Search results for "Active methods"

showing 5 items of 35 documents

Interactive methods for multiobjective robust optimization

2018

Practical optimization problems usually have multiple objectives, and they also involve uncertainty from different sources. Various robustness concepts have been proposed to handle multiple objectives and the involved uncertainty simultaneously. However, the practical applicability of the proposed concepts in decision making has not been widely studied in the literature. Developing solution methods to support a decision maker to find a most preferred robust solution is an even more rarely studied topic. Thus, we focus on two goals in this thesis including 1) analyzing the practical applicability of different robustness concepts in decision making and 2) developing interactive methods for sup…

optimointipareto-tehokkuusmultiobjective optimizationpäätöksentukijärjestelmätrobustnessdecision-makinginteractive methodsuncertaintymonitavoiteoptimointiepävarmuus
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Why Use Interactive Multi-Objective Optimization in Chemical Process Design?

2008

Problems in chemical engineering, like most real-world optimization problems, typically, have several conflicting performance criteria or objectives and they often are computationally demanding, which sets special requirements on the optimization methods used. In this chapter, we point out some shortcomings of some widely used basic methods of multi-objective optimization. As an alternative, we suggest using interactive approaches where the role of a decision maker or a designer is emphasized. Interactive multi-objective optimization has been shown to suit well for chemical process design problems because it takes the preferences of the decision maker into account in an iterative manner tha…

scalarizationPareto optimalityOptimization problemComputer scienceCompromisemedia_common.quotation_subjectProcess designcomputer.software_genreUSableMulti-objective optimizationMultiple criteria decision making (MCDM)Conflicting objectiveskemian tekniikkaPareto-optimaalisuusMonitavoitteinen päätöksenteko (MCDM)media_commonPoint (typography)Multimediainteraktiiviset menetelmätInformation and Computer Scienceskalarisointiinteractive methodsIndustrial engineeringmonitavoitteinen päätöksentekochemical engineeringcomputer
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Agent assisted interactive algorithm for computationally demanding multiobjective optimization problems

2015

We generalize the applicability of interactive methods for solving computationally demanding, that is, time-consuming, multiobjective optimization problems. For this purpose we propose a new agent assisted interactive algorithm. It employs a computationally inexpensive surrogate problem and four different agents that intelligently update the surrogate based on the preferences specified by a decision maker. In this way, we decrease the waiting times imposed on the decision maker during the interactive solution process and at the same time decrease the amount of preference information expected from the decision maker. The agent assisted algorithm is not specific to any interactive method or s…

surrogate problem NIMBUS PAINTmultiple objective programmingagent-based optimizationinteractive methods
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E-NAUTILUS: A decision support system for complex multiobjective optimization problems based on the NAUTILUS method

2015

Interactive multiobjective optimization methods cannot necessarily be easily used when (industrial) multiobjective optimization problems are involved. There are at least two important factors to be considered with any interactive method: computationally expensive functions and aspects of human behavior. In this paper, we propose a method based on the existing NAUTILUS method and call it the Enhanced NAUTILUS (E-NAUTILUS) method. This method borrows the motivation of NAUTILUS along with the human aspects related to avoiding trading-off and anchoring bias and extends its applicability for computationally expensive multiobjective optimization problems. In the E-NAUTILUS method, a set of Pareto…

ta113Decision support systemMathematical optimizationInformation Systems and ManagementOptimization problemMultiple criteria optimizationGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencePareto principleTrading-offManagement Science and Operations ResearchSpace (commercial competition)Multiple objective programmingMulti-objective optimizationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSet (abstract data type)Modeling and SimulationPoint (geometry)Computational costInteractive methodsEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Designing empirical experiments to compare interactive multiobjective optimization methods

2022

Interactive multiobjective optimization methods operate iteratively so that a decision maker directs the solution process by providing preference information, and only solutions of interest are generated. These methods limit the amount of information considered in each iteration and support the decision maker in learning about the trade-offs. Many interactive methods have been developed, and they differ in technical aspects and the type of preference information used. Finding the most appropriate method for a problem to be solved is challenging, and supporting the selection is crucial. Published research lacks information on the conducted experiments’ specifics (e.g. questions asked), makin…

vertailuvuorovaikutuskäytettävyyspäätöksentekokehittämineninteractive methodsexperimental studytavoitteetmenetelmätsuunnitteluhuman decision makerstukeminenmultiple objective programmingtutkimusperformance comparison
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