Search results for "ASIS"

showing 10 items of 4190 documents

Treatment of severe von Willebrand disease with a high‐purity von Willebrand factor concentrate (Wilfactin®): a prospective study of 50 patients

2007

Background and objectives: A plasma-derived von Willebrand factor (VWF) concentrate with low factor VIII (FVIII) content was specifically developed to treat von Willebrand disease (VWD). Efficacy and safety were investigated by merging the results of two comparable protocols conducted prospectively in 5 European and 12 French centers. Methods and results: Fifty patients with clinically severe VWD (72% had VWF ristocetin cofactor activity less than 10 IU dL(-1) and 46% had FVIII < 20 IU dL(-1)) were treated with the concentrate as the only therapy, except for clinical situations requiring a priming dose of FVIII to rapidly correct an intrinsic coagulation defect. A total of 139 spontaneous b…

AdultMalecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHemorrhagePostoperative HemorrhageGastroenterologyVon Willebrand factorhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinevon Willebrand FactormedicineVon Willebrand diseaseHumansProspective StudiesChildProspective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and overHemostasisBleeding episodesFactor VIIIbiologybusiness.industryHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryClinical trialvon Willebrand DiseasesCoagulationChild PreschoolHemostasisConcomitantbiology.proteinFemaleSafetybusinessJournal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis
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Prothrombotic State Induced by Middle-Distance Endurance Exercise in Middle-Aged Athletes

2018

AbstractSince the impact of possible prothrombotic factors on blood coagulation resulting from exercise remains elusive, this study investigated the acute effects of middle-distance endurance running on blood coagulation parameters in middle-aged athletes. The study population consisted of 33 male endurance runners who were engaged in a 21.1 km run under competitive conditions. Blood samples were collected before the run, immediately after the run, and 3 hours after run completion. Samples were assessed for activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT), fibrinogen, D-dimer, factor VIII (FVIII), von Willebrand factor antigen (VWF:Ag), endogenous thrombin potential (area…

AdultMalecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyphysical activity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFibrinogenRunningblood coagulation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVon Willebrand factorEndurance traininghemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineABO blood group systemvon Willebrand FactormedicineHumansExerciseblood coagulation; hemostasis; physical activity; thrombin generation; Adult; Blood Coagulation; Exercise; Factor VIII; Fibrinogen; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Partial Thromboplastin Time; Physical Endurance; Running; Thrombin; Thrombosis; von Willebrand Factor; AthletesProthrombin timeFactor VIIImedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyChemistryThrombinFibrinogenThrombosisHematologyMiddle Agedprothrombotic factors blood coagulation sportprothrombotic factorsEndocrinologyCoagulationAthletesthrombin generationHemostasishemostasisPhysical Endurancebiology.proteinPartial Thromboplastin TimeCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinesportcirculatory and respiratory physiology030215 immunologyPartial thromboplastin timemedicine.drug
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Health anxiety, cyberchondria, and coping in the current COVID-19 pandemic: Which factors are related to coronavirus anxiety?

2020

Highlights • First study on anxiety and cyberchondria during the COVID-19 pandemic. • The increase in virus anxiety was particularly strong with elevated health anxiety. • Health anxiety, cyberchondria, and virus anxiety are positively associated. • Combined health anxiety and cyberchondria is associated with strong virus anxiety. • Being informed and adaptive emotion regulation can have a beneficial effect.

AdultMaleemotion regulation050103 clinical psychologyCoping (psychology)Pneumonia ViralPopulationvirus anxietyAnxietyEmotional AdjustmentCyberchondriaArticleBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsGermanyPandemicmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducationPandemicsRetrospective StudiesInterneteducation.field_of_studySARS-CoV-205 social sciencesCOVID-19Cognitionmedicine.diseaseModerationHealth SurveysEmotional RegulationHypochondriasis030227 psychiatryhealth anxietyPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyTraitAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomCoronavirus InfectionsPsychologycyberchondriaClinical psychologyJournal of Anxiety Disorders
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Epidemiology and risk factors in osteoarthritis: literature review data from “OASIS” study

2004

Ostheoarthritis (OA) is a social disease characterized by pain, inflammation and stiffness due to an involvement of articular cartilage, soft tissues and bone.OA is the most common rheumatic disease, every age can be affected but prevalence increases dramatically with age with a greater incidence in subjects between 40 and 50 years of age. Hip OA has an important correlation with weight, genetic factors, sex, previous traumas, occupational factors and age. People older than 35 have a prevalence of Hip OA of 10,8% that becomes 35,4% in people older than 85. Knee OA has a great correlation with weight ,life style and physical activity. An Italian study has demonstrated that the prevalence of …

AdultMalelcsh:Internal medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyostheoarthritiPhysical activitylcsh:MedicineArticular cartilageComorbidityOsteoarthritisDiseaseMotor ActivityRheumatologyRisk FactorsInternal medicineOsteoarthritisEpidemiologyPrevalenceHumansMedicineCyclooxygenase InhibitorsObesitylcsh:RC31-1245Life StyleAgedAged 80 and overOASISbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)lcsh:RAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalRheumatic diseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHealth SurveysComorbidityOccupational DiseasesItalyPhysical therapyFemalebusinessSportsReumatismo
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EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE OF VISCERAL LEISHMANIASIS IN SICILY, ITALY

