Search results for "ASYM"

showing 10 items of 2151 documents

"Table 13" of "Update of electroweak parameters from Z decays"

1993

Data for 1991 running period.

88.464-93.701E+ E- --> TAU+ TAU-Asymmetry MeasurementE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusiveTau productionASYM
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"Table 25" of "Measurements of the line shape of the Z0 and determination of electroweak parameters from its hadronic and leptonic decays"

1994

LEPTON+ LEPTON- forward-backward asymmetries from the 1991 data set. Data are corrected for t-channel subtraction, and to full solid angle but not for momenta and accollinearity cuts. Additional systematic uncertainty, excluding luminosity, is 0.0025.

88.464-93.702Asymmetry MeasurementE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentE+ E- --> LEPTON+ LEPTON-ASYM
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"Table 21" of "Measurements of the line shape of the Z0 and determination of electroweak parameters from its hadronic and leptonic decays"

1994

TAU+ TAU- forward-backward asymmetries from the 1991 data set, corrected to full solid angle. Additional systematic error is 0.003 at the peak.

88.464-93.702E+ E- --> TAU+ TAU-Asymmetry MeasurementE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTau productionASYM
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"Table 8" of "Measurements of the line shape of the Z0 and determination of electroweak parameters from its hadronic and leptonic decays"

1994

E+ E- forward-backward asymmetries from the 1991 data set for both final state fermions in the polar angle range 44 to 136 degrees and accollinearity < 10 degrees (the s + t data). Additional systematic error, excluding luminosity, is 0.002.

88.465-93.703E+ E- --> E+ E-Electron productionElasticAsymmetry MeasurementE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentASYM
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"Table 10" of "Measurements of the line shape of the Z0 and determination of electroweak parameters from its hadronic and leptonic decays"

1994

E+ E- forward-backward asymmetries from the 1991 data set after t-channel subtraction with only the E- constraint by polar angle 44 to 136 degrees and accollinearity < 10 degrees. Additional systematic error, excluding luminosity, is 0.003 at the peak.

88.465-93.703E+ E- --> E+ E-Electron productionElasticAsymmetry MeasurementE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentASYM
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Abelian integrals and limit cycles

2006

Abstract The paper deals with generic perturbations from a Hamiltonian planar vector field and more precisely with the number and bifurcation pattern of the limit cycles. In this paper we show that near a 2-saddle cycle, the number of limit cycles produced in unfoldings with one unbroken connection, can exceed the number of zeros of the related Abelian integral, even if the latter represents a stable elementary catastrophe. We however also show that in general, finite codimension of the Abelian integral leads to a finite upper bound on the local cyclicity. In the treatment, we introduce the notion of simple asymptotic scale deformation.

Abelian integralPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisAbelian integralTwo-saddle cyclePlanar vector fieldsAsymptotic scale deformationCodimensionLimit cycleUpper and lower boundsPlanar vector fieldsymbols.namesakeLimit cyclesymbolsHamiltonian perturbationAbelian groupHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)BifurcationAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Biocrusts and catchment asymmetry in Tabernas Desert (Almeria, Spain)

2022

Abstract Catchment asymmetry is a fairly frequent phenomenon on a global scale but the main causes leading to its formation are still not well understood. Where the intervention of structural or tectonic causes is not relevant, asymmetry seems to result from differential erosion between opposite slopes that flow into the same channel, which is frequently associated with contrasted biocrust and/or vegetation covers. Biocrusts are known to be important surface stabilizing agents. However, their geomorphological consequences at the landscape scale are little known. In this study we combined field measurements with digital elevation models and image analysis to determine whether catchment asymm…

Abiotic componentgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorymedia_common.quotation_subjectDrainage basinSoil ScienceVegetationAsymmetryTectonicsErosionEnvironmental scienceCatchment areaPhysical geographyChannel (geography)media_commonGeoderma
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Electronic signature of the instantaneous asymmetry in the first coordination shell of liquid water

2013

Interpretation of the X-ray spectra of water as evidence for its asymmetric structure has challenged the conventional symmetric nearly-tetrahedral model and initiated an intense debate about the order and symmetry of the hydrogen bond network in water. Here, we present new insights into the nature of local interactions in water obtained using a novel energy decomposition method. Our simulations reveal that while a water molecule forms, on average, two strong donor and two strong acceptor bonds, there is a significant asymmetry in the energy of these contacts. We demonstrate that this asymmetry is a result of small instantaneous distortions of hydrogen bonds, which appear as fluctuations on …

Absorption spectroscopymedia_common.quotation_subjectShell (structure)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAsymmetryMolecular physicsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySpectral linePhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesMoleculeCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanicsmedia_commonChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsMultidisciplinaryStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)010304 chemical physicsHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)AcceptorSymmetry (physics)0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Physics - Computational PhysicsOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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Vertical Beam Polarization at MAMI

2017

For the first time a vertically polarized electron beam has been used for physics experiments at MAMI in the energy range between 180 and 855 MeV. The beam-normal single-spin asymmetry $A_{\mathrm{n}}$, which is a direct probe of higher-order photon exchange beyond the first Born approximation, has been measured in the reaction $^{12}\mathrm C(\vec e,e')^{12}\mathrm C$. Vertical polarization orientation was necessary to measure this asymmetry with the existing experimental setup. In this paper we describe the procedure to orient the electron polarization vector vertically, and the concept of determining both its magnitude and orientation with the available setup. A sophisticated method has …

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhotonmedia_common.quotation_subjectVertical polarization[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesElectron acceleratorElectronMott polarimeter01 natural sciencesAsymmetrylaw.inventionOpticsMøller polarimeterlaw0103 physical sciencesCompton polarimeter[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Born approximation010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Instrumentationmedia_commonPhysicsWien filter010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryParticle acceleratorPolarimeterInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Wien filterPolarization (waves)Electron accelerator ; Vertical polarization ; Wien filter ; Compton polarimeter ; Mott polarimeter ; Møller polarimeterPhysics - Accelerator Physicsbusiness
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Aminosäureester als chirale Hilfsgruppen in Lewis-Säure-katalysierten Diels-Alder-Reaktionen

1990

Amino Acid Esters as Chiral Auxiliaries in Lewis Acid Catalyzed Diels-Alder Reactions Cyclopentadiene, cyclohexadiene and alkyl-substituted butadienes react with N-acryloyl-, N-crotonoyl- and N-(4-nitro-cinnamoyl)-(S)-proline benzyl and allyl ester in the presence of Lewis acids to give the cycloadducts in high yields and with stereoselectivities of up to 97:3 for the endo isomers. The sense of the asymmetric induction in these reactions can be directed by the use of differently coordinating catalysts (e.g. TiCl4: (2R):(2S) = 96:4; EtAlCl2: (2R):(2S) = 10:90 at 0°C). In the TiCl4-catalyzed reactions with the fumaric acid derivatives the ratio of the diastereomers reaches values of up to 112…

Acid catalysisChemistryOrganic ChemistryIodolactonizationDiastereomerEnantioselective synthesisOrganic chemistryIminiumLewis acids and basesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAsymmetric inductionMedicinal chemistryLewis acid catalysisLiebigs Annalen der Chemie
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