Search results for "ATLAS"

showing 10 items of 652 documents

Operative Anatomy of the Skull Base: 3D Exploration with a Highly Detailed Interactive Atlas.

2020

Abstract Objective We evaluated the usefulness of a three-dimensional (3D) interactive atlas to illustrate and teach surgical skull base anatomy in a clinical setting. Study Design A highly detailed atlas of the adult human skull base was created from multiple high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) scans of a healthy Caucasian male. It includes the parcellated and labeled bony skull base, intra- and extracranial vasculature, cranial nerves, cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem. We are reporting retrospectively on our experiences with employing the atlas for the simulation and teaching of neurosurgical approaches and concepts in a clinical setting. Setti…

0303 health sciencesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryeducationInteractive 3dMagnetic resonance imagingCollaborative learningAnatomyUniversity hospital03 medical and health sciencesHuman skullSkull0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structure030301 anatomy & morphologySurgical anatomyAtlas (anatomy)medicineNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base
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Evidence for the production of three massive vector bosons with the ATLAS detector

2019

A search for the production of three massive vector bosons in proton–proton collisions is performed using data at TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in the years 2015–2017, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 79.8 fb−1. Events with two same-sign leptons ℓ (electrons or muons) and at least two reconstructed jets are selected to search for . Events with three leptons without any same-flavour opposite-sign lepton pairs are used to search for , while events with three leptons and at least one same-flavour opposite-sign lepton pair and one or more reconstructed jets are used to search for . Finally, events with four leptons are analysed to search for and .…

13000 GeV-cmsLarge hadron collider((n)jet dilepton) [final state]W: leptonic decay01 natural sciences7. Clean energySubatomär fysikvector boson: multiple productionElectroweak interactionscattering [p p]ATLAS LHC jets leptonsBoson((n)jet 3lepton) [final state]Collisionsmultiple production [W]Nuclear Experiment((n)jet 4lepton) [final state]Large Hadron ColliderPhysicsElectroweak interactionParticle physicslcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]muon: pair production(3lepton) [final state]CERN LHC CollProduction (computer science)colliding beams [p p]p p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasLHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsHIGH ENERGY PHYSICSProduction (computer science)same signddc:530pair production [electron]010306 general physicsW: hadronic decayScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsfinal state: ((n)jet dilepton)Z0: associated productionExperimental High Energy PhysicsW bosonp p: colliding beamslcsh:PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detectormeasured [channel cross section]High Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]electron: pair productionW: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)final state: ((n)jet 3lepton)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]associated production [Z0]BosonPhysicsproton–proton collisionsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASfinal state: (3lepton)pair production [W]LHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - ExperimentjetsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics530 PhysicsAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesmultiple production [vector boson]Computer Science::Digital Librariesvector boson: massive0103 physical sciencespair production [muon]hadronic decay [W]hep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicafinal state: (4lepton)(4lepton) [final state]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]leptonic decay [Z0]final state: ((n)jet 4lepton)W: multiple productionleptonic decay [W]Z0: leptonic decayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsSpace scienceHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmassive [vector boson]Hadron-hadron collisionsexperimental results
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Constraints on off-shell Higgs boson production and the Higgs boson total width in ZZ → 4ℓ and ZZ → 2ℓ2ν final states with the ATLAS detector

2018

A measurement of off-shell Higgs boson production in the and decay channels, where ℓ stands for either an electron or a muon, is performed using data from proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of TeV. The data were collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2015 and 2016 at the Large Hadron Collider, and they correspond to an integrated luminosity of . An observed (expected) upper limit on the off-shell Higgs signal strength, defined as the event yield normalised to the Standard Model prediction, of 3.8 (3.4) is obtained at 95% confidence level (CL). Assuming the ratio of the Higgs boson couplings to the Standard Model predictions is independent of the momentum transfer of the Higgs…

13000 GeV-cmsoff-shell [Higgs particle]Electronwidth [Higgs particle]01 natural sciences7. Clean energySubatomär fysikHiggs particle: hadroproductionscattering [p p]Z0: pair productionCollisionsпротон-протонные столкновенияQCupper limit [width]Large Hadron Colliderlcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]pair production [Z0]muon: pair productionCERN LHC Collgluon gluon: fusionHiggs bosonХиггса бозонS126Wcolliding beams [p p]p p: scatteringmass spectrum: (4lepton)Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicaspair production [neutrino]HIGH ENERGY PHYSICSSEARCHddc:530pair production [electron]010306 general physicsParticle PhysicsParticle Physics LHC ATLASMuonHiggs particle: couplingScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physics(4lepton) [mass spectrum]HIGGSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; SEARCH; PARTICLE; DECAY; MASSATLAS детекторp p: colliding beamslcsh:PhysicsHiggs particle: widthБольшой адронный коллайдерfusion [gluon gluon]Higgs particle: decaydilepton: mass spectrumAtlas detectorCiencias FísicasS126SZZmass spectrum [dilepton]High Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]electron: pair productionSignal strengthwidth: upper limitSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physicsproton–proton collisionsneutrino: pair productionATLAS experimentMomentum transferSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaledecay [Higgs particle]ATLASLHCPARTICLEParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASjetsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicscoupling [Higgs particle]530 PhysicsHiggs boson:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]MASSFísica de Partículas y CamposComputer Science::Digital Libraries0103 physical sciencespair production [muon]Ciencias ExactasHiggs particle: off-shellhep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Física//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]leptonic decay [Z0]PARTON DISTRIBUTIONSZ0: leptonic decayhadroproduction [Higgs particle]ZZ → 4ℓHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsDECAYZ Z → 2ℓ2νexperimental results
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"Table 3" of "Search for Higgs boson decays into a $Z$ boson and a light hadronically decaying resonance using 13 TeV $pp$ collision data from the AT…

2020

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits on $\sigma(pp\to H)B(H\to Za)/$pb. These results are quoted for $B(a\to gg)=100\%$ and $B(a\to s\bar{s})=100\%$ for each signal sample. The smaller (larger) quoted ranges around the expected limits represent $\pm 1\sigma$ ($\pm 2\sigma$) fluctuations.

