Search results for "ATLAS"

showing 10 items of 652 documents

Study of heavy-flavor quarks produced in association with top-quark pairs at s=7  TeV using the ATLAS detector

2014

Using a sample of dilepton top-quark pair ((tt) over bar) candidate events, a study is performed of the production of top-quark pairs together with heavy-flavor (HF) quarks, the sum of (tt) over bar + b + X and (tt) over bar + c + X, collectively referred to as (tt) over bar + HF. The data set used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The presence of additional HF (b or c) quarks in the (tt) over bar sample is inferred by looking for events with at least three b-tagged jets, where two are attributed to the b quarks from the (tt) over bar decays a…

QuarkQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLarge Hadron ColliderMass distributionAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7. Clean energyNuclear physicsMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBoson
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Search for Down-Type Fourth Generation Quarks with the ATLAS Detector in Events with One Lepton and Hadronically Decaying W Bosons

2012

This Letter presents a search for pair production of heavy down-type quarks decaying via b′→Wt in the lepton+jets channel, as b′¯b′→W−tW+¯t→b¯bW+W−W+W−→l±νb¯bq¯qq¯qq¯q. In addition to requiring exactly one lepton, large missing transverse momentum, and at least six jets, the invariant mass of nearby jet pairs is used to identify high transverse momentum W bosons. In data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04  fb−1 from pp collisions at √s=7  TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector, a heavy down-type quark with mass less than 480 GeV can be excluded at the 95% confidence level.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsFOURTH GENERATIONCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.253001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentquarksNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:550Fourth generationInvariant mass010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióBosonPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaTop quarkPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHadronic collidersFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experimentheavy down-type quarks; quarkParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Tevatron Combination of Single-Top-Quark Cross Sections and Determination of the Magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Matrix Element Vtb

2015

et al.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; JET IDENTIFICATION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; HIGGS-BOSON; CHANNEL; DETECTOR; ATLASJET IDENTIFICATIONmeasured [channel cross section]P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesmeasured [cross section]Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicssingle production [top]7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark productionNuclear physicsproton-antiproton collisionsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)CHANNELDZEROddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Batavia TEVATRON Collcross section measurementDETECTORPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]1960 GeV-cmsROOT-S=7 TEVCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixSigmaATLASMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark production; proton-antiproton collisions; cross section measurement2 [dimension]missing-energy [transverse energy]CKM matrixExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics and Astronomy (all) Nuclear and high energy physicscolliding beams [anti-p p]coupling [quark]HIGGS-BOSON
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Measurement of the top quark-pair production cross section with ATLAS in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$  TeV

2011

A measurement of the production cross-section for top quark pairs($\ttbar$) in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7 \TeV$ is presented using data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events are selected in two different topologies: single lepton (electron $e$ or muon $\mu$) with large missing transverse energy and at least four jets, and dilepton ($ee$, $\mu\mu$ or $e\mu$) with large missing transverse energy and at least two jets. In a data sample of 2.9 pb-1, 37 candidate events are observed in the single-lepton topology and 9 events in the dilepton topology. The corresponding expected backgrounds from non-$\ttbar$ Standard Model processes are estimated using data-driv…

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsleptonsleptonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Hadronddc:500.2TOP QUARK01 natural sciences7. Clean energydileptonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentquarksNuclear physicspp collisionNaturvetenskap0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy PhysicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasPhysicsScience & TechnologyLarge Hadron ColliderATLAS detectorATLAS detector; LHC; pp collisions; leptons; quarks010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLASPair productionHadronic Collisionsproton-proton collisionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCNatural Sciencespp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonThe European Physical Journal C
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A comprehensive RNA-Seq-based gene expression atlas of the summer squash (Cucurbita pepo) provides insights into fruit morphology and ripening mechan…

2021

[EN] Background Summer squash (Cucurbita pepo: Cucurbitaceae) are a popular horticultural crop for which there is insufficient genomic and transcriptomic information. Gene expression atlases are crucial for the identification of genes expressed in different tissues at various plant developmental stages. Here, we present the first comprehensive gene expression atlas for a summer squash cultivar, including transcripts obtained from seeds, shoots, leaf stem, young and developed leaves, male and female flowers, fruits of seven developmental stages, as well as primary and lateral roots. Results In total, 27,868 genes and 2352 novel transcripts were annotated from these 16 tissues, with over 18,0…

RNA-seqDifferential gene expressionRNA-SeqFlowersQH426-47015.- Proteger restaurar y promover la utilización sostenible de los ecosistemas terrestres gestionar de manera sostenible los bosques combatir la desertificación y detener y revertir la degradación de la tierra y frenar la pérdida de diversidad biológicaCucurbita pepoPlant growth and developmentCucurbitaGene Expression Regulation PlantGene expressionGeneticsExpressió genèticaRNA-SeqPollinationGeneDifferential gene expressionCreixement (Plantes)GeneticsbiologyNovel genesResearchfood and beveragesGene expression atlasRipeningbiology.organism_classificationFruit growth and ripeningHousekeeping gene02.- Poner fin al hambre conseguir la seguridad alimentaria y una mejor nutrición y promover la agricultura sostenibleCucurbita pepoCucurbitaceaeGENETICAFruitRNADNA microarrayFunctional genomicsTP248.13-248.65Biotechnology
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Design and test of a prototype silicon detector module for ATLAS Semiconductor Tracker endcaps

