Search results for "Accacoeliid"

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Accacoelium contortum (Trematoda: Accacoeliidae) a trematode living as a monogenean: morphological and pathological implications

2015

Background Accacoelium contortum (Rudolphi, 1819) Monticelli, 1893 is a frequent but poorly known trematode found on gills, pharynx and digestive tract of the ocean sunfish Mola mola (L.). Although the morphology of A. contortum agrees with that of a typical endoparasitic trematode, with two relatively small suckers and no large holdfasts, this parasite is normally ectoparasitic. The main objective of this paper is to explore this peculiar host-parasite relationship. Methods A total of 106 ocean sunfish were examined for the presence of A. contortum. The oropharyngeal chamber (gills and pharynx) and the digestive tract were analysed. As the previous descriptions of this species seem to be b…

GillMorphologyGillsAccacoelium contortumMolecular Sequence DataZoologyTrematode InfectionsDNA RibosomalFish DiseasesEctoparasitismDNA Ribosomal SpacerRNA Ribosomal 28SSuckermedicinePathologyRNA Ribosomal 18SParasite hostingAnimalsCluster AnalysisAdaptationPhylogenyMicroscopybiologyAccacoeliidHistocytochemistryResearchPharynxOcean sunfishAnatomySequence Analysis DNADNA Helminthbiology.organism_classificationImmature specimensPerciformesGastrointestinal TractInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurePharynxParasitologyTrematodaTrematodaEctoparasitismMola molaParasites & Vectors
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Molecular and Morphological Differentiation of Two Similar Species of Accacoeliidae (Digenea):Accacladocoelium macrocotyleandA. nigroflavumfrom Sunfi…

2014

In a study of 106 sunfish, Mola mola (L.), from Mediterranean waters, 2,731 worms, belonging to 2 congeneric species of accacoeliids, Accacladocoelium macrocotyle (Diesing, 1858) Robinson, 1934 and Accacladocoelium nigroflavum (Rudolphi, 1819) Robinson, 1934 , were collected from the digestive system. It is often difficult to differentiate between these 2 species as they are sympatric and very similar; in fact, according to previous descriptions, the extent of the vitellarium is the only interspecific difference, described as extending posteriorly to the ovary in A. macrocotyle and as anterior to the anterior testis in A. nigroflavum. However, this diagnostic trait is not always valid; more…

biologyTetraodontiformesMolecular Sequence DataOvary (botany)ZoologyMorphology (biology)Trematode InfectionsInterspecific competitionAnatomyAccacoeliidaeDNA Helminthbiology.organism_classificationDNA RibosomalDigeneaAccacladocoelium macrocotyleElectron Transport Complex IVFish DiseasesMolaRNA RibosomalSympatric speciationDNA Ribosomal SpacerAnimalsParasitologyTrematodaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Parasitology
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