Search results for "Adamantane"

Sequential Treatment Escalation with Dapagliflozin and Saxagliptin Improves Beta Cell Function in Type 2 Diabetic Patients on Previous Metformin Trea…

2018

AbstractWe investigated the effect of sequential treatment escalation with dapagliflozin and saxagliptin on beta cell function in patients with T2DM insufficiently controlled on metformin monotherapy during a hyperglycaemic clamp investigation. Twenty-six patients (19 males, age 63.5±7.0 years; duration of diabetes 8.8±4.7 years; HbA1c 63.9±15.8 mmol/mol; mean±SD) were enrolled in the study. During a first treatment period (TP1) all patients received 10 mg dapagliflozin for one month, followed by the addition of 5 mg saxagliptin or placebo for another month (TP2). At baseline and at the end of each treatment period, fasting glucose and insulin levels were analysed, and a hyperglycaemic clam…

Single-electron self-exchange between cage hydrocarbons and their radical cations in the gas phase.

2010

We show that the radical cations of adamantane (C(10)H(16)(*+), 1H(*+)) and perdeuteroadamantane (C(10)D(16)(*+), 1D(*+)) are stable species in the gas phase. The radical cation of adamantylideneadamantane (C(20)H(28)(*+), 2H(*+)) is also stable (as in solution). By using the natural (13)C abundances of the ions, we determine the rate constants for the reversible isergonic single-electron transfer (SET) processes involving the dyads 1H(*+)/1H, 1D(*+)/1D and 2H(*+)/2H. Rate constants for the reaction 1H(*+)+1D 1H+1D(*+) are also determined and Marcus' cross-term equation is shown to hold in this case. The rate constants for the isergonic processes are extremely high, practically collision-co…

Sortase A Inhibitors: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives

2015

Here, we describe the most promising small synthetic organic compounds that act as potent Sortase A inhibitors and cater the potential to be developed as antivirulence drugs. Sortase A is a polypeptide of 206 amino acids, which catalyzes two sequential reactions: (i) thioesterification and (ii) transpeptidation. Sortase A is involved in the process of bacterial adhesion by anchoring LPXTG-containing proteins to lipid II. Sortase A inhibitors do not affect bacterial growth, but they restrain the virulence of pathogenic bacterial strains, thereby preventing infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus or other Gram-positive bacteria. The efficacy of the most promising inhibitors needs to be com…

Cyclodextrin and Adamantane Host-Guest Interactions of Modified Hyperbranched Poly(ethylene imine) as Mimetics for Biological Membranes

2011

CCDC 957920: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: Borys Ośmiałowski, Erkki Kolehmainen, Krzysztof Ejsmont, Satu Ikonen, Arto Valkonen, Kari Rissanen, Nonappa|2013|J.Mol.Struct.|1054|157|doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2013.09.047

CCDC 854392: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2012

Related Article: B.Os'mialowski, E.Kolehmainen, R.Dobosz, R.Gawinecki, R.Kauppinen, A.Valkonen, J.Koivukorpi, K.Rissanen|2010|J.Phys.Chem.A|114|10421|doi:10.1021/jp1063116

Nanoassemblies Based on Supramolecular Complexes of Nonionic Amphiphilic Cyclodextrin and Sorafenib as Effective Weapons to Kill Human HCC Cells

2015

Sorafenib (Sor), an effective chemiotherapeutic drug utilized against hepatocellular carcinoma (HOC), robustly interacts with nonionic amphiphilic cyclodextrin (aCD, SC6OH), forming, in aqueous solution, supramolecular complexes that behave as building blocks of highly water-dispersible colloidal nanoassemblies. SC6OH/Sor complex has been characterized by complementary spectroscopic techniques, such as UV-vis, steady-state fluorescence and anisotropy, resonance light scattering and H-1 NMR. The spectroscopic evidences and experiments carried out in the presence of an adamantane derivative, which competes with drug for CD cavity, agree with the entrapment of Sor in aCD, pointing out the role…

Behavioural and pharmacological characterization of a novel cannabinomimetic adamantane-derived indole, APICA, and considerations on the possible mis…

2015

The novel adamantane derivative APICA (N-(adamantan-1-yl)-1-pentyl-1H-indole-3-carboxamide) was recently identified as a cannabinomimetic indole of abuse. Despite its novel structure, APICA recalls cannabinomimetic indoles, such as representative member JWH-018.In present study, the effects of APICA (1-3 mg/kg, i.p.) were tested in C57BL/6J mice, in the Tetrad task which includes the assessment of: body temperature; locomotor activity and behavioural reactivity; nociception; motor coordination; declarative memory. Furthermore, pre-treatment with the CB1 antagonist AM251 (3 mg/kg, i.p.) or the CB2 antagonist AM630 (3 mg/kg, i.p.) was carried out to characterize APICA activity.Our results sho…

CCDC 2041023: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2021

Related Article: Goulielmina Anyfanti, Antonio Bauzá, Lorenzo Gentiluomo, João Rodrigues, Gustavo Portalone, Antonio Frontera, Kari Rissanen, Rakesh Puttreddy|2021|Frontiers in Chemistry|9||doi:10.3389/fchem.2021.623595

CCDC 957917: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: Borys Ośmiałowski, Erkki Kolehmainen, Krzysztof Ejsmont, Satu Ikonen, Arto Valkonen, Kari Rissanen, Nonappa|2013|J.Mol.Struct.|1054|157|doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2013.09.047