemedicine.symptombusinessNuclear medicineRadiology
researchProduct