Search results for "Action Potentials"

showing 2 items of 192 documents

Oxygen and substrate deprivation on isolated rat cardiac myocytes : temporal relationship between electromechanical and biochemical consequences

1990

The effects of hypoxia and reoxygenation on action potentials (AP), contractions, and certain biochemical parameters were studied in isolated rat ventricular myocytes in monolayer culture in the presence and absence of glucose. Substrate deprivation alone had no influence on the basal properties. In the presence of glucose, a 4-h hypoxic treatment caused only a moderate decrease in AP amplitude and rate. In substrate-free conditions, hypoxia induced a gradual decline in plateau potential level and in AP duration and rate, followed by rhythm abnormalities and a failure of the electromechanical coupling. Spontaneous AP generation then ceased, and the resting potential decreased with increase…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Action Potentialschemistry.chemical_element030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologyGLYCOSEACIDE LACTIQUEOxygenMembrane PotentialsContractility03 medical and health sciencesAdenosine Triphosphate0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsMyocyteHypoxiaCells Cultured030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyFREQUENCE0303 health sciencesL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMyocardiumRats Inbred StrainsBiological activityGeneral MedicineHypoxia (medical)Myocardial ContractionRatsElectrophysiologyATP[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]ElectrophysiologyGlucoseEndocrinologychemistryCell cultureCirculatory systemLactatesBiophysicsRATmedicine.symptom
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Early developmental alterations of low-Mg2+ -induced epileptiform activity in the intact corticohippocampal formation of the newborn mouse in vitro.

2005

Abstract The generation, propagation and pharmacological properties of low-Mg 2+ -induced epileptiform activity were examined in the intact corticohippocampal formation (CHF) of the newborn (P0–4) mouse in vitro. Multi-site field potential recordings in dentate gyrus (DG), CA3, CA1, entorhinal cortex (EC) and temporal cortex (TC) revealed in 0.2 mM Mg 2+ -containing ACSF a stable pattern of spontaneous epileptiform activity consisting of recurrent ictal-like events (ILEs) and interictal events (IEs). Although this activity could be consistently observed as early as P0, ILEs were smaller in amplitude, less frequent and showed a slower onset in P0–2 as compared to P3–4 animals. In all age gro…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classHippocampusAction PotentialsKainate receptorAMPA receptorBiologyHippocampusStatistics NonparametricMiceOrgan Culture TechniquesInternal medicineNeural PathwaysmedicineLimbic SystemAnimalsMagnesiumMolecular BiologyTemporal cortexCerebral CortexEpilepsyGeneral NeuroscienceDentate gyrusAntagonistAge FactorsReceptor antagonistEntorhinal cortexElectrophysiologyMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalEndocrinologynervous systemAnimals NewbornNeurology (clinical)NeuroscienceMagnesium DeficiencyDevelopmental BiologyBrain research
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