Search results for "Absence"

showing 10 items of 86 documents

A kink that makes you sick : The effect of sick pay on absence

2018

We exploit a regression kink design to estimate the elasticity of the duration of sickness absence with respect to replacement rate. Elasticity is a central parameter in defining the optimal social insurance scheme compensating for lost earnings due to sickness. We use comprehensive administrative data and a kink in the policy rule near the median earnings. We find a statistically significant estimate of the elasticity of the order of one. peerReviewed

Economics and EconometricsSickness absenceta511Earningssosiaalivakuutus05 social sciencessocial insurancevakuutuksetsickness absencesairauspoissaolotRegressionComputer Science::Computers and SocietySocial insurance0502 economics and businessEconomicsEconometricslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)elasticity050207 economicsElasticity (economics)Social Sciences (miscellaneous)050205 econometrics Journal of Applied Econometrics
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Mediating role of job satisfaction, affective well-being and health in the relationship between indoor environment and absenteeism: work patterns mat…

2018

BACKGROUND: Office workers spend long hours in their workplace, and these environments impact their well-being and performance. This relationship can involve different mediation chains. The degree of complexity of this relationship can vary depending on different types of office work (work patterns) employees carry out. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the relationship between indoor environment and absenteeism, and the mediating role of job satisfaction, affective well-being, and health, in different work patterns. METHOD: 1306 office workers from different European countries were classified into work patterns depending on: task complexity and interactivity. RESULTS: Job satisfaction, affective well-…

MaleSTRESSApplied psychologyOccupational safety and healthOFFICE BUILDINGS0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAbsenteeism030212 general & internal medicineWorkplacePublic Environmental & Occupational Health05 social sciencesRehabilitationTemperatureMiddle AgedEuropePhysical conditionsWork (electrical)Air Pollution IndoorNoise OccupationalAbsenteeismFemaleJob satisfactionPsychologyLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdultMediation (statistics)OF-FIT INDEXESCOMFORTpositive emotionstask complexitySICKNESS ABSENCEAffect (psychology)complex mixturesJob Satisfaction03 medical and health sciencesInteractivity0502 economics and businessHumansOccupational HealthScience & TechnologyCOMPLEXITYfungiPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPERFORMANCEPREVENTIONMODELAffectinteractivityWell-beingGENDER050203 business & management
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Comparative morphological characteristics of three Brettanomyces bruxellensis wine strains in the presence/absence of sulfur dioxide

2016

International audience; The red wine spoilage yeast Brettanomyces bruxellensis has been the subject of numerous investigations. Some of these studies focused on spoilage mechanisms, sulfur dioxide tolerance and nutrient requirements. Pseudomycelium formation, although a striking feature of this species, has however been poorly investigated. Furthermore, literature regarding the induction mechanism of pseudomycelium formation in this yeast is limited and lacks clarity, as results published are contradictory. This study elucidates this phenomenon among strains from geographically different areas. Potential environmental cues were investigated, to attain a better understanding of this mechanis…

0301 basic medicine[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030106 microbiologyFood spoilageBrettanomycesBrettanomyces bruxellensisWineSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMicrobiologyMicrobiologyCell membrane03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionmedicineFluorescence microscopeSulfur DioxidePresence absenceSulfur dioxideWineDekkerabiologyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationYeastmedicine.anatomical_structureMicroscopy FluorescencechemistryBiochemistryFood MicrobiologyMicroscopy Electron ScanningFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
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Faillite internationale. Procédure de liquidation ouverte antérieurement à l'étranger. Absence d'exequatur en France, Redressement judiciaire en Fran…

1998

International audience; (Cass. 1re civ., 14 mai 1996, IAN. Wight ès qualité et autres c/ Me Carrasset-Marillet ès qualité et autres, Rev. crit. DIP 1996. 475, concl. Rémery)

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawREDRESSEMENT ET LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRESAbsence d'exequatur en FranceFaillite internationaleRedressement judiciaire en France
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Défaut de publicité d'un contrat de crédit-bail. Conséquences limitées à l'opposabilité du droit de propriété aux créanciers ou ayants cause à titre …

2015

International audience; (Com., 29 avril 2014, n° 13-12.528, arrêt n° 412 FS-P+B, SELARL Gauthier Sohm ès qual. c/ SAS GE Capital équipement finance, D. 2014. 1036 ; AJCA 2014. 179, obs. E. Le Corre-Broly ; Rev. sociétés 2014. 406, obs. P. Roussel Galle ; RTD com. 2014. 684, obs. B. Bouloc ; Gaz. Pal. 29 juin-1er juill. 2014, p. 32, note E. Le Corre-Broly ; BRDA 2014, n° 10, p. 8)

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawRevendication[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSAUVEGARDE DES ENTREPRISESConséquencesAbsence de publicitéCrédit-bail
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The effects of using participatory working time scheduling software on sickness absence: A difference-in-differences study.

