Search results for "Abstract"

showing 10 items of 1959 documents

Discussion of “Three Simple Flumes for Flow Measurement in Open Channels” by Zohrab Samani

2018

In this paper the results on three simple flumes for flow measurements are discussed.

self-similarityFlume0208 environmental biotechnology04 agricultural and veterinary sciences02 engineering and technologyMechanicsAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Flow measurement020801 environmental engineeringFlow measurementSimple (abstract algebra)dimensional analysi040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeologyWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural Engineering
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Simple flume with a central baffle

2016

Abstract In this paper the stage-discharge relationship of a flume with a central baffle is theoretically deduced using the Buckingham-Theorem of the dimensional analysis and the self-similarity theory. The new stage-discharge equation is calibrated by the measurements carried out by Peruginelli and Bonacci using a baffle having a given throat length and five different values of the contraction ratio. Finally, for a given throat length, a relationship linking the discharge with the upstream water depth, the contraction ratio and the contracted width is deduced.

self-similarityFlume0208 environmental biotechnologyBaffle02 engineering and technologyMechanics020801 environmental engineeringComputer Science Applicationsstage-discharge relationshipWater depthFlumeSimple (abstract algebra)Modeling and Simulationdimensional analysiSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliUpstream (networking)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationContraction ratioGeology
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Modeling of the Shear Connection Capacity of Hybrid Steel Trussed Composite Beams

2019

Hybrid Steel Trussed Composite Beams represent a technical solution in use in numerous countries since many years. They are able to join the advantages of prefabrication with those of cast in place structures: they are easy to manufacture, fast to realize, monolithic and with no need of formwork. The behavior of these beams has been recently topic of discussion in the scientific community because the knowledge both related to the reinforced concrete structures and that of composite constructions cannot be straightforwardly extended to this typology, which is intermediate between one and another technology. This paper provides a contribution towards a better understanding of the mechanism of…

shear capacityComputer sciencebusiness.industryComposite numberhybrid steel trussed composite beamsStructural engineeringhybrid steel trussed composite beams; push-out tests; FE modelling; shear capacitypush-out testFE modellingFE modelling; Hybrid steel trussed composite beams; Push-out tests; Shear capacityConnection (mathematics)PrefabricationShear (sheet metal)Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionihybrid steel trussed composite beamSimple (abstract algebra)push-out testsFormworkbusinessBeam (structure)Parametric statistics
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Image inpainting using directional wavelet packets originating from polynomial splines

2020

The paper presents a new algorithm for the image inpainting problem. The algorithm is using a recently designed versatile library of quasi-analytic complex-valued wavelet packets (qWPs) which originate from polynomial splines of arbitrary orders. Tensor products of 1D qWPs provide a diversity of 2D qWPs oriented in multiple directions. For example, a set of the fourth-level qWPs comprises 62 different directions. The properties of the presented qWPs such as refined frequency resolution, directionality of waveforms with unlimited number of orientations, (anti-)symmetry of waveforms and windowed oscillating structure of waveforms with a variety of frequencies, make them efficient in image pro…

signaalinkäsittelyComputer scienceImage and Video Processing (eess.IV)Inpainting020206 networking & telecommunicationsImage processing02 engineering and technologykuvankäsittelyElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video ProcessingWavelet packet decompositionImage (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)Tensor productalgoritmitSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWaveform020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmSoftwareVariable (mathematics)
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Role of land set-up systems on soil (physicochemical) conditions

2020

Land reclamation and drainage networks represent one of the most ancient human modifications of the Italian soilscape, where tailored land set-up systems were developed in agro- and forestecosystems in three millennia of man’s activity. Most of once manually maintained land settings are currently scarcely working or even disappeared because of the cost needed for their maintenance and the advent of mechanization that have simplified the field organization. The scarce attention to the soil experienced in the last decades, has accelerated soil erosion and flooding events, which entailed high costs in terms of money and human lives, but also caused reduction of soil thickness, water holding ca…

soil fertilitylcsh:SLand reclamationAgricultural engineeringsoil erosion.lcsh:Plant cultureLand reclamation soil erosion soil fertility soilscape time of concentrationsoilscapeSet (abstract data type)lcsh:AgricultureSettore AGR/14 - PedologiaEnvironmental sciencetime of concentrationlcsh:SB1-1110Agronomy and Crop ScienceItalian Journal of Agronomy
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Joint second-order parameter estimation for spatio-temporal log-Gaussian Cox processes

