Search results for "ASPIRATION"

showing 10 items of 118 documents

Aspiration development among rural youth : case study Liceo Rural Sámara

2017

The aim of this thesis is to provide a preliminary analysis of the aspirations of rural youth in Sámara, Costa Rica and the factors influencing them. This study will supplement the existing literature on aspirations, while providing a new approach to this field. By assessing which factors are most influential to youth’s development of aspirations this study hopes to provide information which can help to improve infrastructure for the development of aspirations in the future. The ultimate goal is to guide future structural changes to promote the development and realization of youth’s aspirations. The study implements an actor-centered approach by utilizing questionnaire data gathered in the …

elämänodotuksetCosta RicayouthkehittäminenTapaustutkimustavoitteetnuorisotyönuoretaspirationssocial capitalmaaseutururaldevelopmentsosiaalinen pääoma
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Impact of biliary stents on the diagnostic accuracy of EUS-guided fine-needle biopsy of solid pancreatic head lesions: A multicenter study

2021

Background and Objectives: There is no clear evidence of a negative impact of biliary stents on the diagnostic yield of EUS-guided fine-needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) for diagnosing pancreatic head lesions. We aimed to evaluate the association between the presence of biliary stents and the diagnostic accuracy of EUS-FNB. Materials and Methods: A multicenter retrospective study including all jaundiced patients secondary to pancreatic head masses was performed. Patients were divided into two groups according to the presence of a biliary stent placed before EUS-FNB. Pathological results were classified according to the Papanicolaou classification and compared against the final diagnosis. Diagnostic m…

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographypancreatic cancer.Hepatologypancreatic cancerfine-needle biopsyGastroenterologyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOriginal Articlefine-needle aspirationbiliary drainage
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Identité d’habitation et fréquentation des espaces verts urbains : une approche par comportements auto-rapportés

2022

IntroductionLa récente crise sanitaire de la Covid-19 et les confinements qui en ont résulté ont remis en lumière l’importance de l’accès aux espaces verts urbains comme facteur de qualité de vie des citadins. Les bénéfices divers liés à ces espaces sont aujourd’hui bien documentés : amélioration de la santé physique et mentale, création d’îlots de fraicheur ou encore lieux propices aux activités physiques (Schindler et al., 2022). Bien que ces espaces aient acquis une véritable importance sociale, ils sont aujourd’hui potentiellement menacés par les politiques de densification menées dans les espaces urbains, dont l’objectif est la réduction des mobilités motorisées et de la consommation f…

espaces verts urbainsMobilités de loisirs[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciencesaspiration résidentiellesaccessibilité
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Johtotehtäviin liittyvien huolenaiheiden yhteydet urasuunnitelmiin ja työtavoitteisiin korkeasti koulutetuilla asiantuntijoilla

2020

Worries about leadership among highly educated professionals: Associations with career aspirations and personal work goals.
 We investigated how highly educated professionals’ worries about leadership roles relate to their career aspirations and personal work goals. Altogether 1151 professionals without leadership positions participated in the survey study. Participants with a high number of leadership-related worries were not planning to pursue leadership positions. Instead, their goals included increasing personal well-being or ending their career. Vice versa, participants with least leadership-related worries strived for career advancement. These findings indicate that worries about…

johtaminenMedical educationComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONcareer aspirationspersonal work goalsCareer planningSurvey researchComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGhuolestuneisuustavoitteetWorries about leadershipasiantuntijatkorkeakoulutetutWork (electrical)työuraArtikkelitPsychologyworries about leadershipurasuunnittelujohtajuusHallinnon Tutkimus
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What drives future business leaders? How work values and gender shape young adults' entrepreneurial and leadership aspirations

2018

Highlights • Work values strongly predict later entrepreneurial aspirations and leadership aspirations. • The pattern of relationships was similar but not identical for both aspirations. • There is a gender gap in both entrepreneurial aspirations and leadership aspirations. • Gender differences in work values contribute to the gender gap in these aspirations. Abstract Who wants to become a business leader? We investigated whether young adults' work values (i.e., the importance placed on different job characteristics and rewards) predict their entrepreneurial aspirations (i.e., the intention to create a venture) and leadership aspirations (i.e., the intention to become a leader in a business…

leadershipOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Managementcareer aspirationsmedia_common.quotation_subject050109 social psychologywork valuesInterpersonal communicationWork valuesentrepreneurshiptyöcareer developmentEducationsukupuoli0502 economics and businessPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesYoung adultarvotLife-span and Life-course StudiesApplied Psychologyta515johtajuusjob valuesmedia_common05 social sciencesBusiness leadergender gapyrittäjyysurakehitysBusiness contextbusiness leadersBusiness leadershipPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementAutonomyJournal of Vocational Behavior
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What drives future business leaders? How work values and gender shape young adults' entrepreneurial and leadership aspirations

