Search results for "Accelerator physics"

showing 10 items of 1294 documents

Wavelength-codified fiber laser hydrogen detector

2005

We report a scheme for an optical hydrogen detector that codifies the information in wavelength. The system is based on an erbium-doped fiber laser with two coupled cavities and a Palladium-coated tapered fiber within one of the laser cavities. The tapered fiber acts as the hydrogen-sensing element. When the sensing element is exposed to a hydrogen atmosphere, its attenuation decreases changing the cavity losses. This change leads the system to switch lasing from the wavelength of the auxiliary cavity to the characteristic wavelength of the cavity which contains the sensing element. The detection level can be shifted by adjusting the reflective elements of the cavity containing the sensing …

OnesMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementÒpticaLaserlaw.inventionErbiumWavelengthOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthchemistryFiber optic sensorlawFiber laserPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsDispersion-shifted fiberbusinessLasing threshold
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The BaBar detector: Upgrades, operation and performance

2013

The BABAR detector operated successfully at the PEP-Il asymmetric e(+) e(-) collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory from 1999 to 2008. This report covers upgrades, operation, and performance of the collider and the detector systems, as well as the trigger, online and offline computing, and aspects of event reconstruction since the beginning of data taking.

Online and offlinePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBABARSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawBeam monitoringPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Ream monitoringInstrumentationQCEvent reconstructionPhysicsoperational experience; high-luminosity storage ring operation; beam monitoring; general-purpose detector for colliding beamsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamsDetectorElectrical engineeringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)upgrade [detector]:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Beam monitoring; General-purpose detector for colliding beams; High-luminosity storage ring operation; Operational experience; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearPARTICLE PHYSICS;PEP2;BABARSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationperformanceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsCollideractivity report010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryHigh-luminosity storage ring operation:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Operational experienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsBaBarPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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Spatiotemporal Nonlinear Beam Shaping

2016

The reshaping of multimode waves in optical fibers is a process where the spatial and spectral degrees of freedom are inherently coupled. Our experiments demonstrate that pumping a graded-index multimode fiber with sub-ns pulses from a microchip Nd:YAG laser leads to supercontinuum generation with a uniform bell-shaped spatial beam profile.

Optical fiberMaterials scienceMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsLaserlaw.inventionSupercontinuumOpticsNonlinear beamlawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsBeam shapingFiberbusinessBeam (structure)
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Spatiotemporal pulse shaping with multimode nonlinear guided waves

2018

We experimentally and theoretically investigate complex temporal pulse reshaping that accompanies Kerr beam self-cleaning in multimode optical fibers. We also study the output beam shape dependence on initial conditions.

Optical fiberMaterials scienceand opticsPhysics::OpticsComputer Science::Human-Computer Interaction02 engineering and technologynonlinear fiber optics01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawFiber laser0103 physical sciencesatomic and molecular physicsoptical and magnetic materialsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryelectronic021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPulse shapingPulse (physics)fiber lasersNonlinear systempulse propagation and optical solitonstransverse effectsPhysics::Accelerator Physicsfiber lasers; nonlinear fiber optics; pulse propagation and optical solitons; transverse effects; electronic optical and magnetic materials; atomic and molecular physics and opticsPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessBeam (structure)
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Novel in-line fiber-optic filters and polarisers

2005

Novel in-line devices, based on a tapered fiber whose uniform waist has been metal-coated, are reported. The resonant excitation of a surface plasma mode of the metal film allows for the design of wavelength filters and polarisers

Optical fiberMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberPolarizerGraded-index fiberlaw.inventionOpticslawFiber optic sensorOptoelectronicsDispersion-shifted fiberPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessPlastic optical fiberPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Quadrupole moments of odd-A 53−63Mn: Onset of collectivity towards N=40

2016

Physics letters / B 760, 387 - 392 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.07.016

Optical pumpingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProton01 natural sciences530IonOptical pumpingAtomic orbitalMetastability0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronddc:530Laser spectroscopy010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentPhysicsManganese010308 nuclear & particles physicslcsh:QC1-999DeformationQuadrupoleQuadrupole momentsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsDeformation; Laser spectroscopy; Manganese; Optical pumping; Quadrupole moments; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung Blaumlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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"Table 24" of "Measurements of Forward Proton Production with Incident Protons and Charged Pions on Nuclear Targets at the CERN Proton Synchroton"

2010

Differential cross section for proton production with a proton beam and Carbon target in the angular range 0.200 to 0.250 radians. The errors are the square-root of the diagonal elements of the covariant matrix.

P C --> P XInclusive0.501.00D2SIG/DP/DOMEGAPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentDouble Differential Cross Section
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"Table 22" of "Measurements of Forward Proton Production with Incident Protons and Charged Pions on Nuclear Targets at the CERN Proton Synchroton"

2010

Differential cross section for proton production with a proton beam and Carbon target in the angular range 0.100 to 0.150 radians. The errors are the square-root of the diagonal elements of the covariant matrix.

P C --> P XInclusive0.501.00D2SIG/DP/DOMEGAPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentDouble Differential Cross Section
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"Table 23" of "Measurements of Forward Proton Production with Incident Protons and Charged Pions on Nuclear Targets at the CERN Proton Synchroton"

2010

Differential cross section for proton production with a proton beam and Carbon target in the angular range 0.150 to 0.200 radians. The errors are the square-root of the diagonal elements of the covariant matrix.

P C --> P XInclusive0.501.00D2SIG/DP/DOMEGAPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentDouble Differential Cross Section
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"Table 21" of "Measurements of Forward Proton Production with Incident Protons and Charged Pions on Nuclear Targets at the CERN Proton Synchroton"

2010

Differential cross section for proton production with a proton beam and Carbon target in the angular range 0.050 to 0.100 radians. The errors are the square-root of the diagonal elements of the covariant matrix.

P C --> P XInclusive0.501.00D2SIG/DP/DOMEGAPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentDouble Differential Cross Section
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