Search results for "AREG"

showing 10 items of 254 documents

Cardiovascular response to psychosocial repeated stress in caregivers of offspring with schizophrenia.

2013

AbstractTaking care of offspring suffering a long-term illness such as schizophrenia is one of the more stressful life experiences. Care conditions may act as a protective factor in the health of the caregiver. The present study assesses heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP), and mood responses to psychosocial stress in 16 mothers receiving specialised support for the care of their offspring (CARE+) and in 11 mothers caring for their offspring without support (CARE−). The CARE− group take care of less functional and more symptomatic offspring; and display higher basal, but lower HR, responses after stress than the CARE+ group. No significant group effects were found for BP. For mood states, …

Linguistics and Languagemedicine.medical_specialtyOffspringmedia_common.quotation_subjectProtective factorMothersBlood PressureAngerLanguage and LinguisticsHeart RateHeart rateAdaptation PsychologicalmedicineHumansPsychiatryGeneral Psychologymedia_commonAgedMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAffectBlood pressureMoodCaregiversSchizophreniaSchizophreniaFemalePsychologyPsychosocialStress PsychologicalClinical psychologyThe Spanish journal of psychology
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Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the involvement evaluation questionnaire in caregivers of patients with borderline personality diso…

2018

The involvement evaluation questionnaire (IEQ) was created to evaluate the caregiver's experience of burden and the consequences of providing care to people with psychotic disorders. To date, the IEQ has not been validated with caregivers of people diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD). The main objective of the study was to confirm the psychometric properties and factorial structure of the Spanish version of the IEQ in 151 caregivers of people with BPD, with an average age of 54.52 (SD = 9.91). Two models were tested by means of confirmatory factor analysis, following the original factor structure. The Models 1 and 2 displayed adequate fit, with comparative fit index and Tuc…

Male050103 clinical psychologyPsychometricsComorbidityFactor structure03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatric comorbidity0302 clinical medicineCost of IllnessCronbach's alphaBorderline Personality DisorderSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation Psychologicalmental disordersmedicineHumansExpressed emotion0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial BehaviorBorderline personality disorderMental Disorders05 social sciencesSpanish versionMiddle AgedTranslatingmedicine.diseasePersonality disordersConfirmatory factor analysis030227 psychiatryExpressed EmotionClinical PsychologyCaregiversFemaleFamily RelationsPsychologyClinical psychologyClinical Psychology & Psychotherapy
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Predictors of non-invasive ventilation tolerance in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

2011

Abstract Background The most frequent cause of death in patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is respiratory failure. Recently, it has been shown that non-invasive ventilation improves survival and quality of life in ALS patients with respiratory failure, but little is known about predictors of non-invasive ventilation adaptation and tolerance. In this study we evaluated the effect of a comprehensive information about non-invasive ventilation use and a prolonged and intensive monitoring on tolerance to this palliative care. Methods We prospectively monitored all consecutive ALS patients with chronic respiratory failure and indication to non-invasive ventilation between January 2…

MaleALS Chronic respiratory failure Tolerance to non-invasive ventilation Bulbar impairment POSITIVE-PRESSURE VENTILATION QUALITY-OF-LIFE PRACTICE PARAMETER CARE MANAGEMENT STANDARDS BIPAPmedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative carePatientsTolerance to non-invasive ventilationBody Mass IndexQuality of lifeQUALITY-OF-LIFEPRACTICE PARAMETERMANAGEMENTHumansMedicineDementiaChronic respiratory failureOximetryProspective StudiesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisIntensive care medicineBIPAPAgedCause of deathVentilators Mechanicaltolerancebusiness.industryAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisRespiratory diseaseSialorrheaCAREMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialBulbar impairment POSITIVE-PRESSURE VENTILATIONCaregiversNeurologyRespiratory failureSpirometryChronic DiseaseNIVEmergency medicineBreathingFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Blood Gas AnalysisALSRespiratory InsufficiencybusinessSTANDARDSJournal of the Neurological Sciences
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Suicide risk in caregivers of people with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