2018

Who wants to become a business leader? We investigated whether young adults' work values (i.e., the importance placed on different job characteristics and rewards) predict their entrepreneurial aspirations (i.e., the intention to create a venture) and leadership aspirations (i.e., the intention to become a leader in a business context). Furthermore, we illuminated whether gender differences in work values contribute to the pervasive gender gap in these aspirations. Analyses in a sample of young adults from Finland (N = 1138) revealed that a higher importance placed on extrinsic rewards and a lower importance placed on security at age 21 predicted higher entrepreneurial and leadership aspira…

leadershiparvot (käsitykset)career aspirationsgender gapwork valuesyrittäjyystyöjob valuesjohtajuusurakehitysyritysjohtajatsukupuoli
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Mocking fakeness

2022

Abstract Phonetic resources, like dialects and accents, are used in ethnic humour to build up a recognisable character that pokes fun at the stereotypes associated with a particular identity, sometimes with critical and political undertones. In this article, we examine the manipulation of one such resource, aspiration, used in performing and mocking one such clichéd character, called the fake Sámi. This character has a contested history in Finnish tourism and marketing practices, and is embedded in a long-standing debate about who can use emblems of Sámi identity for economic purposes. Adopting a sociophonetic language regard and folk linguistics approaches (Preston 2010; Niedzielski & …

media discourseLinguistics and LanguageEthnic groupIdentity (social science)Folk linguisticsindigenous SámiLanguage and LinguisticsIndigenousphonetic resourcesPoliticsReflexivityfonetiikkaSociologykomediathuumoriAccent (sociolinguistics)comedy show060201 languages & linguisticsaspirationmediaetniset vähemmistöt06 humanities and the artsComedysaamelaisetLinguisticsPhilosophy0602 languages and literaturealkuperäiskansatperformancePragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA)
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Externalizing behavior problems and interest in reading as predictors of later reading skills and educational aspirations

2017

This study examined the developments in children’s externalizing problems and interest in reading during their first four years of school (Grades 1–4) and investigated whether this development predicted the children’s Grade 6 reading skills and educational aspirations. Data comprised (1) teachers’ ratings of externalizing problems and children’s (N = 642; 43% girls) self-ratings of their interest in reading, collected between Grades 1 and 4, and (2) measures of reading fluency and comprehension, and children’s self-reports of educational aspirations, collected at Grade 6. First, latent growth modeling showed that a higher level of externalizing problems in Grade 1 was associated with a lowe…

media_common.quotation_subjectlukeminenEducationDevelopmental psychologyFluencylatent growth modelingReading (process)Developmental and Educational Psychologyta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAssociation (psychology)ta515media_commonluetun ymmärtäminenexternalizing problemsLatent growth modeling05 social sciences050301 educationeducational aspirationskoulutustavoitteetreading comprehensionSkill developmentkäyttäytymishäiriötreading fluencyComprehensioninterest in readingReading comprehensionlukutaitoPsychology0503 educationReading skills050104 developmental & child psychologyContemporary Educational Psychology
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What could have caused this weight loss?

2016

International audience; Achalasia is rare and often diagnosed late.It is characterized by functional gastro-oesophageal sphincter obstruction.Aspiration pneumonia may complicate the achalasia.Intrasphincteric botulinum toxin injection is one of the main treatments for achalasia.

medicine.medical_specialtyBotulinum ToxinsAchalasiaBotulinum toxin injection[ SDV.MHEP.GEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologyAspiration pneumoniaPneumonia AspirationGastroenterologydigestive systemEndoscopy Gastrointestinal03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWeight lossInternal medicineWeight LossInternal Medicinemedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumans030212 general & internal medicineComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_test[SDV.MHEP.GEG] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologybusiness.industry[SDV.MHEP.GEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologydigestive oral and skin physiologyAchalasia[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterologymedicine.disease[SDV.MHEP.HEG] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterologydigestive system diseases3. Good healthEndoscopyEsophageal AchalasiaPneumoniamedicine.anatomical_structureSphincter030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemale[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterology[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiemedicine.symptombusiness
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Dental considerations in patients with respiratory problems.

2011

Many respiratory disorders can compromise routine dental care and require special treatment for the affected patients. Patients often visit the dental clinic with respiratory problems already diagnosed by other specialists. The dental professional therefore must provide correct dental care in the context of such a diagnosis. The present study offers a literature review of those respiratory disorders which can have implications for dental care. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma require special measures, such as working with the patient in the vertical position, since some of these subjects do not tolerate decubitus. On the other hand, patients with COPD can suffer infec…

medicine.medical_specialtyCOPDbusiness.industryDentistryContext (language use)Odontologíamedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOropharyngeal CandidiasisObstructive sleep apneaGingivitisstomatognathic diseasesForeign body aspirationUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptombusinessIntensive care medicineGeneral DentistryAsthma
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