1997

Abstract Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is endemic in Sicily. Although it is a notifiable disease, there is evidence that the actual number of cases is higher than that reported. In 1987, a regional reference center for active surveillance of VL was established and it recorded a total of 284 cases through 1995, a mean of 31.5 cases/year and about four-fold more than previously reported. Of the 284 cases, 150 (53%) were children (≤ 14 years of age), and of the 134 adults, 39 (29%) were coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The commonest viscerotropic zymodeme of Leishmania infantum, MON 1, was identified in 40 (93%) of 43 HIV-negative and eight (57%) of 14 HIV-positive patients. A…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAllopurinolMeglumine antimoniateNotifiable diseaseAntiprotozoal AgentsHIV InfectionsCohort StudiesAge DistributionMeglumineRecurrenceAmphotericin BVirologyInternal medicineAmphotericin BEpidemiologyOrganometallic CompoundsmedicineAnimalsHumansLeishmania infantumSex DistributionChildSicilyleishmaniasisAgedMeglumine Antimoniatebiologybusiness.industryInfantLeishmaniasisMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSurgeryInfectious DiseasesVisceral leishmaniasisChild PreschoolLeishmaniasis VisceralAntimonialDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleParasitologyLeishmania infantumbusinessmedicine.drug
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Joint involvement in psoriasis.

1974

21 unselected hospital patients with psoriasis (7 female, 14 males) were examined for joint lesions by clinical, roentgenological and scintigraphical methods (6 mCi99mTc-Pertechnetate, 4 mCi99mTc-Pyrophosphate). According to traditional concepts only 5 patients suffered from psoriatic arthropathy, in 8 other patients an extensive case history revealed some joint complaints.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentArthritisDermatologyArthritis RheumatoidDiagnosis DifferentialPsoriatic arthritisPsoriasisArthropathymedicineHumansPsoriasisHospital patientsChildRadionuclide ImagingAgedSacroiliac jointArthritis Infectiousbusiness.industryFootArthritisTechnetiumSacroiliac JointGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHandDermatologySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureJoint involvementHalluxFemaleJoint DiseasesbusinessJoint lesionsArchiv fur dermatologische Forschung
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Vascular patterns in cutaneous leishmaniasis: A videodermatoscopic study

2015

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentBlood VesselVideo RecordingLeishmaniasis CutaneousDermoscopyDermatologySkin Diseases VascularYoung AdultCutaneous leishmaniasislcsh:DermatologyHumansMedicineLeishmania infantumChildAgedVideo recordingbiologybusiness.industryLeishmaniasis CutaneouLeishmaniasisDNA ProtozoanMiddle Agedlcsh:RL1-803biology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseDermatologyInfectious DiseasesChild PreschoolBlood VesselsFemaleVascular pathologyLeishmania infantumbusinessHuman2708Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology
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Clinical features and epidemiology of cutaneous leishmaniasis and Leishmania major/HIV co-infection in Cameroon: results of a large cross-sectional s…

2011

Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is endemic in Central Africa, including Cameroon. However, data on its prevalence and co-infection with HIV are scarce. Here we present the results of a large cross-sectional study reporting the prevalence, clinical features and species identification of CL and HIV co-infection in northern Cameroon. A total of 32 466 subjects were clinically screened for CL during a door-to-door survey, followed by parasitological diagnosis in the field laboratory. Amongst the subjects surveyed, 146 (0.4%) were diagnosed with active CL. Seven (4.8%) of these 146 CL patients tested positive for HIV-1 and/or HIV-2. The number of lesions per CL patient ranged from 1 to 20. Three of…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCross-sectional studyAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsAntiprotozoal AgentsLeishmaniasis CutaneousPolymerase Chain ReactionYoung AdultCutaneous leishmaniasisInternal medicineEpidemiologyHIV SeropositivitymedicineHumansLeishmania majorCameroonYoung adultChildAgedLeishmania majorbiologyAIDS-Related Opportunistic Infectionsbusiness.industryPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthvirus diseasesInfantGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyInfectious DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesChild PreschoolHIV-2CoinfectionHIV-1ParasitologyFemalePublic HealthbusinessTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
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Incidence of onychomycosis among psoriatic patients with nail involvement: a descriptive study

2013

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMEDLINEonychomycosis PSORIASIS NAILSDermatologyYoung AdultOnychomycosisHumansPsoriasisMedicineYoung adultAgedbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)General MedicineMiddle AgedDermatologyInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureNailsNail (anatomy)FemaleDescriptive researchbusinessMycoses
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Stimulus-Dependent Increased Generation of Oxygen Intermediates in Monocytes and Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes in Psoriasis

1985

Based on recent findings indicating increased respiratory burst activity of monocytes (M phi) and polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) in psoriasis upon stimulation with zymosan particles, we examined the question of whether incubation with various stimuli always results in augmented oxidative metabolism in psoriatic phagocytes. We compared M phi and PMN isolated from the peripheral blood of 12 patients with psoriasis and 12 control individuals. We measured the generation of oxygen intermediates of resting and stimulated M phi and PMN by luminol-enhanced chemiluminescence. The stimulants applied were: (1) aggregated immunoglobulin (aggIg), (2) zymosan, (3) zymosan opsonized with autologous se…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentNeutrophilsStimulationDermatologyGranulocyteBiochemistryMonocyteschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinePsoriasisConcanavalin AmedicineHumansPsoriasisMolecular BiologyAgedbiologyChemistryMonocyteZymosanZymosanhemic and immune systemsCell BiologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseStimulation ChemicalRespiratory burstOxygenEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureConcanavalin ATetradecanoylphorbol AcetateLuminescent MeasurementsImmunologybiology.proteinTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateFemaleJournal of Investigative Dermatology
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