2020

Abstract Background Participatory working time scheduling is a collaborative approach to scheduling shift work. As a potential way of improving work time control, it may provide a means to reducing sickness absence in shift work. So far, experimental and quasi-experimental studies on the effects of increased work time control on sickness absence are lacking. Objective To investigate the effects of using digital participatory working time scheduling software on ward-level sickness absence among Finnish hospital employees. Participants and methods This quasi-experimental study compared the amount of sickness absence in hospital wards using a participatory working time scheduling software (n=1…

Personnel Staffing and Schedulingwork time controlsairauspoissaolotScheduling (computing)Shift work03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSoftwarenursingHealth careHumansOperations management030212 general & internal medicineGeneral NursingFinlandajanhallintaself-rostering030504 nursingbusiness.industryCitizen journalismsickness absencehealth careWorking timeDifference in differencesPersonnel Hospitaltyöaikashift workvuorotyöFemaleSick Leave0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologySoftwarehoitotyöPanel dataInternational journal of nursing studies
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De participació local. Una proposta metodològica desde la investigació-acció-participativa

2018

Citizen participation is an increasingly prevalent term in our society. In the process of deployment in the municipal area, progressively local corporations make efforts to innovate practices and develop experiences of citizen participation in defining policies and public affairs, and allocating budgets. While innovation has been advanced with regard to the tools and mechanisms to be used to promote participation, many of the initiatives and experiences have focused more on the implementation of the vote than in the different social processes inherent in the participation. Moreover, we are faced with the absence of a methodological guide that allows approaching a project or strategic plan o…

pl aSimó-Nogueraparticipatory research-action:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Carles-Xavier Citizen participation is an increasingly prevalent term in our society. In the process of deployment in the municipal areawe are faced with the absence of a methodological guide that allows approaching a project or strategic plan of participation that organizes the interventions of the problems of the citizens. Through a methodology based on participatory research-actioninvestigació-acció participativaand allocating budgets. While innovation has been advanced with regard to the tools and mechanisms to be used to promote participationprogressively local corporations make efforts to innovate practices and develop experiences of citizen participation in defining policies and public affairsmany of the initiatives and experiences have focused more on the implementation of the vote than in the different social processes inherent in the participation. MoreoverEnricUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAthis article tries tentatively to outline the lines of this plan. participacióparticipation1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 493757 2018 38 6508349 De participació local. Una proposta metodològica desde la investigació-acció-participativa Sigalat Signesplan. 107 122
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Time pressure, working time control and long-term sickness absence

2015

Objectives Perceived time pressure at work has increased in most European countries during recent decades. Time pressure may be harmful for employees’ health and well-being. The aim of this register-based follow-up study is to investigate whether the effects of time pressure on long sickness absence vary by the level of working time control. Methods The data are taken from the Finnish Quality of Work Life Survey 2003 (n=3400), a representative sample of Finnish employees, combined with a register-based follow-up from Statistics Finland covering the years 2002–2006. In the 2003 survey, employees were asked about their perceived time pressure and to what extent they had control over working t…

AdultEmploymentMaleTime FactorsAdolescentControl (management)Time pressureInterviews as TopicQuality of life (healthcare)Risk FactorsWork Schedule ToleranceEnvironmental healthHumansMedicineRegistriesFinlandSickness absencebusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle AgedWorking timeTerm (time)Occupational DiseasesQuality of LifeAbsenteeismFemaleSick LeavebusinessStress PsychologicalFollow-Up StudiesOccupational and Environmental Medicine
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Cultural institutions as agents of urban and community regeneration in the (post-)pandemic city. The case of the «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in Palermo

2022

Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, its impacts on the territories, yet to be understood, are unevenly distributed, revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However, it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities, creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space, planning, public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and g…

Olsen 2018Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaSettore M-GGR/01 - GeografiaSacco and Blessi 2009). In the current (post-) pandemic context and through the lens of a southern European perspective the purpose of this article is to critically reflect about the role of culture as possible vehicle of urban and community regeneration. In particular we will focus on the activities of the no profit organization «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in ZEN2 one of the last large popular and peripheral neighborhoods built in Palermo at the end of 80s in order to explore and understand how cultural practices work as agent of urban and social transformation capable of addressing emerging issues especially in the pandemic scenario we are experiencing. Thecasestudy has been conducted through analysis of documents participative observations (Honer and Hitzler 2015) and qualitative in-depth interviews with key actors involved in the conception organization and management of the activities carried out by Laboratorio Zen Insieme with representatives of local institutions and non-formal conversations with participants of the workshops heldin the neighborhood. The experience we narrate finds that cultural practices have re-conceptualized their design and functions as strategies of urban and community regeneration and at the same time have contributed to answer to emergent issues in developing proximity and local based strategies facing up to problems inherent civil rights educationalpoverty socio-spatial justice and have changed the image and identity of urban places they inhabit.In this sense the research provides a framework for development of strategies and legitimization for cultural practices and a point of discussionabouttheirrolein urban development.Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic its impacts on the territories yet to be understood are unevenly distributed revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space planning public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and groups a response to the new social and individual needs has been offered by cultural institutions that play a role of territorial agency often independently or in the absence of political institutions. Far from the idea of entertainment and divertissement it is in fact increasingly clear how the practices of cultural innovation experimenting with various forms of action and participation can in some cases play a fundamental role in the processes of social cohesion and community building representing an antidote to the worsening of the phenomena of marginalization and socio-spatial inequalities within cities and territories (Colantonio and Dixon 2011
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L'inéligibilité pour dépôt tardif du compte de campagne n'est pas automatique

2017

International audience

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawCandidat inexpérimentéElectionPrésentation des comptes de campagneComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFinancement des campagnes électoralesAbsence de dépôt dans les délais
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