2018

We propose a new fitting method to estimate the set of second-order parameters for the class of homogeneous spatio-temporal log-Gaussian Cox point processes. With simulations, we show that the proposed minimum contrast procedure, based on the spatio-temporal pair correlation function, provides reliable estimates and we compare the results with the current available methods. Moreover, the proposed method can be used in the case of both separable and non-separable parametric specifications of the correlation function of the underlying Gaussian Random Field. We describe earthquake sequences comparing several Cox model specifications.

spatio-temporal pair correlation functionEnvironmental EngineeringGaussianminimum contrast methodnon-separable covariance function010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPoint processGaussian random fieldSet (abstract data type)010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeCorrelation functionEnvironmental Chemistry0101 mathematicsSafety Risk Reliability and Qualityearthquakes0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and TechnologyParametric statisticsMathematicslog-Gaussian Cox processesEstimation theoryContrast (statistics)symbolsEarthquakes Log-Gaussian Cox processes Minimum contrast method Non-separable covariance function Spatio-temporal pair correlation functionSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaAlgorithm
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Stability of stochastic nonlinear systems with state-dependent switching

2013

In this paper, the problem of stability on stochastic systems with state-dependent switching is investigated. To analyze properties of the switched system by means of Itô’s formula and Dynkin’s formula, it is critical to show switching instants being stopping times. When the given active-region set can be replaced by its interior, the local solution of the switched system is constructed by defining a series of stopping times as switching instants, and the criteria on global existence and stability of solution are presented by Lyapunov approach. For the case where the active-region set can not be replaced by its interior, the switched systems do not necessarily have solutions, thereby quasi-…

stochastic systemsStability (learning theory)Mathematical proofnonlinear control systemsSet (abstract data type)State-dependent switching; Stochastic systems; Switched systems; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringExponential stabilityControl theoryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSwitched systemsMathematicsLyapunov methodsStochastic systemsSeries (mathematics)Stochastic processApplied MathematicsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitionstate-dependent switchingstabilityComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear systemControl and Systems EngineeringState dependentswitched systemscontrol system synthesisState-dependent switching
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Inter-annotator agreement in spoken language annotation: Applying uα-family coefficients to discourse segmentation

2021

As databases make Corpus Linguistics a common tool for most linguists, corpus annotation becomes an increasingly important process. Corpus users do not need only raw data, but also annotated data, submitted to tagging or parsing processes through annotation protocols. One problem with corpus annotation lies in its reliability, that is, in the probability that its results can be replicable by independent researchers. Inter-annotation agreement (IAA) is the process which evaluates the probability that, applying the same protocol, different annotators reach similar results. To measure agreement, different statistical metrics are used. This study applies IAA for the first time to the Valencia E…

subactsLinguistics and LanguageComputer scienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectP1-1091computer.software_genreLanguage and LinguisticsSet (abstract data type)Annotationkripendorff’s α-coefficientsCorpus linguisticsConversationSegmentationval.es.co. modelPhilology. Linguisticsmedia_commoninter-annotator agreementParsingbusiness.industrycorpus annotationdiscourse segmentationArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingSpoken languageRussian Journal of Linguistics
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Variable fractional Fourier processor: a simple implementation: erratum

1997

symbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformComputer sciencebusiness.industrySimple (abstract algebra)symbolsApplied mathematicsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionbusinessAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVariable (mathematics)Journal of the Optical Society of America A
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Noether’s International School in Modern Algebra

2020

Pavel Alexandrov and Heinz Hopf met for the first time in Gottingen in the spring of 1926, soon after Alexandrov departed from Blaricum. Hopf had recently taken his doctorate in Berlin under Ludwig Bieberbach and Erhard Schmidt, and his research interests differed sharply from Alexandrov’s work in general topology.

symbols.namesakePhilosophysymbolsGeneral topologySpring (mathematics)Noether's theoremMathematical economicsAbstract algebraInternational school
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