Search results for "Absorption edge"

showing 5 items of 95 documents

X-ray-absorption study of rheniumL3andL1edges inReO3: Multiple-scattering approach

1993

We present ab initio calculations of x-ray-absorption fine structure for the Re L 3 and L 1 edges in crystalline ReO 3 based on an exact curved-wave multiple-scattering approach. Good agreement between theoretical and experimental data has been found for both edges. We show that, as expected, the contribution of multiple-scattering signals from linear chains, like Re-O-Re and O-Re-O, is very large both in the L 3 - and L 1 -edge spectra due to the strong focusing effect caused by the middle atom

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceAbsorption edgechemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsScatteringAtomchemistry.chemical_elementStrong focusingRheniumInorganic compoundMolecular physicsSpectral linePhysical Review B
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Optical Absorption of Zinc Selenide Doped with Cobalt (Zn1-xCoxSe) under Hydrostatic Pressure

2000

Optical absorption of the diluted magnetic semiconductor Zn 1-x Co x Se (x = 0.02) has been measured at room temperature under hydrostatic pressure up to 14 GPa in a membrane diamond-anvil cell. We found two absorption features: (i) an absorption structure in the energy range 1.5 to 1.8 eV, with a negligible pressure shift (i.e. (0.45 ± 0.05) meV/GPa) which we have identified as the Co 2+ (3d 7 ) internal transition 4 A 2 (F) → 4 T 1 (P) and (ii) an onset in the energy range 2 to 2.7 eV which redshifts with pressure (dE/dP = (-8.1 ± 0.6) meV/GPa). We have attributed such absorption edge to charge transfer between the ZnSe valence band and the Co 2+ (3d 7 ) levels. On the assumption that tho…

chemistry.chemical_compoundAbsorption spectroscopyAbsorption edgeChemistryHydrostatic pressureDopingAnalytical chemistryZinc selenideMagnetic semiconductorCondensed Matter PhysicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Diamond anvil cellElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsphysica status solidi (a)
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Optical absorption of zinc selenide doped with cobalt (Zn1−xCoxSe) under hydrostatic pressure

2000

Abstract The optical absorption of the diluted magnetic semiconductor Zn1−xCOxSe (x = 0.02) has been measured at room temperature under hydrostatic pressure up to 14GPa in a membrane diamond-anvil cell. We found two absorption features: (i) an absorption structure in the energy range 1.6−1.8eV, with a negligible pressure shift (i.e., 0.45 ± 0.05 meV/GPa) which we have identified as the Co2+(3d7) internal transition 4A2(F)→+4T1(P) and (ii) an onset in the energy range 2−2.7eV which redshifts with pressure (−8.1±0.6meV/GPa). We have attributed such absorption edge to charge transfer between the ZnSe valence band and the Co2+(3d7) levels.

chemistry.chemical_compoundRange (particle radiation)chemistryAbsorption edgeDopingHydrostatic pressureAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementZinc selenideMagnetic semiconductorCondensed Matter PhysicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)CobaltHigh Pressure Research
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X-ray absorption near-edge structure of GaN with high Mn concentration grown on SiC.

2009

By means of x-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) several Ga(1-x)Mn(x)N (0.03x0.09) layers have been analyzed. The Mn-doped GaN samples consisted of different epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy on [0001] SiC substrates. The low mismatch between GaN and SiC allows for a good quality and homogeneity of the material. The measurements were performed in fluorescence mode around both the Ga and Mn K edges. All samples studied present a similar Mn ionization state, very close to 2+, and tetrahedral coordination. In order to interpret the near-edge structure, we have performed ab initio calculations using the full potential linear augmented plane wave method as implemented in the Wien…

chemistry.chemical_compoundValence (chemistry)Absorption edgeAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryBand gapAnalytical chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceGallium nitrideCondensed Matter PhysicsSpectroscopyXANESMolecular beam epitaxyJournal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal
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Spectral analysis of the dipping LMXB system XB 1916-053

2019

Context: XB 1916-053 is a low mass X-ray binary system (LMXB) hosting a neutron star (NS) and showing periodic dips. The spectrum of the persistent emission was modeled with a blackbody component having a temperature between 1.31 and 1.67 keV and with a Comptonization component with an electron temperature of 9.4 keV and a photon index $\Gamma$ between 2.5 and 2.9. The presence of absorption features associated with highly ionized elements suggested the presence of partially ionized plasma in the system. Aims: In this work we performed a study of the spectrum of XB 1916-053, which aims to shed light on the nature of the seed photons that contribute to the Comptonization component. Methods: …

stars: individual: XB 1916-053Absorption spectroscopyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsX-rays: general01 natural sciencesSpectral lineformation identification Line neutron Stars Stars: individual: XB 1916-053 X-rays: binaries X-rays: generalX-rays: binariesstars: neutron0103 physical sciencesBlack-body radiationAbsorption (logic)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsNeutron starAbsorption edgeSpace and Planetary ScienceElectron temperatureline: formationAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]line: identification
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