Search results for "Active space"

showing 10 items of 43 documents

Theoretical characterization of end-on and side-on peroxide coordination in ligated Cu2O2 models.

2006

The relative energetics of mu-eta1:eta1 (trans end-on) and mu-eta2:eta2 (side-on) peroxo isomers of Cu2O2 fragments supported by 0, 2, 4, and 6 ammonia ligands have been computed with various density functional, coupled-cluster, and multiconfigurational protocols. There is substantial disagreement between the different levels for most cases, although completely renormalized coupled-cluster methods appear to offer the most reliable predictions. The significant biradical character of the end-on peroxo isomer proves problematic for the density functionals, while the demands on active space size and the need to account for interactions between different states in second-order perturbation theor…

Models MolecularCations DivalentInorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPeroxidechemistry.chemical_compoundIsomerismComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theory010304 chemical physicsMolecular Structure010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryOxidesGeneral Medicine0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCharacterization (materials science)PeroxidesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsActive spaceCharacter (mathematics)Models Chemicalddc:540CopperThe journal of physical chemistry. A
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On the theoretical determination of the electron affinity of ozone

1993

Multiconfigurational electron correlation methods have been analyzed in order to theoretically compute the electron affinity (EA) of ozone. The near-degeneracy correlation effects, which are so important in O3 and O 3 − , have been described using complete active space (CAS) SCF wave functions. Remaining dynamic correlation effects are computed using second-order perturbation theory (the CASPT2 method). The best calculated adiabatic value (including zero-point energy corrections), 2.19 eV, is about 0.09 eV larger than the experimental value. Comparative studies using size-consistent coupled pair functional approaches (CPF and ACPF) have also been performed. The harmonic frequencies in O 3 −…

Molecular geometryElectronic correlationChemistryTriatomic moleculeElectron affinityChiropracticsComplete active spaceElectronic structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsPerturbation theoryWave functionTheoretica Chimica Acta
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Linear and nonlinear optical properties of some organoxenon derivatives

2007

We employ a series of state-of-the-art computational techniques to study the effect of inserting one or more Xe atoms in HC2H and HC4H, on the linear and nonlinear optical (L&NLO) properties of the resulting compounds. It has been found that the inserted Xe has a great effect on the L&NLO properties of the organoxenon derivatives. We analyze the bonding in HXeC2H, and the change of the electronic structure, which is induced by inserting Xe, in order to rationalize the observed extraordinary L&NLO properties. The derivatives, which are of interest in this work, have been synthesized in a Xe matrix. Thus the effect of the local field (LF), due to the Xe environment, on the properties of HXeC2…

Optics and PhotonicsNonlinear opticsXenonChemical PhenomenaCoupled cluster calculations ; Nonlinear optics ; Optical properties ; Perturbation theory ; SCF calculations ; VB calculationsGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structurePerturbation theoryMatrix (mathematics)Coupled cluster calculationsComputer SimulationComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theory:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Local fieldOptical propertiesChemistryChemistry PhysicalNonlinear opticsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaNonlinear systemVB calculationsModels ChemicalNonlinear DynamicsSCF calculationsValence bond theoryAtomic physics
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Accurate ab initio density fitting for multiconfigurational self-consistent field methods

2008

Using Cholesky decomposition and density fitting to approximate the electron repulsion integrals, an implementation of the complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) method suitable for large-scale applications is presented. Sample calculations on benzene, diaquo-tetra- μ -acetato-dicopper(II), and diuraniumendofullerene demonstrate that the Cholesky and density fitting approximations allow larger basis sets and larger systems to be treated at the CASSCF level of theory with controllable accuracy. While strict error control is an inherent property of the Cholesky approximation, errors arising from the density fitting approach are managed by using a recently proposed class of auxi…

PhysicsBasis (linear algebra)Field (physics)Ab initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaPhysics and Astronomy (all)Ab initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryOrganic compoundsDensity functional theorySCF calculationsDensity functional theoryComplete active spaceStatistical physicsAb initio calculationsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAb initio calculations ; Density functional theory ; Organic compounds ; SCF calculations:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Cholesky decomposition
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Size-consistent self-consistent configuration interaction from a complete active space : Excited states

1998

The self-consistent size consistent on a complete active space singly and doubly configuration interaction (SC)2CAS-SDCI method is applied to excited states. The (SC)2 correction is performed on a closed shell state, and the excited states are obtained by diagonalization of the dressed matrix. A theoretical justification of the transferability of the improvement concerning the dressing state to all roots of the matrix is presented. The method is tested by three tests on the spectrum of small molecules. sanchezm@uv.es ; nebot@uv.es