13000.0Proton-Proton ScatteringHiggs boson2HDM(+S)p p ---> H ---> Z aLHCCross SectionATLAS
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"Table 4" of "Search for Higgs boson decays into a $Z$ boson and a light hadronically decaying resonance using 13 TeV $pp$ collision data from the AT…

2020

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits on $\sigma(pp\to H)B(H\to Z(\eta_c~\text{or}~J/\psi))/$pb. The smaller (larger) quoted ranges around the expected limits represent $\pm 1\sigma$ ($\pm 2\sigma$) fluctuations.

13000.0Proton-Proton Scatteringp p ---> H ---> Z JpsiHiggs bosonp p ---> H ---> Z etac2HDM(+S)LHCCross SectionATLAS
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Search for the neutral Higgs bosons of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

A search for neutral Higgs bosons of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is reported. The analysis is based on a sample of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The data were recorded in 2011 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb[superscript −1] to 4.8 fb[superscript −1]. Higgs boson decays into oppositely-charged muon or τ lepton pairs are considered for final states requiring either the presence or absence of b-jets. No statistically significant excess over the expected background is observed and exclusion limits at the 95% confidence level are derived. The exclusion limits ar…

7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]SUPERSYMMETRYQCBosonPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsHiggs boson:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasHadron-Hadron scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHadron-Hadron scatteringHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLepton
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Measurement of Higgs boson properties in the diphoton decay channel and a search for di-Higgs production in the gamma gamma b anti-b final state with…

2018

La búsqueda del bosón de Higgs fue la pieza central de los programas de física para los experimentos en el Gran Colisionador de Hadrones durante el Run 1 de la toma de datos. El descubrimiento de esta partícula, anunciado el 4 de julio de 2012 por las colaboraciones de ATLAS y CMS, representó un hito a la hora de comprender el mecanismo de ruptura de simetría electrodébil, por el cual las partículas fundamentales adquieren masa. Ahora es esencial que el bosón de Higgs sea ampliamente estudiado. Las mediciones precisas de sus propiedades confirmarán su naturaleza y cualquier desviación de la predicción del Modelo Estándar representará un signo claro de nueva física. Esta tesis presenta dos a…

:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Higgs bosondi-HiggsCERNUNESCO::FÍSICAphotonsLHCATLASTileCal
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Analysis of the Tile-Cal (ATLAS) prototypes and study of Higgs production in LHC

2000

Test de los prototipos del calorímetro hadrónico del detector ATLAS del CERN. Búsqueda del Bosón de Higgs desintegrándose a dos quarks tops, dentro del modelo MSSM en el detector ATLAS.

:FÍSICA::Física de altas energías [UNESCO]Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorstilecal:FÍSICA [UNESCO]High Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física de altas energíasUNESCO::FÍSICAHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentatlasLHCbosón de Higgs
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Irradiated silicon detectors for HL-LHC: Characterization and simulations

2012

283 páginas. Tesis Doctoral del Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, de la Universidad de Valencia. Fecha de lectura: 18 julio 2012.

:FÍSICA::Física de altas energías [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Semiconductores:FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Semiconductores [UNESCO]High Energy Physics; ATLAS; Silicon Detectors; Radiation Damage;UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física de altas energíasHigh Energy PhysicsATLASDetectors and Experimental TechniquesRadiation DamageSilicon Detectors
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ATLAS data quality operations and performance for 2015-2018 data-taking

2020

The ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider reads out particle collision data from over 100 million electronic channels at a rate of approximately 100 kHz, with a recording rate for physics events of approximately 1 kHz. Before being certified for physics analysis at computer centres worldwide, the data must be scrutinised to ensure they are clean from any hardware or software related issues that may compromise their integrity. Prompt identification of these issues permits fast action to investigate, correct and potentially prevent future such problems that could render the data unusable. This is achieved through the monitoring of detector-level quantities and reconstructed collision ev…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]DATAPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsData managementdetector-systems performance01 natural sciencesSERVICEHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysik//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)SoftwareCERNSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]InstrumentationMathematical PhysicsOperationLarge detector-systems performanceSettore FIS/01Data processingLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)ROOT-S=13 TEVDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASGNAM:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]qualityLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large; detector-systems performance; ROOT-S=13 TEV; COLLISIONS; SERVICE; SEARCH; GNAMParticle Physics - ExperimentperformanceCOLLISIONS530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasReal-time computing:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]610FOS: Physical sciencesprogrammingSEARCH0103 physical sciencesddc:610High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsData quality//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Collision530 PhysikmonitoringefficiencyData qualityExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicLargedata managementbusiness
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