Search results for "ATOM"

showing 10 items of 31559 documents

Titanocene–gold complexes containing N-heterocyclic carbene ligands inhibit growth of prostate, renal, and colon cancers in vitro

2016

We report on the synthesis, characterization, and stability studies of new titanocene complexes containing a methyl group and a carboxylate ligand (mba = −OC(O)-p-C6H4-S−) bound to gold(I)−N-heterocyclic carbene fragments through the thiolate group: [(η5 -C5H5)2TiMe(μ-mba)Au(NHC)]. The cytotoxicities of the heterometallic compounds along with those of novel monometallic gold−N-heterocyclic carbene precursors [(NHC)Au(mbaH)] have been evaluated against renal, prostate, colon, and breast cancer cell lines. The highest activity and selectivity and a synergistic effect of the resulting heterometallic species was found for the prostate and colon cancer cell lines. The colocalization of both tita…

010405 organic chemistryLigandStereochemistryOrganic Chemistry010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease01 natural sciencesArticleIn vitro3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundProstate cancermedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryProstatemedicineCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQD0146SelectivityCarbeneMethyl group
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A carboxylate-bridged NiII8 cluster with a distorted cubane topology: structure, magnetism and density functional studies

2016

Using a dicarboxylate ligand appended with (2-pyridyl)ethylamine unit, a new cluster [NiII8(L4)6(DMF)2(CH3OH)2(H2O)6][ClO4]4·2CH3OH·2CH3CO2C2H5 (1) [L4(2−): 3-[N-{2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl}amino]-bis(propionate)] has been synthesized, through ‘coordination-driven self-assembly’. The crystal structure of 1 reveals a centrosymmetric octanuclear carboxylate-bridged nickel(II) tetracation, with a distorted cubane topology. The four crystallographically independent nickel(II) centres differ markedly in their coordination environment. Magnetic studies (2–300 K) reveal that in 1 the net magnetic-exchange is antiferromagnetic. Based on geometric parameters associated with two interacting nickel(II) cen…

010405 organic chemistryMagnetismchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structure010402 general chemistryTopology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMonatomic ionNickelchemistryFerromagnetismCubaneAntiferromagnetismCarboxylateDalton Transactions
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Cis versus Trans: The Coordination Environment about the Tin(IV) Atom in Spirocyclic Amino Alcohol Derivatives.

2018

The syntheses of amino alcohols MeN(CH2 CH2 CMe2 OH)2 (1), MeN(CMe2 CH2 OH)(CH2 CMe2 OH) (2), MeN(CH2 CH2 CH2 OH)(CH2 CMe2 OH) (3), MeN(CH2 CH2 CMe2 OH)(CH2 CMe2 OH) (4), MeN(CH2 CH2 CMe2 OH)(CH2 CH2 OH) (5), and MeN(CH2 CH2 OH) (CH2 CH2 CH2 OH) (6) as well as spirocyclic tin(IV) alkoxides spiro-[nBuN(CH2 CMe2 O)2 ]2 Sn (7), spiro-[MeN(CH2 CH2 CMe2 O)2 ]2 Sn (8), spiro-[para-FC6 H4 N (CH2 CMe2 O)2 ]2 Sn (9), spiro-[MeN(CMe2 CH2 O)(CH2 CMe2 O)]2 Sn (10), spiro-[MeN(CH2 CH2 CH2 O)(CH2 CMe2 O)]2 Sn (11), spiro-[MeN(CH2 CH2 CMe2 O)(CH2 CMe2 O)]2 Sn (12), spiro-[MeN(CH2 CH2 CMe2 O)(CH2 CH2 O)]2 Sn (13) and spiro-[MeN(CH2 CH2 O)(CH2 CH2 CH2 O)]2 Sn (14) are reported. The compounds were characteri…

010405 organic chemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyAlcoholGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAtomTinChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Viewpoint: Atomic-Scale Design Protocols toward Energy, Electronic, Catalysis, and Sensing Applications

2019

Nanostructured materials are essential building blocks for the fabrication of new devices for energy harvesting/storage, sensing, catalysis, magnetic, and optoelectronic applications. However, because of the increase of technological needs, it is essential to identify new functional materials and improve the properties of existing ones. The objective of this Viewpoint is to examine the state of the art of atomic-scale simulative and experimental protocols aimed to the design of novel functional nanostructured materials, and to present new perspectives in the relative fields. This is the result of the debates of Symposium I "Atomic-scale design protocols towards energy, electronic, catalysis…

010405 organic chemistrySensing applicationsChemistryNanostructured materials: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]Physik (inkl. Astronomie)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAtomic units0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistry: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Systems engineeringMultilayers | Interfaces (materials) | Individual layermaterials theory computational DFT modellingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnergy harvestingEnergy (signal processing)Inorganic Chemistry
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Effect of different concentrations of specific inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases on the shear bond strength of self-adhesive resin cements to de…

2017

Background Considering the probability of chemical and enzymatic reactions between matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the dentin structure and their specific inhibitors, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of specific inhibitor of MMPs (galardin) on the shear bond strength of self-adhesive resin cements to dentin. Material and Methods Forty-eight sound human premolars were mounted in self-cured acrylic resin after removal of the enamel on the buccal and lingual surfaces. The dentin surfaces achieved were polished and prepared with 600-grit silicon carbide paper. The samples were divided into 3 groups (n=16) based on the concentration of galar…