PhysicsConfiguration interactionsSpectrum (functional analysis)Excited statesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionState (functional analysis)Configuration interactionExcited states ; Configuration interactionsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaMatrix (mathematics)Excited stateComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Open shell
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Surface Hopping Dynamics Including Intersystem Crossing using the Algebraic Diagrammatic Construction Method

2017

We report an implementation for employing the algebraic diagrammatic construction to second order [ADC(2)] ab initio electronic structure level of theory in nonadiabatic dynamics simulations in the framework of the SHARC (surface hopping including arbitrary couplings) dynamics method. The implementation is intended to enable computationally efficient, reliable, and easy-to-use nonadiabatic dynamics simulations of intersystem crossing in organic molecules. The methodology is evaluated for the 2-thiouracil molecule. It is shown that ADC(2) yields reliable excited-state energies, wave functions, and spin-orbit coupling terms for this molecule. Dynamics simulations are compared to previously re…

PhysicsCouplingChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)010304 chemical physicsAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesSurface hoppingElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIntersystem crossingPhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesComplete active spaceStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryWave function
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Calibration of Cholesky Auxiliary Basis Sets for Multiconfigurational Perturbation Theory Calculations of Excitation Energies

2010

The accuracy of auxiliary basis sets derived from Cholesky decomposition of two-electron integrals is assessed for excitation energies calculated at the state-average complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) and multiconfigurational second order perturbation theory (CASPT2) levels of theory using segmented as well as generally contracted atomic orbital basis sets. Based on 196 valence excitations in 26 organic molecules and 72 Rydberg excitations in 3 organic molecules, the results show that Cholesky auxiliary basis sets can be used without compromising the accuracy of the multiconfigurational methods. Specifically, with a decomposition threshold of 10(-4) au, the mean error due…

PhysicsValence (chemistry)Mean squared errorComputer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakeAtomic orbitalRydberg formulasymbolsComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsBasis setExcitationCholesky decompositionJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation
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Computation of conical intersections by using perturbation techniques

2005

Multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory, both in its single-state multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2) and multistate (MS-CASPT2) formulations, is used to search for minima on the crossing seams between different potential energy hypersurfaces of electronic states in several molecular systems. The performance of the procedures is tested and discussed, focusing on the problem of the nonorthogonality of the single-state perturbative solutions. In different cases the obtained structures and energy differences are compared with available complete active space self-consistent field and multireference configuration interaction solutions. Calculations on dif…

Potential Energy SurfacesConfiguration Interactions ; Perturbation Theory ; Potential Energy Surfaces ; Molecular Electronic States ; SCF Calculations ; Lithium Compounds ; Organic Compounds ; Wave FunctionsOrganic CompoundsChemistryComputationUNESCO::FÍSICAConfiguration InteractionsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionConical surfaceSCF CalculationsPotential energyWave FunctionsMaxima and minima:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Molecular Electronic StatesQuantum mechanicsPerturbation TheoryLithium CompoundsStatistical physicsComplete active spacePerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryWave functionThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Exploration of the Potential Energy Landscape of Aniline Using CASSCF and XMCQDPT2 Electronic Structure Calculations

2016

In this chapter, the tools introduced in Chap. 2 are applied to the study of the photochemistry of aniline. This work has been initiated during a six-month fellowship in the group of Professor Helen Fielding in the Chemistry Department of University College London, in the framework of the FASTQUAST Initial Training Network.

Potential energy landscapechemistry.chemical_compoundActive spaceAnilineInitial trainingComputational chemistryChemistryIntrinsic reaction coordinateLibrary scienceElectronic structureEquilibrium geometry
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The Transoid, Ortho, and Gauche Conformers of Decamethyl-n-tetrasilane, n-Si4Me10:  Electronic Transitions in the Multistate Complete Active Space Se…

2003

Multistate complete active space second-order perturbation theory (MS-CASPT2) is used to improve earlier descriptions of the low-energy valence excited states of the transoid, ortho, and gauche conformers of decamethyl-n-tetrasilane, n-Si4Me10, using a generally contracted basis set of atomic natural orbitals (ANOs) at a ground-state geometry optimized in the second-order Moller−Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) approximation with Dunning's correlation consistent triple-ζ basis set (cc-pVTZ) on the silicon atoms and the 6-31G* and 6-31G basis sets on the carbon and hydrogen atoms, respectively. Relative energies, relative free energies, and mole fractions of the transoid, ortho, and gauche …

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesValence (chemistry)Atomic orbitalChemistryExcited stateIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsConformational isomerismSpectral lineBasis setThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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