Search results for "ASIP"

showing 10 items of 322 documents

Energy scales and magnetoresistance at a quantum critical point

2009

The magnetoresistance (MR) of CeCoIn_5 is notably different from that in many conventional metals. We show that a pronounced crossover from negative to positive MR at elevated temperatures and fixed magnetic fields is determined by the scaling behavior of quasiparticle effective mass. At a quantum critical point (QCP) this dependence generates kinks (crossover points from fast to slow growth) in thermodynamic characteristics (like specific heat, magnetization etc) at some temperatures when a strongly correlated electron system transits from the magnetic field induced Landau Fermi liquid (LFL) regime to the non-Fermi liquid (NFL) one taking place at rising temperatures. We show that the abov…

Quantum phase transitionPhysicsMagnetoresistanceCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasMagnetizationCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsEffective mass (solid-state physics)Quantum critical point0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticleStrongly correlated materialCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physicsScaling
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Quantum light depolarization: the phase-space perspective

2008

Quantum light depolarization is handled through a master equation obtained by coupling dispersively the field to a randomly distributed atomic reservoir. This master equation is solved by transforming it into a quasiprobability distribution in phase space and the quasiclassical limit is investigated.

Quasiprobability distributionPhysicsHusimi Q representationQuantum PhysicsLindblad equationWigner quasiprobability distributionQuantum limitFOS: Physical sciencesQUANTUM LIGHT DEPOLARIZATION OPEN QUANTUM SYSTEMAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpen quantum systemQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsPhase spaceMaster equationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Molecular quenching and relaxation in a plasmonic tunable system

2008

Molecular fluorescence decay is significantly modified when the emitting molecule is located near a plasmonic structure. When the lateral sizes of such structures are reduced to nanometer-scale cross sections, they can be used to accurately control and amplify the emission rate. In this Rapid Communication, we extend Green's dyadic method to quantitatively investigate both radiative and nonradiative decay channels experienced by a single fluorescent molecule confined in an adjustable dielectric-metal nanogap. The technique produces data in excellent agreement with current experimental work.

Quenching (fluorescence)Materials sciencebusiness.industryRelaxation (NMR)Condensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsFluorescenceElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsQuasiparticleRadiative transferPolaritonMoleculebusinessPlasmonPhysical Review B
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Localized surface plasmons on a torus in the nonretarded approximation

2005

International audience; The dispersion relations and field patterns of the localized surface plasmons of a torus are derived analytically in toroidal coordinates in the nonretarded approximation. Numerical calculations are provided in order to identify the conditions under which a toroidal nanostructure supports a significant magnetic dipole moment at optical frequencies.

SURFACE PLASMONField (physics)Physics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDispersion relation[ PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]0103 physical sciences010306 general physics[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]TORUSPhysicsTOROIDAL COORDINATES[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Toroid[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Condensed matter physicsSurface plasmonTorusToroidal coordinates021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuasiparticle[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologyMagnetic dipole
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Optical absorption of torus-shaped metal nanoparticles in the visible range

2007

Received 22 November 2007; published 19 December 2007We theoretically and experimentally investigated the optical response of a thin metal nanotorus in the visiblerange. The close formulas describing the extinction cross sections of a torus are obtained in the nonretardedapproximation. We demonstrate a good agreement between numerical simulations and experimental data. Ourfindings show that the main resonance is highly sensitive to the external medium and the geometrical param-eters of the particle.DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.245422 PACS number s : 78.67.Bf, 73.20.Mf, 78.20.Ci

SURFACE PLASMONMaterials science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsResonance (particle physics)Optics[ PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Spectroscopy[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]TORUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]SPECTROSCOPY[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Extinction crossbusiness.industrySurface plasmonTorus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuasiparticleVisible range[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Double beta decays of 124Xe investigated in the QRPA framework

2013

The two-neutrino (2ν2β) and neutrinoless (0ν2β) double beta decays of 124Xe are investigated. Decays to the ground state, , and various 0+ and 2+ excited states in 124Te are considered. The corresponding nuclear matrix elements have been calculated by using the quasiparticle random-phase approximation combined with the multiple-commutator model. G-matrix-based effective nuclear interactions have been used in realistic single-particle model spaces. All possible channels, β+β+, β+EC, and ECEC, are discussed for both the 2ν2β and 0ν2β decays. The associated half-lives are computed, in particular the one corresponding to the resonant neutrinoless double electron capture transition to the 2790.4…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron capturechemistry.chemical_elementNuclear physicsXenonchemistryDouble beta decayExcited stateQuasiparticleBeta (velocity)Atomic physicsGround stateJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Identification of SNPs and copy number variation in goat MC1R and ASIP genes: an association study with coat colour in a few Mediterranean goat breeds

2008

Settore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoASIPCNVMC1RgoatSNP
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Copy number variation and missense mutations in the caprine agouti signaling protein (ASIP) gene are present in goat breeds with different coat colour

2008

Settore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoASIPCOAT COLOURMISSENSE MUTATIONASIP GENEGOATCOPY NUMBER VARIATION
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Analisi dei geni ASIP e MC1R in razze caprine con diversa colorazione del mantello

2008

Settore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoASIPcapreMC1Rmantello
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Forced oscillations in a self-oscillating surface reaction model

2004

A microscopic lattice gas model for the catalytic CO + O2 reaction on Pt(110) subject to external periodic forcing is studied by means of cellular automaton simulations. Harmonic resonance, subharmonic and superharmonic entrainment, quasiperiodic as well as chaotic behavior are among the observed phenomena in this model when the gas phase concentration of CO as an external control parameter is periodically varied and interacts with the self-oscillating reaction system.

Subharmonic functionCondensed matter physicsOscillationChemistryQuasiperiodic functionLattice (order)ChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyMechanicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEntrainment (chronobiology)Cellular automatonBriggs–Rauscher reactionPhys. Chem. Chem. Phys.
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