010407 polymersMatrix metalloproteinase inhibitorComposite numberDentistryDental bondingMatrix metalloproteinase01 natural sciencesOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemDentinmedicineComposite materialGeneral DentistryAcrylic resinEnamel paintbusiness.industryChemistryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]0104 chemical sciencesstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureDistilled watervisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumbusiness
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The effect of bone marrow-derived stem cells associated with platelet-rich plasma on the osseointegration of immediately placed implants

2020

Background Stem cells associated with growth factors have been shown to improve bone healing and the osseointegration of dental implants. A Brazilian miniature pig model was used to evaluate the effect of autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) associated with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on the osseointegration of immediately placed dental implants. Material and methods A total of four male adult miniature pigs were used in this study. BM-MSCs from each pig were isolated from the iliac crest and expanded in vitro. The undifferentiated BM-MSCs were mixed with autologous PRP and implanted in the post-extraction sockets at the experimental sites before implant placement …

010407 polymersMiniature pigbiologyBone densitybusiness.industryResearchDentistry02 engineering and technologyBone healing021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesIliac crestOsseointegration0104 chemical sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structurePlatelet-rich plasmaBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryMedicineImplantBone marrow0210 nano-technologybusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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The MIRS computer package for modeling the rovibrational spectra of polyatomic molecules

2003

International audience; The MIRS spectroscopic software for the modeling of ro-vibrational spectra of polyatomic molecules is presented. It is designed for the global treatment of complex band systems of molecules to take full account of symmetry properties. It includes e cient algorithms based on the irreducible tensor formalism. Predictions and simultaneous data fi tting (positions and intensities) are implemented as well as advanced options related to group theory algebra. Illustrative examples on CH3D, CH4, CH3Cl and PH3 are reported and the present status of data available is given. It is written in C++ for standard PC computer operating under Windows. The full package including on-lin…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesSpectral lineSoftwareComputer package0103 physical sciencesMoleculeSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]RadiationSpectroscopic database010304 chemical physicsbusiness.industryPolyatomic ionRotational–vibrational spectroscopyMolecular spectroscopyAtmospheric applicationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputational physics[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Rotation vibrationCurve fittingbusinessInfraredGroup theorySoftware
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Intercomparison of Soil Moisture Retrieved from GNSS-R and from Passive L-Band Radiometry at the Valencia Anchor Station

2019

In this paper, the SOMOSTA (Soil Moisture Monitoring Station) experiment on the intercomparison of soil moisture monitoring from Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) signals and passive L-band microwave radiometer observations at the Valencia Anchor Station is introduced. The GNSS-R instrument has an up-looking antenna for receiving direct signals from satellites, and a dual-pol down-looking antenna for receiving LHCP (left-hand circular polarization) and RHCP (right-hand circular polarization) reflected signals from the soil surface. Data were collected from the three different antennas through the two channels of Oceanpal GNSS-R receiver and, in addition, calibration …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyELBARA-II radiometerlcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:TP1-1185L-band radiometryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOceanpalReflectometryInstrumentationWater content021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingValencia Anchor StationRadiometerMoistureGNSS-RMicrowave radiometerAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGNSS applicationsSoil waterEnvironmental scienceRadiometrysoil moistureSensors
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The high-resolution far-infrared spectrum of methane at the SOLEIL synchrotron

2010

International audience; As a tetrahedral molecule, methane has no permanent dipole moment. Its spectrum, however, displays faint absorption lines in the THz region, due to centrifugal distorsion effects. This is important for planetary applications since this region is used to measure methane concentration in some planetary atmospheres, in particular on Titan. Up to now, all measurements relied either on some old low resolution infrared absorption spectra, or on high resolution Stark measurements for low J values only. Even if these results have been reexamined recently [E. H. Wishnow, G. S. Orton, I. Ozier and H. P. Gush, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 103, 102-117 (2007)], it seeme…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAbsorption spectroscopyAnalytical chemistrySynchrotron radiationFar infrared7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral linelaw.inventionOpticsFar infraredlaw0103 physical sciencesAbsorption (logic)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsRadiationSynchrotron radiationbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)BremsstrahlungAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSynchrotron[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry13. Climate action[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrybusinessTitanMethaneLine intensities
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Derivation of global vegetation biophysical parameters from EUMETSAT Polar System

2020

Abstract This paper presents the algorithm developed in LSA-SAF (Satellite Application Facility for Land Surface Analysis) for the derivation of global vegetation parameters from the AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) sensor on board MetOp (Meteorological–Operational) satellites forming the EUMETSAT (European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites) Polar System (EPS). The suite of LSA-SAF EPS vegetation products includes the leaf area index (LAI), the fractional vegetation cover (FVC), and the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation (FAPAR). LAI, FAPAR, and FVC characterize the structure and the functioning of vegetation and are key par…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAdvanced very-high-resolution radiometerImage and Video Processing (eess.IV)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyVegetationElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science Applications13. Climate actionKrigingFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRadiative transferRange (statistics)Environmental scienceSatelliteSensitivity (control systems)Computers in Earth SciencesLeaf area indexEngineering (miscellaneous)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
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