Search results for "ASTER"

showing 10 items of 2223 documents

The orophilous communities of the Pino-Juniperetea class in the Central and Eastern Mediterranean area

2001

Orophilous plant communities of the Pino-Juniperetea class, occurring in the Central and Eastern Mediterranean area, are examined. This vegetation is characterized by the dominance of trees and shrubs, mostly represented by conifers belonging to the genera Juniperus, Abies and Pinus. These communities are nowadays relegated to the supra- and oromediterranean belt, and show a fragmentary distribution, which is an evident proof of their relict connotation. The comparison among these communities, based on original and literature data, has highlighted a remarkable floristic and structural homogeneity, together with a series of geographical vicariances. From the phytosociological point of view, …

Eastern mediterraneanGeographyEcologyMediterranean Region mountain vegetation Pino-Juniperetea phytosociology syntaxonomySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataMediterranean areaDominance (ecology)Plant communityPlant ScienceMediterranean BasinEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFloristics
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Woc (without children) gene control of ecdysone biosynthesis in Drosophila melanogaster.

2001

Abstract The first step in ecdysteroidogenesis, i.e. the 7,8-dehydrogenation of dietary cholesterol (C) to 7-dehydrocholesterol (7dC), is blocked in Drosophila melanogaster homozygous woc (without children) third instar larval ring glands (source of ecdysone). Unlike ring glands from wild-type D. melanogaster larvae, glands from woc mutants cannot convert radiolabelled C or 25-hydroxycholesterol (25C) to 7dC or 7-dehydro-25-hydroxycholesterol (7d25C) in vitro, nor to ecdysone (E). Yet, when these same glands are incubated with synthetic tracer 7d25C, the rate of metabolism of this polar Δ5,7-sterol into E is identical to that observed with glands from comparably staged wild-type larvae. The…

Ecdysoneanimal structuresGenotypemedia_common.quotation_subjectMutantBiochemistryHalloween geneschemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyMelanogasterAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsMetamorphosisMolecular BiologyChromatography High Pressure Liquidmedia_commonEcdysteroidbiologyfungiCytochrome P450BrainEcdysteroidsbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterchemistryBiochemistryGene Expression RegulationLarvaMutationbiology.proteinInsect ProteinsSteroidsDrosophila melanogasterEcdysoneTranscription FactorsMolecular and cellular endocrinology
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Dinner with the roommates: trophic niche differentiation and competition in a mutualistic ant‐ant association

2020

1. The potential for competition is highest among species in close association. Despite net benefits for both parties, mutualisms can involve costs, including food competition. This might be true for the two neotropical ants Camponotus femoratus and Crematogaster levior, which share the same nest in a presumably mutualistic association (parabiosis). 2. While each nest involves one Crematogaster and one Camponotus partner, both taxa were recently found to comprise two cryptic species that show no partner preferences and seem ecologically similar. Since these cryptic species often occur in close sympatry, they might need to partition their niches to avoid competitive exclusion. 3. Here, we in…

Ecological nicheSpecies complexCrematogasterEcologybiologyEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectNicheNiche differentiationSpecies diversitybiology.organism_classificationCompetition (biology)570 Life sciencesInsect Scienceddc:570570 Biowissenschaftenmedia_commonTrophic level
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Genecological and isozyme studies in Senecio vernalis Waldst. & Kit. and S. vulgaris L. var. vulgaris (Asteraceae) from Central Europe and Israel

1995

Summary Genecological evidence and evidence obtained from an isozyme survey suggest a considerable amount of intraspecific differentiation in Senecio vernalis . Plants of this species from Israel were found to differ strikingly from those of C European (German) origin in most of the traits investigated, e.g., in the possession of pronounced seed dormancy, which seems to be governed by a single gene, a shorter life cycle, lack of rosette growth correlated with stem elongation prior to budding, a larger number of smaller capitula with fewer (disc) florets, and an ephemeral habit with plants only flowering soon after the first winter rains. Both accessions achieved a similar reproductive poten…

EcologybiologyPhylogenetic treeSenecio vulgarisSeed dormancyPlant ScienceAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationIntraspecific competitionSenecio glaucusBotanyHabit (biology)Senecio vernalisEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFlora
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Comprehensive Overview on Multiple Strategies Fighting COVID-19

2020

Lately, myriad of novel viruses have emerged causing epidemics such as SARS, MERS, and SARS-CoV-2, leading to high mortality rates worldwide. Thus, these viruses represented a challenging threat to mankind, especially considering the miniscule data available at our disposal regarding these novel viruses. The entire world established coordinative relations in research projects regarding drug and vaccine development on the external range, whereas on the internal range, all countries declared it an emergency case through imposing different restrictions related to their border control, large gatherings, school attendance, and most social activities. Pandemic combating plans prioritized all sect…