2022

Abstract Background Interest in physical and mental health outcomes in caregivers of patients with dementia is increasing. However, there is limited data available on the prevalence of suicidal ideation, suicidal attempts, and suicide rates among caregivers of those with dementia. Therefore, we aimed to systematically review these outcomes to address this gap in the literature and thus provide information to inform future policy and intervention for the benefit of caregivers of dementia patients. Methods We searched several databases from inception to the 10th November 2021, for studies investigating suicidal ideation, suicidal attempts, and suicide rates of caregivers of patients with deme…

MaleAgingCaregiversRisk FactorsAlzheimer Caregiving Dementia Meta-analysis SuicidePrevalenceHumansFemaleSuicide AttemptedDementiaGeriatrics and GerontologySuicidal IdeationAging clinical and experimental research
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Frail elderly with and without cognitive impairment at the end of life: Their emotional state and the wellbeing of their family caregivers.

2017

Abstract Purpose of the study (1) To identify the main predictors of the emotional state of the frail elderly at the end-of-life and that of their primary family caregivers, taking into consideration the presence/absence of significant cognitive impairment in the patient and (2) to analyse the relationship between the emotional state of the patient and that of their primary family caregiver. Methods Our study is cross-sectional. 85 frail elderly patients at the end-of-life and their primary family caregivers participated. Information on the following aspects was collected: (1) From the patients: Socio-demographics, Functional independence, and Cognitive and Emotional state; (2) From the car…

MaleAgingHealth (social science)Frail ElderlyEmotions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEmotional distressHumansFrail elderlyCognitive Dysfunction030212 general & internal medicineCognitive impairmentAgedAged 80 and overTerminal CareFamily caregiversCognitionMiddle AgedCross-Sectional StudiesCaregivers030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFunctional independenceFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyGerontologyClinical psychologyArchives of gerontology and geriatrics
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Age-dependency in mortality of family caregivers : a nationwide register-based study

2021

Abstract Background Evidence on family caregivers' health is conflicting. Aim To investigate all-cause and cause-specific mortality in Finnish family caregivers providing high-intensity care and to assess whether age modifies the association between family caregiver status and mortality using data from multiple national registers. Methods The data include all individuals, who received family caregiver's allowance in Finland in 2012 (n = 42,256, mean age 67 years, 71% women) and a control population matched for age, sex, and municipality of residence (n = 83,618). Information on dates and causes of death between 2012 and 2017 were obtained from the Finnish Causes of Death Register. Results F…

MaleAgingRegister-based studySTRESSIMPACTHealth Statuscause of deathkuolemansyyt0302 clinical medicineomaishoitajatinformal caregiverINFORMAL CAREGIVERS030212 general & internal medicineYoung adult10. No inequalityPHYSICAL HEALTHFinlandPOPULATIONCause of deathRISKeducation.field_of_studyFamily caregiversHazard ratioWOMEN3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthInformal caregiverCaregiversOriginal ArticleFemale0305 other medical scienceikääntyneetkuolleisuusAdultEUROPEPopulationCause of death03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultmedicineDementiaHumansCORONARY-HEART-DISEASEMortalityeducationSocioeconomic statusREAPPRAISALfamily caregiverAgedProportional Hazards Models030505 public healthbusiness.industryagingmedicine.diseasemortalityregister-based study.ikääntyminenResidenceGeriatrics and GerontologyFamily caregiverbusinessDemography
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Use of prescription benzodiazepines and related drugs in family caregivers: a nation-wide register-based study

2022

Abstract Background objective indicators of sleep and mental health problems in family caregivers have rarely been reported. Objective to study the use of prescription benzodiazepines and related drugs (BZDRD) in Finnish family caregivers and matched controls. Design prospective follow-up in 2012–17. Setting nationwide register-linkage study. Subjects all individuals who received family caregiver’s allowance in Finland in 2012 (N = 42,256; mean age 67 years; 71% women) and controls matched for age, sex and municipality of residence (N = 83,618). Methods information on purchases of prescription BZDRD, including the number of defined daily doses (DDDs), between 2012 and 2017 was obtained from…

