Search results for "Accelerator physics"

showing 10 items of 1294 documents

The pulsed neutron beam EDM experiment

2018

International audience; We report on the Beam EDM experiment, which aims to employ a pulsed cold neutron beam to search for an electric dipole moment instead of the established use of storable ultracold neutrons. We present a brief overview of the basic measurement concept and the current status of our proof-of-principle Ramsey apparatus.

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsQC1-999measurement methodsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesbeam: pulsedPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentactivity reportPhysicsn: electric moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Neutron radiationElectric dipole momentn: beam[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Ultracold neutronsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsCurrent (fluid)Beam (structure)
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A detector for CLIC: main parameters and performance

2019

Together with the recent CLIC detector model CLICdet a new software suite was introduced for the simulation and reconstruction of events in this detector. This note gives a brief introduction to CLICdet and describes the CLIC experimental conditions at 380 GeV and 3 TeV, including beam-induced backgrounds. The simulation and reconstruction tools are introduced, and the physics performance obtained is described in terms of single particles, particles in jets, jet energy resolution and flavour tagging. The performance of the very forward electromagnetic calorimeters is also discussed.

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorsbackground: inducedFOS: Physical sciencesjet: energy resolutionInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Advanced software [3]Accelerators and Storage RingsprogrammingHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)calorimeter: electromagneticCERN CLIC[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]numerical calculationsdetector: designperformance
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Experiments and Facilities for Accelerator-Based Dark Sector Searches

2022

This paper provides an overview of experiments and facilities for accelerator-based dark matter searches as part of the US Community Study on the Future of Particle Physics (Snowmass 2021). Companion white papers to this paper present the physics drivers: thermal dark matter, visible dark portals, and new flavors and rich dark sectors.

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorsflavorhep-exFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsdark matterHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentthermalHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsDetectors and Experimental Techniquesphysics.ins-detParticle Physics - Experiment
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A Silicon Strip Detector for the Phase II High Luminosity Upgrade of the ATLAS Detector at the Large Hadron Collider

2015

202 páginas. Tesis Doctoral del Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, de la Universidad de Valencia y del Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC).

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorshep-exPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencessiliconInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det):FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisión [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisiónHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)stripPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsatlasHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentlhcDetectors and Experimental Techniquestrackerphysics.ins-detParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for a fermiophobic Higgs boson in the diphoton decay channel with the ATLAS detector

2012

[Excerpt] A search for a fermiophobic Higgs boson using diphoton events produced in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s√=7 TeV is performed using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 fb−1 collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. A specific benchmark model is considered where all the fermion couplings to the Higgs boson are set to zero and the bosonic couplings are kept at the Standard Model values (fermiophobic Higgs model). The largest excess with respect to the background-only hypothesis is found at 125.5 GeV, with a local significance of 2.9 standard deviations, which reduces to 1.6 standard deviations when taking into account …

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detector7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsHIGGS BOSONPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSATLASNuclear & Particles PhysicsTransverse momentumPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]STANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)0206 Quantum PhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUMCol·lisions (Física nuclear)HADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for second generation scalar leptoquarks in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

The results of a search for the production of second generation scalar leptoquarks are presented for final states consisting of either two muons and at least two jets or a muon plus missing transverse momentum and at least two jets. A total of 1.03 fb−1 integrated luminosity of proton-proton collision data produced by the Large Hadron Collider at \(\sqrt{s}=7~\mbox{TeV}\) and recorded by the ATLAS detector is used for the search. The event yields in the signal regions are found to be consistent with the Standard Model background expectations. The production of second generation leptoquarks is excluded for a leptoquark mass mLQ<594 (685) GeV at 95 % confidence level, for a branching ratio of…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiencias Físicas7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleScalar LeptoquarksATLASComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASQuarkPair productionCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2leptoquarks530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsLeptoquarks0103 physical sciencesLeptoquarkddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasHadron-Hadron ScatteringMuonScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (physics)Física//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]AstronomíaPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Resonance photoproduction of pionic atoms at the proposed Gamma Factory

2021

We present a possibility of direct resonance production of pionic atoms (Coulomb bound states of a negative pion and a nucleus) with a rate of up to $\ensuremath{\approx}{10}^{10}$ per second using the gamma-ray beams from the Gamma Factory.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryResonanceApprox7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesBound stateCoulombPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProduction (computer science)Physics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear theoryPhysical Review C
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“Safe” Coulomb Excitation ofMg30

2005

We report on the first radioactive beam experiment performed at the recently commissioned REX-ISOLDE facility at CERN in conjunction with the highly efficient γ spectrometer MINIBALL. Using Mg-30 ions accelerated to an energy of 2.25 MeV/u together with a thin Ni-nat target, Coulomb excitation of the first excited 2(+) states of the projectile and target nuclei well below the Coulomb barrier was observed. From the measured relative deexcitation γ-ray yields the B(E2;0(gs)(+)R 2(1)(+)) value of Mg-30 was determined to be 241(31)e(2) fm(4). Our result is lower than values obtained at projectile fragmentation facilities using the intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation method, and confirms the …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsland of inversionProjectileGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoulomb barrierCoulomb excitation01 natural sciencesNuclear physics13. Climate actionExcited state0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsIsotopes of magnesiumMagnesium ionPhysical Review Letters
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Drift chamber calibration and particle identification in the P-349 experiment

2019

The goal of the P-349 experiment is to test whether 3.5 GeV/c antiprotons produced in high-energy proton-proton collisions are polarized in view of the preparation of a polarized antiproton beam. In this article, we present the details of the ongoing analysis focused on the drift chambers calibration and particle identification with DIRC.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-99901 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikAntiproton beamAntiproton0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsCalibrationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:530Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Electron channeling experiments with bent silicon single crystals—a reanalysis based on a modified Fokker-Planck equation

2020

A surprising small dechanneling length was observed at (111) channeling of ultrarelativistic electrons in a 60 $\mu$m thick silicon single crystal with a bending radius of 0.15 m. The experiments were conducted at beam energies between 3.35 and 14 GeV at the Facility for Advanced Accelerator Experimental Tests (FACET at SLAC, USA). It is shown in this paper that the small dechanneling lengths can well be reproduced with a modified Fokker-Planck equation for plane crystals in which a crystal bending has been heuristically introduced. Encouraged by this result experiments have been reconsidered which were performed at the Mainz Microtron MAMI with (110) silicon undulator crystals. The results…

PhysicsAccelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)Silicon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBent molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesElectronUndulator01 natural sciencesCrystalchemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFokker–Planck equationPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsInstrumentationMicrotronMathematical PhysicsBeam (structure)Journal of Instrumentation
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