Search results for "Acrylic Resins"

showing 5 items of 55 documents

Precursor Polymers for the Carbon Coating of Au@ZnO Multipods for Application as Active Material in Lithium-Ion Batteries

2014

The synthesis of statistical and block copolymers based on polyacrylonitrile, as a source for carbonaceous materials, and thiol-containing repeating units as inorganic nanoparticle anchoring groups is reported. These polymers are used to coat Au@ZnO multipod heteroparticles with polymer brushes. IR spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy prove the successful binding of the polymer onto the inorganic nanostructures. Thermogravimetric analysis is applied to compare the binding ability of the block and statistical copolymers. Subsequently, the polymer coating is transformed into a carbonaceous (partially graphitic) coating by pyrolysis. The obtained carbon coating is characterized by…

Thermogravimetric analysisMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPolymersInorganic chemistryAcrylic ResinsMetal NanoparticlesInfrared spectroscopyNanoparticleLithiumengineering.materialchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeElectric Power SuppliesMicroscopy Electron TransmissionCoatingMaterials ChemistryElectrodesIonschemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistryPolyacrylonitrileSpectrometry X-Ray EmissionElectrochemical TechniquesPolymerCarbonchemistryengineeringsymbolsGoldZinc OxideRaman spectroscopyPyrolysisMacromolecular Rapid Communications
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Multilayer capsules: a promising microencapsulation system for transplantation of pancreatic islets

2001

In 1980, Lim and Sun introduced a microcapsule coated with an alginate/polylysine complex for encapsulation of pancreatic islets. Characteristic to this type of capsule is, that it consists of a plain membrane which is formed during a single procedural step. With such a simple process it is difficult to obtain instantly a membrane optimized with respect to all the properties requested for islet transplantation. To overcome these difficulties, it is recommended to build up the membrane in several consecutive steps, each optimized for a certain property. In this study, we have analysed such a multilayer microcapsule for the encapsulation of pancreatic islets. Therefore, empty and islet contai…

Transplantation HeterotopicMaterials scienceCompressive StrengthBiocompatibilityAlginatesDrug CompoundingAcrylic ResinsIslets of Langerhans TransplantationBiophysicsBiocompatible MaterialsBioengineeringPermeabilityRats Sprague-DawleyBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundBiopolymersGlucuronic AcidMaterials TestingmedicineAnimalsPolyethyleneiminePolylysineParticle SizeMuscle SkeletalAcrylic resinCells CulturedHexuronic AcidsPancreatic isletsBiomaterialCapsuleProstheses and ImplantsFibrosisMicrospheresRatsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsTransplantationmedicine.anatomical_structureMembranechemistryRats Inbred LewMechanics of MaterialsCarboxymethylcellulose Sodiumvisual_artPolylysineCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFemalePolyethylenesBiomedical engineeringBiomaterials
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Novel acrylamido monomers with higher hydrophilicity and improved hydrolytic stability: II. Properties of N-acryloylaminopropanol

1996

The physico-chemical properties and the electrophoretic behavior of the novel set of monomers reported by (Simo-Alfonso et al., Electrophoresis 1996, 17, 723-731) have been evaluated. Of utmost importance was the combination of high hydrophilicity and extreme hydrolytic stability, most desired properties for, any electrophoretic matrix, especially for protein fractionation. One of these monomers (N-acryloylaminopropanol, AAP) was found indeed to be extremely hydrophilic (with a partition coefficient P of only 0.10, vs. P = 0.13 for N-acryloylaminoethoxyethanol and P = 0.20 for acrylamide) and to possess excellent stability to alkaline hydrolysis. Its hydrolysis constant (0.008 L mol-1 min-1…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrolysis constantElectrophoresisAcrylamidesClinical BiochemistryAcrylic ResinsSodium Dodecyl SulfatePolymerDNABiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryPartition coefficientchemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisElectrophoresisMonomerchemistryAcrylamidePolymer chemistryIsoelectric FocusingAlkaline hydrolysisGels
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Novel acrylamido monomers with higher hydrophilicity and improved hydrolytic stability: III. DNA separations by capillary electrophoresis in poly(N-a…

1996

Separation of DNA fragments in a novel polymer network, consisting of N-acryloylaminopropanol (AAP) is reported. The performance of this novel monomer, as a sieving liquid polymer in capillary zone electrophoresis, was evaluated. In 50 microns ID capillaries, an 8% solution of poly (AAP) can afford apex-resolution of the 123/124 bp adjacent pair of DNA fragments in marker V, typically unresolved in any poly (acrylamide) formulation. It is proposed that the distal-OH group in the AAP molecule can form transient H-bonds with the DNA double helix. Molecular modeling shows a meandering structure for poly (AAP), lacing the walls of half a cylinder, with kinks protruding at regular intervals, pot…

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularMolecular massClinical BiochemistryAcrylic ResinsElectrophoresis CapillaryPolymerDNABiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundElectrophoresisMonomerCapillary electrophoresischemistryAcrylamidePolymer chemistryMoleculeGelsDNA
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Physicochemical Surface Properties of Various Intraocular Lenses

2001

<i>Purpose:</i> It is of major interest to understand how intraocular lens (IOL) surfaces interact with aqueous humor or tissues after implantation. Important parameters to describe the physicochemical surface properties are the contact angle and critical surface tension. Therefore, we performed measurements of the contact angle and critical surface tension of several commercially available IOLs. <i>Setting:</i> Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, University Eye Hospital, Tübingen, and Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany. <i>Methods:</i> A total of 17 commercially available standard quality IOL types (6…

genetic structuresBiocompatibilityPolymethyl methacrylatemedicine.medical_treatmentAcrylic ResinsAqueous humorIntraocular lensCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceOpticsCoated Materials BiocompatiblemedicinePolymethyl MethacrylateSurface TensionLenses IntraocularHeparinbusiness.industryChemistryGeneral MedicineBiocompatible materialeye diseasesSensory SystemsSilicone ElastomersOphthalmologyIntraocular lensesSilicone Elastomerssense organsbusinessBiomedical engineeringOphthalmic Research
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