MaleAgingunilääkkeetInsomniainsomniapsychoactive drugsMental disordersunettomuusmielenterveysongelmatolder peoplepsyykenlääkkeetBenzodiazepineshenkinen hyvinvointimielenterveysomaishoitajatPsychoactive drugsHumansHypnotics and SedativesProspective StudiesAgedinformal caregivinghenkinen pahoinvointiGeneral Medicinemental disordersAgeingPrescriptionsCaregiversageingInformal caregiving3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyOlder peopleikääntyneetbentsodiatsepiinit
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Study on the Acceptability of an ICT Platform for Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment

2020

EhcoBUTLER is an Information and Communication Technology (ICT) solution funded by the European Union (H2020; ID: 643566) and intended especially for elderly people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to improve their health, independence and quality of life, particularly at the social level. The purpose of this study is to assess the acceptability of ehcoBUTLER based on a survey delivered to potential users and actors involved in their care, exploring their expectations and preferences, while anticipating the system’s functional requirements. The survey was delivered online to 313 participants (11% end users, 25% informal caregivers, 48% formal caregivers and 16% administration/management…

MaleApplied psychologyMedicine (miscellaneous)AnxietyHealth informaticscognitive trainingUser-Computer Interface0302 clinical medicineHealth Information Management030212 general & internal medicinepsychosocial stimulationolder adultsmedia_commonAged 80 and overAttitude to ComputersDepressionTecnologia de la informacióHuman factors and ergonomicsPatient PreferenceMiddle AgedPreferenceCognitive trainingEuropeCaregiversFemalePsychologyInformation TechnologyInformation SystemsHealth InformaticsHealth Promotion03 medical and health sciencesQuality of life (healthcare)acceptabilitymedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansAdultsCognitive DysfunctionInterpersonal RelationsHealthy LifestyleEuropean unionComunicació i tecnologiaAgedEnd userbusiness.industryMCIInformation and Communications TechnologyICTQuality of LifeErgonomicsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Evidence of autonomic dysregulation in otherwise healthy cancer caregivers: a possible link with health hazard.

2008

Caregiving, an important component of cancer patient treatment, may set forth a cascade of stress responses such as sympatho-adrenal activation, immuno-humoral changes and an unhealthy lifestyle, which could be hazardous to caregivers' health. In this observational study, we addressed whether autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulation and perception of stress would be altered in a group of 58 health cancer caregivers as compared to 60 controls. We employed non invasive autoregressive spectral analysis of cardiovascular variabilities and ad hoc questionnaires. Caregivers show, in addition to signs of psychological involvement, a clear autonomic imbalance, suggestive of sympathetic predominanc…

MaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBaroreceptorSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHydrocortisoneStreEmotionsPostureBlood PressureBaroreflexHeart RateInternal medicineNeoplasmsEpidemiologyBaroreceptorMedicineAutonomic dysregulationHumansAutonomic nervous systemRisk factorSalivaCancerbusiness.industryCancerBaroreflexMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAutonomic nervous systemOncologyAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesCaregiversRisk factorsCase-Control StudiesPhysical therapyQuality of LifeCaregivingObservational studyFemalePerceptionbusinessStress Psychological
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La alimentación como fuente de conflicto entre paciente y familia en cuidados paliativos

2020

Resumen Introducción: los conflictos forman parte de las relaciones humanas. Pocos estudios han contemplado los conflictos que la alimentación puede producir en la fase final de la vida, los factores que inciden en su aparición y la forma de gestionarlos. Su conocimiento ayudaría al equipo asistencial a mejorar el cuidado de estos pacientes y sus familias. Objetivo: analizar la existencia del conflicto intrafamiliar vinculado con la alimentación en la enfermedad oncológica en cuidados paliativos, la gestión del mismo y la influencia en su aparición de los cambios en la alimentación, el control sobre la misma, la necesidad de comer, el acompañamiento, la adaptación a la enfermedad y la vincu…

MaleConflictFamily ConflictAppetiteMedicine (miscellaneous)ConflictoFamily conflictEnteral NutritionNeoplasmsAdaptation PsychologicalHumansCancerAgedAged 80 and overPatient Care TeamNutrition and DieteticsFeedingPalliative CareAlimentaciónPatient PreferenceCáncerMiddle AgedPrognosisCuidados paliativosDietCross-Sectional StudiesCaregiversPalliative careFemalePatient ParticipationPsychologyHumanitiesNutrición Hospitalaria
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