2005

The ATLAS Semiconductor Tracker (SCT) will be a central part of the tracking system of the ATLAS experiment. The SCT consists of four concentric barrels of silicon detectors as well as two silicon endcap detectors formed by nine disks each. The layout of the forward silicon detector module presented in this paper is based on the approved layout of the silicon detectors of the SCT, their geometry and arrangement in disks, but uses otherwise components identical to the barrel modules of the SCT. The module layout is optimized for excellent thermal management and electrical performance, while keeping the assembly simple and adequate for a large scale module production. This paper summarizes th…

Radiation hardnessPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSiliconbusiness.industryDetectorATLAS experimentSemicondutor radiation detectorATLAS experimentchemistry.chemical_elementTracking systemddc:500.2VLSI readoutParticle detectorSemiconductor detectorchemistryHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSLHCThermal managementbusinessInstrumentationRadiation hardeningSilicon strip detectorComputer hardwareNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Exudate Segmentation on Retinal Atlas Space

2013

International audience; Diabetic macular edema is characterized by hard exudates. Presence of such exudates cause vision loss in the affected areas. We present a novel approach of segmenting exudates for screening and follow-ups by building an ethnicity based statistical atlas. The chromatic distribution in such an atlas gives a good measure of probability of the pixels belonging to the healthy retinal pigments or to the abnormalities (like lesions, imaging artifacts etc.) in the retinal fundus image. Post-processing schemes are introduced in this paper for the enhancement of the edges of such exudates for final segmentation and to separate lesion from false positives. A sensitivity(recall)…

Retinal atlas02 engineering and technologyEdge detection03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicine[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFalse positive paradoxMedicineSegmentationComputer visionChromatic scaleRiesz transformPixelbusiness.industryAtlas (topology)RetinalImage segmentation[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]chemistry[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Exudate segmentation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Deep-rooted “thick skinned” model for the High Atlas Mountains (Morocco). Implications for the structural inheritance of the southern Tethys passive …

2006

A re-interpretation of the deep structure of the High Atlas is presented through integration of geophysical and geological data, highlighting the architectural significance of the southern Tethys palaeomargin. Previous crustal models suggest the occurrence of a flat intra-crustal detachment at a depth of � 20 km, a zone where surface thrusts merge and below which the lower High Atlas crust appears continuous. However, within this study seismic refraction data, electrical resistivity surveys and gravity modelling all appear to detect a jump in crustal thickness between the High Atlas and the northern plains. We interpret these data as penetration by thrusts within the ‘‘South-Atlasic fault’’…

RifAtlas (topology)Jurassic rifting[ SDU.STU.TE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/TectonicsGeologyCrustSouth-Atlasic faultStructural inheritanceTethys and Atlantic marginsAfrican Plate[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesPaleontologyTectonicsAtlas MountainsPassive margin[ SDE.MCG.CG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cgMesozoicSeismic refractionThick skinned tectonicsCenozoicGeomorphologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGeologyJournal of Structural Geology
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Detalizēta piekļuves kontrole datu bāzu pārvaldības sistēmās

2020

Bakalaura darba “Detalizēta piekļuves kontrole datu bāzu pārvaldību sistēmās” mērķis ir veikt pētījumu par SQL un NoSQL datu bāzēm un to atšķirībām detalizētas piekļuves kontroles nodrošināšanā. Izpētei tika izvēlētas divas datu bāzes – relāciju datu bāze Oracle un dokumentu orientēta datu bāze MongoDB Atlas. Autore veica teorētisku izpēti par datu bāzu atšķirībām, Oracle Virtual Private Database drošības risinājumu, MongoDB Atlas platformas Stitch piedāvāto drošības risinājumu , to implementēšanas iespējām un izveidoja un dokumentēja praktisku piemēru , lai apstiprinātu vai noraidītu hipotēzi – dokumentu orientētajā datu bāzē MongoDB Atlas ar platofrmu Stitch ir iespējams implementēt Oracl…

SQLDatorzinātneVPDMongoDB AtlasNoSQLOracle
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An Information Aggregation and Analytics System for ATLAS Frontier

2019

International audience; ATLAS event processing requires access to centralized database systems where information about calibrations, detector status and data-taking conditions are stored. This processing is done on more than 150 computing sites on a world-wide computing grid which are able to access the database using the Squid-Frontier system. Some processing workflows have been found which overload the Frontier system due to the Conditions data model currently in use, specifically because some of the Conditions data requests have been found to have a low caching efficiency. The underlying cause is that non-identical requests as far as the caching are actually retrieving a much smaller num…

SQLQC1-999Complex event processingcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesprogrammingdata compilation0103 physical sciencesSpark (mathematics)[INFO]Computer Science [cs]010306 general physicsactivity reportcomputer.programming_languageDatabase010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysicsATLASCentralized databaseData modelAnalyticsefficiencyContainer (abstract data type)interfacedata managementUser interfacebusinesscomputerParticle Physics - Experimentperformance
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