Economic growthCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Isolation (health care)Health Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia Viralglobal health responseslcsh:MedicineDisaster PlanningReview010501 environmental sciencesGlobal Health01 natural sciencesRecessionBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePandemicGlobal healthHumansSocial consciousness030212 general & internal medicinePandemics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonSARS-CoV-2Social distancelcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19health care systemsstrategiesCommunicable Disease ControlsymptomsBusinessCoronavirus Infectionseconomic recessionInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Argentina’s Economic Development and Life Satisfaction Revisited – 1984–2012

2014

At the end of 1983, Argentina returned to democracy. Between 1983 and 2012, Argentina brought better economic and development results as wells as an improvement in the levels of happiness and life satisfaction. Although the macroeconomic cycle was characterized by high volatility, the country GDP per capita was 74 % higher in 2012 compared to 1983, implying an average annual growth rate of 1.9 %, much higher than the average Latin American country. Poverty and income distribution as well as health and education ones notably improved after time intervals of decadence.

Economic growthLatin AmericansPovertyIncome distributionAnnual growth ratemedia_common.quotation_subjectDevelopment economicsPer capitaHappinessEconomicsLife satisfactionEasterlin paradoxmedia_common
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Regional Tourism Development in Romania – Consistency with Policies and Strategies Developed at EU Level

2013

Abstract The national tourism development master plan for the period 2007-2026 focuses on tourism resources of the regions. The regional tourism development strategy should have the opportunities and threats that are found in every county of the region as guide marks. Their identification leads to facilitate the implementation of tourism development strategy, the opportunity maximum use being the revival and growth ramp of tourist activities, preventing threats ensure the proper functioning of the implementation process. In this paper we analyzed a series of indicators of tourist movement in the eight development regions of Romania.

Economic growthProcess (engineering)Tourism geographyGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMaster planIdentification (information)Consistency (negotiation)Regional tourismPolicies and strategy in tourismEcotourismTourist offerRegional scienceBusinessTourismProcedia Economics and Finance
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Re-Emerging Vaccine-Preventable Diseases in War-Affected Peoples of the Eastern Mediterranean Region—An Update

2017

For the past few decades, the Eastern Mediterranean Region has been one area of the world profoundly shaped by war and political instability. On-going conflict and destruction have left the region struggling with innumerable health concerns that have claimed the lives of many. Wars, and the chaos they leave behind, often provide the optimal conditions for the growth and re-emergence of communicable diseases. In this article, we will highlight three of the major re-emerging vaccine preventable diseases cholera, measles, and polio, in four countries of the Eastern Mediterranean Region that are currently affected by war leading to a migration crisis: Iraq, South Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. The re…

Economic growthRefugee030231 tropical medicinere-emerging infections vaccine-preventable diseases refugees poliomyelitis measles choleracholeraContext (language use)ReviewMeasles03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental protectionmedicinemeasles030212 general & internal medicinePolitical instabilityNational healthbusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270medicine.diseaserefugeesre-emerging infectionshumanitiesPoliomyelitisEastern mediterraneanvaccine-preventable diseasesVaccine-preventable diseasesPublic HealthbusinesspoliomyelitisFrontiers in Public Health
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Sustainability Reporting in Central and Eastern European Companies: Results of an International and Empirical Study

2017

Reporting on corporate social, environmental and economic responsibility has broadened widely within the last decade. The European Union is the most active region in the world in terms of sustainability reporting, largely on a voluntary basis. Most of the empirical research related to sustainability reporting in Europe has been conducted in Western European countries. In Central and Eastern Europe, only a small number of studies have focused on sustainability reporting. Little, however, is known whether how and why companies in CEE report about their corporate sustainable activities. The aim of the research project is to describe the status quo of SR in CEE, to explain some noteworthy diffe…

Economic growthbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSocial sustainabilitySustainability scienceAccounting010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEastern europeanCorporate sustainability0502 economics and businessSustainabilitySustainability reportingmedia_common.cataloged_instanceSustainability organizationsEuropean unionbusiness050203 business & management0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_common
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Local social services in disaster management: Is there a Nordic model?

2017

Abstract The Nordic states have extensive welfare systems in which the local social services are an important component. Despite a growing research on disaster resilience, we lack research examining in systematic way whether and how local social services in the Nordic countries contribute to resilience. Aiming to fill this gap, this article asks whether we can identify a common Nordic model of the role of local social services in disasters, or whether the countries have taken different paths. We use policy documents and legislation to examine the extent to which roles for local social services are embedded in the disaster management systems of the five Nordic countries. We analyze the insti…

Economic growthsosiaalipalvelutSocial servicesmedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologiesContingency planningLegislationSocial Welfare02 engineering and technologydisasterssocial services0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDisaster management systemResilience (network)Nordic welfare statesmedia_commonPohjoismaat021110 strategic defence & security studiesPublic economicsEmergency managementDisaster risk managementbusiness.industry05 social sciencesta5142GeologysuuronnettomuudetBuilding and ConstructionGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyEmergency managementNordic countriesPosition (finance)Nordic modelbusinessSafety ResearchWelfare050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
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